On September 12th, the new M7 series of AITO was officially launched. As a luxury medium-sized SUV with great wisdom, large space and super safety, the new M7 will bring consumers a brand-new travel experience. At the press conference, Yu Chengdong, managing director of Huawei, CEO of BG and CEO of BU, a smart car solution, said: "We have invested 500 million yuan in the new M7 series of AITO, using solid materials and excellent technology to make it not only become ‘ Intelligent cockpit ceiling ’ , or ‘ Intelligent driving ceiling ’ , but also ‘ Intelligent safety ceiling ’ ! In the invisible and visible places, it brings users the ultimate experience that is more advanced than far ahead! "

　　"Shuangzhi" continues to be far ahead, and the whole country can drive with wisdom.

　　The new M7 in Wenjie is equipped with HUAWEI ADS 2.0 advanced intelligent driving system [footnoteRef:1], which is the first to realize high-speed and urban advanced intelligent driving without relying on high-precision maps. It is expected that in December this year, the urban intelligent driving pilot assistance (NCA)[footnoteRef:2] will realize the intelligent driving experience that can be opened all over the country. Since its release in April 2023, HUAWEI ADS 2.0 has built a rich scene library on the AI ? ? training cluster, learning 10 million +km in depth every day, and continuously optimizing the iterative intelligent driving algorithm and scene strategy. As of September 2023, the long-distance NCA pilot MPI(Miles Per Intervention) is as high as 200km, and the success rate of urban elevated import and export is as high as 99%+, which is comparable to that of "old drivers".

　　Behind the excellent intelligent driving experience, the new M7 in Wenjie is equipped with 27 sensing hardware, including an overhead laser radar, three millimeter-wave radars, 11 high-definition visual sensing cameras and 12 ultrasonic radars. With the high-performance computing platform and Huawei’s self-developed anthropomorphic algorithm, the whole scene and all-weather perception of moving and static targets (including alien objects [footnoteRef:3]) are realized. Among them, HUAWEI ADS 2.0 upgrades the GOD(General Obstacle Detection Network) 2.0 network pioneered by the industry on the basis of integrating BEV(Bird Eye View) perception ability, which can identify alien objects outside the white list of general obstacles, and finely identify the types of obstacles (such as distinguishing ambulances, police cars, etc.), with a recognition rate as high as 99.9% [footnote ref: 4]; RCR 2.0(Road Cognition & Reasoning) can match the navigation map with the real world, which can not only "see things" but also "see the road". In addition, based on the multi-sensor fusion perception ability, the new M7 in Wenjie also has the intelligent parking ability of visible parking, and supports parking in parking service and ultra-narrow parking spaces in the park.

　　HarmonyOS’s smart cockpit is smoother and more fun. The super desktop brings more mobile phone applications, and the "touch" of the mobile phone can realize the flow of applications such as drama and games. Mobile phone aerial photography can also be transferred to the cockpit screen, allowing the whole family to "sit around the world" in the car. Xiaoyi Smart Voice can navigate offline even when the signal is not good, and it can also realize convenient experiences such as voice-controlled photo sharing at any time and payment without getting off the bus. In the back row, HUAWEI MagLinkTM has developed a new way to play space scenes. Huawei tablets can be connected immediately, realizing multi-device linkage. The intelligent cockpit can be changed into a personal workshop, a multi-person conference room and a children’s study, and the magic space can be flexibly switched to create "mobile whole house intelligence".

　　　All-round rejuvenation and upgrading, the super-large space is unparalleled.

　　The new M7 fully considers the needs of family travel. The top five seats have the leading effective space in the car at the same level, with a length of 3338mm, and each seat is very spacious. The trunk is 1100mm deep, with a standard volume of 686L, which can easily accommodate 12 20-inch boarding boxes [footnoteRef:5]. After the second row of seats are laid down and connected with the trunk, the maximum depth is extended to 2051mm, which can form a loading space of 1,619 L [Footnote Ref: 6], easily accommodate 30 20-inch suitcases, and can switch various modes such as a 2-meter big bed, so that it is easy for two people to lie flat. With the 52L storage compartment in the trunk, the ultimate space efficiency meets the loading requirements of family cars, whether it is a long distance for one person or a romantic or two people.

　　The new M7 enjoys a more flexible layout with six seats, giving users more choices. The overall space of the front, middle and rear three rows reaches 2605mm, and both the six-seat and four-seat modes have spacious interior space. The whole car is full of seats, and there is still a 1.1-meter trunk. The standard volume of 188L can hold four 20-inch suitcases. After putting down the rear seat, it can be expanded to 775L, which can accommodate four 28-inch suitcases at the same time, easily meeting the needs of multi-scene vehicles.

　　　Active and passive double insurance, double super safety and more reliable.

　　Passive safety is not afraid of accidents, active safety avoids accidents, physical safety and intelligent safety are double insurance, which makes the new M7 series double super safety in the world. In terms of passive safety, it is safer and more reliable to ask the new M7 body structure to match the mold opening and rebuild the welding production line. The submarine-grade thermoformed steel accounts for 24.4%[footnoteRef:7] and high-strength steel and aluminum alloy account for 80.6%[footnoteRef:8], which is better than the mainstream models of 500,000 luxury brands currently on sale. At the same time, CBS(Composite Body Solutions) [footnoteRef:9] composite body material is introduced to effectively improve the body stiffness and collision safety. In addition, the new car comes standard with eight airbags and front double pre-tensioned seat belts, which provide users with all-round driving safety based on more real-life scene verification.

　　

　　The cart is comfortable and easy to drive, and the whole family is comfortable to travel.

　　The new M7 focuses on family travel scenes and comprehensively optimizes the driving experience. The big five seats come standard with brand-new "cotton candy" seats, with 10 layers of comfortable laminated design and a total foam thickness of 100mm；; The ventilation, heating and massage functions of four seats are standard, and each seat is as comfortable as first class. Through the Xiaoyi Wisdom Assistant, the double-row nap function of the main driver and the auxiliary driver can be turned on by voice. Enjoy six new zero-gravity seats, so that users can unload their fatigue when riding, as if they were in a space capsule, bringing the ultimate comfort and relaxation experience. In addition, the new M7 is equipped with leading and comfortable configurations such as front and rear double air-conditioning boxes, 17 air-conditioning outlets, rear air-conditioning touch screen, and fully automatic electric pedal [footnoteRef:12]. A healthier "zero formaldehyde" cockpit allows the whole family to enjoy a healthy and comfortable travel experience at any time.

　　In terms of driving experience, the new M7 upgraded Huawei Datstm 2.0 (dynamic adaptive torque system) and front and rear suspension double FSD(Frequency Selective Damping) variable damping shock absorbers, making driving more stable and smooth. The new M7 in Wenjie is equipped with HUAWEI DriveONE extended-range electric drive platform, and the four-wheel drive version accelerates 4.8s[footnoteRef:13] in 100 kilometers, leading the same level in power performance. Under the condition of full oil and full charge CLTC, the new M7 has a comprehensive battery life of 1300km[footnoteRef:14], a pure battery life of 240km, and the fuel consumption is as low as 5.6L/100km[footnoteRef:15] under the condition of power feeding, thus achieving long battery life and ultra-low energy consumption. In addition, the active air intake grille and lower body height enable the new M7 to have an ultra-low drag coefficient of 0.298Cd; With the new intelligent range extension technology, the working condition and environment are intelligently identified, and the use strategy between the range extender and the motor is reasonably allocated, so that the power is better, the battery life is longer, the silence is better and the energy consumption is lower.

　　As a 250,000-class luxury SUV, Wenjie New M7 has established the image of the "ceiling" of smart price ratio in market segments. The official guide price of the new M7 series is: 249,800 yuan for the five-seat rear-drive version of M7 Plus, 284,800 yuan for the five-seat four-wheel drive version of M7 Plus and 309,800 yuan for the five-seat intelligent driving version of M7 Max; The six-seat rear-drive version of M7 Plus is 269,800 yuan, and the six-seat intelligent driving version of M7 Max is 329,800 yuan.

　　At the launch conference, Yu Chengdong, managing director of Huawei, CEO of BG and CEO of BU, a smart car solution, held a delivery ceremony for small order users during the Chengdu Auto Show. The new M7 was delivered as soon as it was released, which greatly shortened the waiting period for users to place an order and improved consumers’ car purchase and car use experience.

　　Order the new M7 series immediately, and you can enjoy the right of buying a car of 33,000 yuan [footnoteRef:16]. Consumers can consult and make reservations at Huawei Mall, Huawei Authorized Experience Store and AITO User Center.

1905 movie network news Recently, The Great Power Flying directed by Zhang Li held the theme conference and launching ceremony of "Dream Departure" in Beijing Aerospace City. Actors Ling Xiaosu, Geng Le, Wu Jian and others all appeared. Among them, Fang Xiaotian, played by Ling Xiaosu, is an aerospace backbone. Wu Jian, a powerful actor who has repeatedly shaped the image of a soldier and a tough guy, plays Fang Xiaotian’s brother and the first generation of preparatory astronauts.

　

The launch conference was held in Beijing Aerospace City, and Wu Jian said that he felt like going home. It turns out that this is not the first time he has played an astronaut. As early as 2018, Wu Jian spent three months here when filming an aerospace TV series. He had in-depth exchanges and studies with astronauts such as Liu Wang, Zhang Xiaoguang and Wang Yaping, and completed many professional training for astronauts: escape tower training, swivel chair training, underwater weightlessness training and centrifuge training that ordinary people could not bear. Wu Jian recalled that the training of astronauts was extremely hard, and every astronaut was a veritable "superman" who had to bear great psychological pressure and physical quality test.

　

Flying in a Big Country is a work that depicts the true face of two generations of astronauts in an all-round way. It depicts the story of the older generation of astronauts who found their way in the long exploration and struggled for the aerospace industry all their lives. Fang Haotian, the first generation astronaut played by Wu Jian, has a full image and distinctive personality. When it comes to playing the astronaut again, Wu Jian is particularly confident. He is currently recovering, and I believe that with excellent physical fitness and a good foundation laid by previous professional training, he will be able to successfully interpret the elegance of the first generation of astronauts in China.

In order to express his imagination and longing for the spacewalk, Wu Jian also painted on the spot, and the China rocket engraved with the national flag soared into the air. In the distant space, Wu Jian also painted a jade rabbit to express the romanticism of the astronauts.

　

It is reported that "Flying in a Big Country" will be filmed in many places for nearly five months. I look forward to the performance of actor Wu Jian, and convey the aerospace spirit of hard work, courage to attack, pioneering and innovative, and selfless dedication to the audience through the wonderful interpretation of the role.

　　　　　　　 When Brazil is mentioned in China, nine times out of ten, football will be mentioned. Football is not only a business card handed by Brazil to the world, but also a window for the outside world to observe Brazil.

　　　　　　　 Bai Yansong: Before the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games was officially held, the football match of the Olympic Games had already started. The Brazilian men’s soccer team, which had high hopes, drew 0-0 with only 10 players in the first show. The front page of Brazilian media chose the picture of Neymar sighing or feeling extremely depressed, from which we can see that for Brazilians, football is the most worrying thing.

　　　　　　　 What do Brazilians think of their own players coming to China to develop?

　　　　　　　 Rio citizens:I don’t think there is any problem. My son likes playing football at the age of 23, but there is no chance. If a China club is willing to sign him, there is no doubt that not only he will go, but I will also go with him.

　　　　　　　 Interviewed in the streets of Rio, there are some opinions about Brazilian players going to play in China, including opposition, approval and helplessness. In June this year, 56 million euros, the Chinese Super League team Shanghai signed Brazilian striker Hulk, and the high transfer fee set a new record for Chinese Super League and even Asian football.

　　　　　　　 Kuka, former head coach of Shandong Luneng:China’s football is in the development stage, and the amount of money spent on hiring players should gradually decrease in the future. As China’s salary returns to rationality, Brazilian players will gradually reduce their trips to China.

　　　　　　　 The Palmeiras team coached by Kuka is currently ranked first in Bajia League, but their head coach who coached Shandong Luneng in China was terminated, but the local fans did not think so.

　　　　　　　 Palmeiras fans:Football is a team sport. It is useless to change only KUKA. Everyone must change, China players and Brazilian players. Everyone must change. If this is not enough, then I think KUKA is not alone.

　　　　　　　 Bai Yansong:There is a questionnaire that you can have a look at. Have you heard of the clubs in China Football League? The first place is Guangzhou Evergrande, which may be related to his head coach Scolari. How many times do you remember China entering the World Cup finals? As a result, the proportion of wrong answers was the highest, and only 11% were right. The most fierce answer is never, and then the second place is 36%, more than three times, we should go in more than three times.

　　　　　　　 Football students from China.

　　　　　　　 Ma Sheng:My name is Ma Sheng. I’m 19 years old. I’m Aquarius. I came to Brazil from Anhui. My Brazilian name is Gattuso. I’m a central defender on the court. My blood type is A.

　　　　　　　 Li Yueming:My name is Li Yueming. I come from Anshan, Liaoning. I’m 19 years old. I’m a Leo. My Brazilian name is Li, which is my Chinese surname. I’m 1.89 meters and I’m a central defender on the court.

　　　　　　　 Belan Brethous, a small city 300 kilometers around Sao Paulo, is more comfortable and quiet than Sao Paulo. Ma Sheng and Li Yueming from China are training with Botafogo Professional Team in Sao Paulo. They have just finished their three-year study in Brazil, and now they are managed by Hebei Elite Football Club and Concession. To put it simply, they just finished studying abroad, and because of their outstanding performance, they stayed in Brazil to work.

　　　　　　　 Bai Yansong:In fact, there is no way to send children out to play football. The best way is that we have a very rich football environment ourselves, and then football starts with dolls, instead of starting with the president of the Football Association, as we did a few years ago.

　　　　　　　 Brazilian football has no worries about the future.

　　　　　　　 In Brazil, it is said that after children learn to walk, the first thing they do is to play football. In the eight slums in the urban-rural fringe of Rio, the reporter saw a group of barefoot children, the youngest of whom was only 4 or 5 years old, but their feet were quite sophisticated.

　　　　　　　 Reporter:What position do you play?

　　　　　　　 Iger:Forward.

　　　　　　　 Iger is 9 years old and lives in this slum. Although he hasn’t scored yet, when interviewed by reporters, he strongly urged his parents to allow him to be on TV. Iger’s idol is Neymar, born in 1992. Just like them, they played barefoot and practiced some gorgeous footwork. Fortunately, Neymar, who grew up in a slum, has become famous.

　　　　　　　 Bai Yansong:Although the sand parade of the Olympic Games on Copacabana beach seems to be unfinished, it doesn’t affect the beach next to it at all. Brazilians continue to exercise happily. We found that the Brazilian innovated football on the beach. He combined volleyball and football, two of his strongest sports, and played volleyball, which required superb skills and skills. Maybe Brazilian football will be improved.

　　　　　　　 Brazilian players and fans

　　　　　　　 In order to find the mark of Pele, we came to Santos fan bar. When we asked the fans about Pele’s impression, an old man replied, Who is Pele? Later, the owner of the bar said that he was joking with us, and this was actually Bailey’s teammate in the national team. They fought together in the 1962 World Cup and won the championship.

　　　　　　　 Coutinho:The memory is that we played football together and won the championship together. It was a grand game, and everyone was very excited. We were boiling on the court with the goddess of victory.

　　　　　　　 Pele, who started from Santos team, became a symbol of Brazilian football, which made Santos fans proud forever. Bailey’s autograph on the wall has been hanging here for almost eight years. It can be said that all Santos fans know this bar. The decoration of the bar is unified into black and white colors of the team, and the walls are covered with historical photos of the team.

　　　　　　　 Bai Yansong:There are simply too many people playing football in Brazil. Indeed, now Brazilian football seems to have encountered a huge challenge, losing 7-1 to Germany, and even the Copa America did not appear in the group stage, losing to Peru, which really shocked Brazilians. But when I really came to Brazil, I would feel that it will make a comeback soon, because there are too many people playing football, just like there are too many people playing table tennis in China. If you win or lose once, you won’t be afraid at all.

　　Optimize automobile purchase restriction, distribute consumption subsidies, facilitate second-hand car trading, and strengthen the construction of charging facilities … … Recently, the central and local governments have introduced a number of measures to promote automobile consumption, starting from various aspects, to promote the further development of the domestic automobile industry market. According to industry insiders, the central government has repeatedly emphasized the promotion of automobile consumption, and local governments have also taken diversified measures, reflecting that China’s automobile industry has great development potential at the current stage of transformation and upgrading, and a number of policies have further promoted the automobile consumption market, which will help to play its role in driving the macro economy.

　　The reporter learned from the National Development and Reform Commission that in order to thoroughly implement the strategy of expanding domestic demand and give full play to the basic role of consumption in economic development, the National Development and Reform Commission issued the Measures on Restoring and Expanding Consumption, proposing measures such as optimizing the management of automobile purchase and use and expanding the consumption of new energy vehicles. In addition, the National Development and Reform Commission and other 13 departments jointly issued "Several Measures on Promoting Automobile Consumption" (hereinafter referred to as "Measures"), and also deployed to further stabilize and expand automobile consumption from various aspects such as optimizing automobile purchase restriction management policies and strengthening the construction of supporting facilities for new energy vehicles.

　　Chang Tiewei, deputy director of the Employment Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that since the beginning of this year, the retail sales of automobile products in the first half of the year reached 2,240.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.8%, driven by various consumption promotion policies, automobile marketing activities and a large number of new models.

　　"At present, China’s automobile consumption recovery trend is stable and positive, and the consumption and export scale of new energy vehicles are outstanding, but there is still room for further tapping potential and upgrading automobile consumption. In view of the outstanding problems found in a large number of investigations, we put forward more pragmatic and effective measures. Including the policy of optimizing the management of purchase restriction, and encouraging the increase of annual car purchase indicators according to local conditions; Promote the rational renewal of vehicles; Reduce the use cost of new energy vehicles and optimize the use environment. " Chang Tiewei said.

　　Li Chunlin, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, mentioned at the routine briefing of the State Council policy held recently that more popular and inclusive support policies will be studied and optimized for the automobile consumption market segment, so as to better meet the people’s multi-level and diversified consumption needs and promote the high-quality development of related industries. "Whether it is automobile consumption or other consumer goods consumption, we must first adapt to changes in demand and create new demand through supply-side structural reforms. At the same time, we will continue and optimize the policy of vehicle purchase tax reduction and exemption for new energy vehicles, and propose that by the end of 2025, vehicle purchase tax will be exempted; It will be halved in 2026 and 2027. "

　　The Ministry of Commerce has also promoted measures to improve the charging infrastructure and support new energy vehicles to go to the countryside, and organized activities such as the "100-city linkage" automobile festival and the "thousand counties and thousands of towns" new energy vehicle consumption season, and launched the national comprehensive information service platform for used cars. Xu Xingfeng, director of the Department of Market Operation and Consumption Promotion of the Ministry of Commerce, pointed out that in the next step, the Ministry of Commerce will focus on optimizing the consumption environment and implementing the policy of downsizing.

　　Various places have also come up with "real money and silver" to support automobile consumption.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Commerce said that in the second half of the year, we will focus on mass consumption, cultural tourism consumption, sales leaders and county consumption. At present, Guangdong is promoting the relaxation of "restricted cards" in Guangzhou and Shenzhen; Support Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other automobile major cities to implement car purchase subsidies, trade in old vehicles for new ones, and expand the sales of new energy vehicles.

　　The Jiangxi Provincial Department of Commerce said that in the second half of the year, the province will focus on holding more than 50 car promotion activities such as the "100-city linkage" car festival. Carry out green smart home appliances to the countryside and trade-in promotions. Further implement the policy of canceling the restrictions on the relocation of used cars, promote the convenient measures of "inter-provincial handling" of used cars, build a platform for inquiring about used car trading information, and accelerate the activation of the used car market.

　　With the support of relevant policies, car companies have also responded positively to jointly promote the growth of the industrial market.

　　In an interview with reporters, GAC Ai ‘an said that the current policies have brought great opportunities to the automobile industry, especially new energy vehicle companies. In addition to the consumption of new energy vehicles mentioned in the policy, Ai ‘an also actively responded to the new energy going to the countryside and the construction of charging infrastructure mentioned in the measures, and is formulating relevant preferential policies for rural vehicles.

　　"The favorable policies issued by the state this time will inevitably open the door of new energy vehicles in the county and township markets and sell new energy vehicles to a wider area. BYD launched a variety of models matching the county and township markets on the product side for new energy going to the countryside, and continuously expanded the county and township market layout to enhance the consumer experience. " The relevant person in charge of BYD said.

　　"Automobile and gasoline consumption account for about 40% of the total retail sales of consumer goods above designated size, and are the pillars of consumption." Cui Dongshu, Secretary-General of the National Passenger Car Market Information Association, believes that cities with less than 4 million cars suggest to release the purchase restriction, which can effectively promote the consumption potential, especially in cities where some purchase restrictions lead to the serious backwardness of urban car ownership, and there is a large room for consumption growth.

　　Ji Xuehong, a professor from north china university of technology, also said in an interview that the recent introduction of a number of automobile consumption promotion policies will help the automobile industry to play an economic role.

　　"China’s automobile industry is in the stage of rapid transition from traditional fuel vehicles to intelligent electric vehicles. The multi-level consumption promotion policies introduced by the central and local governments will help further help the industrial transformation and upgrading and realize the self-reliance and autonomy of China’s automobile industry." Ji Xuehong said, "On the other hand, the automobile industry chain is long and large, and various stimulus policies can play a good role. At the same time, it can also strengthen the linkage between the upstream and downstream industry chains and promote the stable economic growth as a whole."

　　At the same time, Ji Xuehong also pointed out that the promotion of policies needs to further implement the details. "In terms of finance, we can consider moderately relaxing interest rates and reducing the down payment ratio. In terms of products, the continuous development of new energy vehicle technology requires the government to provide more authoritative and reliable data and evaluation to help consumers establish objective and positive cognition and establish the excellent reputation of domestic brands. "

　　Editor’s Note: The publicity campaign on the theme of "Chinese Dream: Artisans in Great Countries" was jointly carried out by the National Internet Information Office and the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, aiming at vigorously promoting the spirit of model workers, labor spirit and artisans, creating a glorious social fashion of labor and a professional atmosphere of striving for perfection, giving full play to the demonstration and leading role of advanced model figures, and encouraging more workers, especially young people, to take the road of becoming talents and serving the country with skills.

　　China Youth Network, Beijing, September 29th (Reporter Mou Haokun Intern reporter Wu Boyang correspondent Hasyeti Kasmu Li Shuangxing) Petroleum is the most important raw material in modern industrial society. Everyone’s food, clothing, housing and transportation are closely related to oil and natural gas.

　　For example, a bottle of mineral water on the table, which is put in front of you after water source discovery, mining, purification, bottling and transportation, consumes a third of the oil. If it is fruit juice, the oil consumption will be as much as half a bottle.

　　Before graduating from college, like many young people who have never been to an oil field, Fang Zhigang, a first-class engineer in Tuha Oilfield and a technical expert in China Petroleum Gas Lift Center, thought that once an oil well was drilled, the oil could be ejected or pumped out and then applied to all aspects of our lives. However, when he arrived in the Turpan-Hami basin, he realized that oil is contained in rock sand and needs to be "washed out" again and again by water and polymers.

　　Recently, the reporter followed the theme propaganda activity of "Chinese Dream, Artisans of Great Powers", and learned about the whole process of oil from exploitation, refining to export, as well as the symbolic brand technology of China oil. "Gas-lift oil recovery is an oil recovery method that injects high-pressure gas into the well from the ground and uses the principle of gas expansion to reduce the liquid density in the wellbore and lift crude oil to the ground." Fang Zhigang is an outstanding representative engaged in this technical research and the leader of the gas lift technical innovation team in recent years.

　　"What we are doing is to make oil wells produce high and stable yields."

　　"Facing the long yellow sand and the vast Gobi every day, it’s a bit monotonous and lonely after a long time, but I’m used to it." After graduating from college, Fang Zhigang, a young man from the northeast, came to the northwest of the motherland, which gradually made him feel special about this land in Xinjiang. In his eyes, the vast desert contains infinite possibilities. "If you want to dry oil, you want to choose the place with the most oil fields. The most promising place in the future is Xinjiang." He said.

　　Fang Zhigang went into the gas distribution room to check the gas injection in the gas lift well at the gas lift technical operation site in Jannarol Oilfield (well 2397). Photo courtesy of respondents

　　When he first arrived in Tuha Oilfield, Fang Zhigang came to Tuha Drilling Company for an internship. But the drilling work is a far cry from what Fang Zhigang imagined. Fang Zhigang starts from the construction site every day, lifting drill pipes and removing cuttings. At the end of the day, he is covered with mud and oil. What impressed me the most was that one day a nearby well overflowed and several drilling teams helped to prepare mud. Fang Zhigang and his workmates carried barite powder and poured it into the mud pit in bags. A bag of 25 kilograms, busy from the afternoon until late at night, when the danger is lifted, everyone is tired and paralyzed at the well site.

　　This is the first time that Fang Zhigang experienced heavy physical labor. Later, I heard from Master that overflow is the precursor of blowout, and barite powder mixed with mud is used to kill well and make blowout. If you hold down the well, it will be fine. If you can’t hold down the well, it will be a blowout accident, and the most serious machine will destroy people. At that time, what appeared in Fang Zhigang’s mind was the picture of Iron Man Wang Jinxi jumping into the mud pool, and he also understood the special significance behind everyone’s shoulder-pulling.

　　After the first Spring Festival in Tuha Oilfield, the company informed Fang Zhigang to report to the Institute of Engineering Technology. When he arrived at the Academy of Engineering and entered the gas lift center, Fang Zhigang’s first task was to design a slim hole expandable packer. At that time, Tuha Oilfield used sidetracking technology to bring a number of old wells and casing damaged wells back to life and re-employed. However, there is no matching small diameter packer in China, so the oilfield decided to develop it by itself.

　　When designing the rubber tube, the research team encountered problems. Small size does not have enough bearing capacity, and large size can’t get into the well. Repeated adjustment of the design failed to solve the problem. "It’s like a seesaw, taking care of one end and not caring about the other." Fang Zhigang said.

　　After soaking in the workshop for several days, Fang Zhigang pondered it over and over again. He found that the most serious deformation of the rubber tube was mainly at both ends, and this factor mainly affected the sealing performance.

　　"Can you change the rubber tube from fixed to movable, so as to reduce the risk of damage and improve the sealing performance?" Fang Zhigang’s idea, after implementation, really solved the problem. Master asserted that a single-minded young man can do technology and research.

　　After a period of oil well production, the pressure drop and the output drop, all of which need to be supplemented by artificial lifting to improve the output. In Fang Zhigang’s view, among many artificial lifting oil production methods, gas lift can give full play to the reservoir’s own energy. Under the condition of gas source, gas lift oil production is the first choice and the most economical and effective artificial lifting method in the oilfield. Moreover, gas lift can produce oil in the whole life cycle from the initial stage of production to the final shutdown.

　　With gas lift, wells with insufficient energy for flowing production can produce normally, wells with low production can increase production, and wells with high production can obtain higher production. Fang Zhigang often vividly said to the gas lift team members, "What we are doing is to make the oil well high and stable, make the oil field develop efficiently, and strive to make the oil field younger."

　　"The mountain is climbed step by step."

　　In 2010, Fang Zhigang took over the 48-gas lift technical service of BBA Oilfield in the Middle East, and the biggest problem was gas lift tools.

　　The crude oil in BBA Oilfield has "four highs", high sulfur content, high wax content, high carbon dioxide content and high asphaltene content, which requires high sulfur and corrosion resistance for downhole tools. In particular, the oil well is large in size and high in production, and the diameter of the working cylinder of gas lift valve is required to be 168 mm, while the largest size of Tuha gas lift in the past was only 127 mm.

　　"The diameter has increased by 41 mm, which seems to have only increased by one-third, but the technological difficulty is geometric growth, which is easy to talk about!" It is time-consuming, heavy-duty and difficult to complete the R&D and manufacturing test of tools and put them into field application within one year. When I first took over the task in 2010, many people described it as an "impossible task".

　　"The mountain is climbed step by step, and the ship is shaken out one by one." Fang Zhigang said, "If you don’t do it, you will never succeed."

　　When it really gets started, problems follow.

　　The first is to prevent hydrogen sulfide. Sulfur is the nemesis of metals. Generally, when metal meets hydrogen sulfide, it will produce "hydrogen embrittlement" phenomenon, and the stress will drop greatly, so it is easy to break off. The upper and lower ends of the working cylinder of the gas lift valve are connected with oil pipes, and the diameter is relatively small, while the diameter of the body part is large, which is "small at both ends and thick in the middle" on the whole. In the past, the working cylinder of gas lift valve mostly adopted welding technology, three-stage combination and two welds. However, sulfur has a great influence on the weld, and the sulfur-proof welding process is more difficult.

　　Domestic factories have found one after another, but they can’t guarantee sulfur-resistant welding. "Welding can’t be changed to forging!" Forging is not difficult. Just to solve the problems of shrinkage ratio and compression resistance, I don’t know how many times I optimized the structure repeatedly, and finally I had to choose a special-shaped working cylinder similar to an ellipse.

　　Press the hoist to float the ladle, avoiding the welding problem and welcoming the forging test. The special-shaped structure has greatly increased the difficulty of forging, and it is only after half a year of tackling key problems that we have found the top domestic factory in Shenyang.

　　Dozens of such large and small problems have been solved, almost all of which are original solutions. Finally, it’s time to wake up the underground gas lift tools. Whether the gas-lift tools that have been dormant underground for several years can be started normally or not, the gas-lift ceremony of Well 028 affects the hearts of all parties in the oilfield. Although every step of gas lift is carefully calculated and thought out, many original technologies are used to extract oil under such harsh conditions, which is unprecedented in China. "Whether it’s a dragon or a worm, we’ll see." Just like welcoming the birth of a child, Fang Zhigang was both nervous and excited in those days. "I still have the confidence to do my own work!"

　　At 9: 00 am on July 18, 2017, with the opening of the gas injection valve, natural gas was continuously injected into the wellbore. The primary valve is over-gassed, and the secondary valve is over-gassed … … Two days later, the gas lift well entered the normal working state, and the oil well output rose steadily until it exceeded 30% of the initial daily production. The oil field won the environmental protection award issued by the local government, which is the first time that the local government’s foreign cooperation project has won such an honor for decades.

　　"My greatest value is here."

　　In North Trouvat Oilfield (Well 7546), Fang Zhigang (third from left) led the team to go deep into the technical service site to carry out technical services. Photo courtesy of respondents

　　Working in the oil field and serving the domestic and foreign countries by gas lift is the norm in Fang Zhigang, and even the wife who works in the same unit rarely meets it.

　　At the end of 2014, his father, who was far away in the northeast, was critically ill, and Fang Zhigang hurried back to his hometown. When I met my father in the hospital, my condition was so serious that it was no longer suitable for treatment. Father said, "Son, let’s go home." Going home that day, my father died in the middle of the night.

　　I have been working for many years, far away from my hometown, and there are only a handful of days to be with my father. Children want to raise and don’t stay close. Fang Zhigang said that the most regrettable thing is that he failed to convince his father to come to Xinjiang to live together before his death.

　　After the birth of his youngest daughter, he was away on business all the year round. I have a vacation once in a while, but I can’t stay for a few days. When I first met my father, my little daughter felt strange and cried. Go to bed at night and drive straight out. A few days later, I finally got a little hot, and it was time to go again.

　　In 2011, Tuha gas lift entered the Middle East market. As the head of the Middle East project in Beijing, Fang Zhigang is as busy as a top every day. In July, it was the critical moment of business operation, and the two daughters had a high fever at the same time. Three days later, I still have a high fever. The wife was really desperate, so she called Fang Zhigang.

　　Report to the leader, immediately grant leave, and arrange for colleagues in Tuha Oilfield to coordinate vehicles and help take care of them. Fang Zhigang finished the work at hand overnight, and instructed his colleagues. Only then did he fly back to Xinjiang in a hurry and rushed to the hospital. At this time, the child’s body temperature exceeded 40 degrees Celsius, especially the one-and-a-half-year-old daughter, who has been in a coma since she had a fever. The doctor suggested that she be transferred to the hospital immediately. Rushed to Urumqi overnight, the hospital arranged directly into the intensive care unit. Seeing the child with an oxygen tube and a stomach tube, this strong northeast man shed tears.

　　Fortunately, three days later, the high fever eased and the child could open his eyes, so the couple were a little relieved. A week later, the child was transferred to the general ward. Fang Zhigang was ready to put up with his wife’s complaints and scolding, but she didn’t say anything. She understands that most oil families do.

　　A few years ago, some mainland enterprises also offered olive branches with high salaries, hoping to seek common development. Fang Zhigang declined politely. He said: "It is my breath that has made me. My greatest value is here, and the stage for giving full play to my talents is also here."

CCTV News:On June 10th, Kim Jong-un, the top leader of the DPRK, took a special plane provided by China to Singapore, where the DPRK-US leaders met. On the 12th, a meeting was held at the Capella Hotel on Sentosa Island. This is the first meeting between the incumbent leaders of the DPRK and the United States in history.

Which plane did Kim Jong-un fly to Singapore? The international media launched a heated speculation on this issue, and the answer was revealed on the afternoon of the 10th. According to the airport photos released, Kim Jong-un was aboard the Boeing 747 of Air China.

　On June 10th, Kim Jong-un (former), Chairman of the DPRK Council of State, arrived at Singapore Changi Airport.

South Korea’s MBC TV reported on the 10th that it was the first time for North Korea to visit such a distant country by plane. North Korea invested three planes for Kim Jong-un’s trip to Singapore: Goshawk-1, a chartered Boeing 747 of Air China, and Il -76 transport plane for transporting logistics. According to Korean media observation, at 8: 30am on the 10th, Air China plane took off from Shun ‘an Airport in Pyongyang, numbered CA122, and its destination was Beijing. After an hour’s flight, the plane did not land after arriving over Beijing, but changed its flight number and destination. The flight number was changed to CA61 and the destination was Singapore. Almost at the same time, "Goshawk-1" also took off from Shun ‘an Airport in Pyongyang.

South Korea’s "National Daily" said on the 10th that China provided "special guarantee" for Kim Jong-un to go to Singapore. Not only did Kim Jong-un take the China special plane, but most of the whole flight was arranged in China’s airspace.

Why did Kim Jong-un use a Chinese plane to travel to Singapore? Clever response from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Kim Jong-un, the top leader of the DPRK, went to Singapore by special plane provided by China, which aroused great concern from foreign media. At the regular press conference of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China held on June 11th, questions about the special plane were asked three times.

Media: It is reported that on the 10th, Kim Jong-un, the top leader of the DPRK, took a special plane provided by China to Singapore, where the DPRK-US leaders met. May I ask Chairman Kim Jong-un why he used the Chinese plane? What is China’s position on this?

Geng Shuang: At the request of the DPRK, China Civil Aviation provided relevant services for the DPRK delegation to go to Singapore.

Media: Did North Korea ask China to provide flights, or did China offer them?

Geng Shuang: You didn’t listen to my answer just now, did you? The first thing I said just now was, at the request of the DPRK.

Media: Regarding the plane, did China lend it to the DPRK, or did China charge the relevant fees for chartering? Don’t ask me to ask the relevant departments. We think the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is the competent department.

Geng Shuang: My answer is the same as just now. At the request of the DPRK, China Civil Aviation provided relevant services for the DPRK delegation to go to Singapore.

North Korean leader’s special plane "Goshawk-1"

"goshawk 1" special plane

In earlier reports, some South Korean media speculated that Kim Jong-un would take North Korea’s "Air Force 1" — — "Goshawk 1" flew to Singapore. It is reported that when Kim Jong-un visited Dalian, China on May 7, he took the "Goshawk 1". "Goshawk 1" has a five-pointed star pattern symbolizing communism printed on the tail, and the words "Democratic People’s Republic of Korea" are written on the top of the front of the plane, and the national emblem of Korea is also painted.

Internal diagram of "Goshawk 1"

According to the photos disclosed by the Korean Central News Agency, the interior of "Goshawk 1" has also been carefully designed. The desk, sofa, telephone, laptop, TV and other electronic equipment are all fully equipped, almost an air office.

　　The fifteenth day of the first lunar month is called Lantern Festival every year, so when is the Lantern Festival in 2021, and when is it?

Q: When is the Lantern Festival in 2021? When is the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month?

　　A:Lantern Festival in 2021 is on Friday, February 26th, 2021, the 15th day of the first lunar month..

Brief introduction of lantern festival

　　After the Spring Festival, another traditional festival in China is the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar.

　　The first month is the first month of the lunar calendar. The ancients called the night "Xiao", so they called the fifteenth day of the first month the Lantern Festival. The 15th day of the first month is the night of the first full moon in a year, and it is also the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty. On the night in spring returns, people celebrate this and celebrate the continuation of the Spring Festival. Lantern Festival is also called "Shangyuan Festival".

　　According to the folk tradition in China, on this bright night, people light up thousands of lanterns to celebrate. Going out to enjoy the moon, burning lamps and setting off flames, enjoying solve riddles on the lanterns, having Lantern Festival together, family reunion and celebrating the festive season are all enjoyable.

　　Lantern Festival is also called Lantern Festival. The custom of burning lanterns on Lantern Festival originated from the Han Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, the activities of enjoying lanterns became more prosperous. Lights were hung everywhere in the palace and on the streets, and tall lantern wheels, lantern buildings and lantern trees were also built. Lu Zhaolin, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, once described the grand occasion of burning lanterns on Lantern Festival in "Watching Lights on Fifteen Nights", saying that "the stars in the Han Dynasty are falling, and the buildings are like the moon hanging."

　　In the Song Dynasty, more attention was paid to the Lantern Festival, and the lantern viewing activities were more lively. The lantern viewing activities lasted for five days and the styles of lanterns were more abundant. In the Ming Dynasty, the lantern festival will last for 10 days, which is the longest lantern festival in China. Although there were only three days of lantern viewing in Qing Dynasty, the lantern viewing activities were large in scale and unprecedented in pomp. Besides burning lanterns, fireworks were also put on to entertain.

　　"solve riddles on the lanterns", also called "playing riddles", is an activity added after the Lantern Festival, which appeared in the Song Dynasty. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the capital Lin ‘an made riddles every Lantern Festival, and there were many people guessing riddles. At the beginning, it was a busybody who wrote riddles on paper and pasted them on colorful lanterns for people to guess. Because riddles are enlightening and interesting, they are welcomed by all walks of life in the process of spreading.

　　The folk custom of eating Yuanxiao during the Lantern Festival. Yuanxiao is made of glutinous rice, either solid or stuffed. Filled with bean paste, sugar, hawthorn, all kinds of fruit materials, etc., it can be cooked, fried, steamed and fried when eating. At first, people called this kind of food "Floating Yuanzi", and later they called it "Tangtuan" or "Tangyuan". These names "Reunion" have similar sounds, meaning reunion, which symbolizes the reunion of the whole family, harmony and happiness, and people also miss their parting relatives and place their good wishes on their future life.

　　In some places, the Lantern Festival also has the custom of "walking all kinds of diseases", also known as "roasting all kinds of diseases" and "dispersing all kinds of diseases". Most of the participants are women. They walk together or walk by the wall, or cross the bridge and walk in the suburbs, in order to drive away diseases and eliminate disasters.

　　With the passage of time, there are more and more activities in the Lantern Festival, and many local festivals have added traditional folk performances such as playing dragon lanterns, playing lions, walking on stilts, rowing dry boats and dancing yangko, and playing Taiping drums. This traditional festival, which has been passed down for more than 2,000 years, is not only popular on both sides of the Taiwan Strait, but also celebrated year after year in areas inhabited by overseas Chinese.

　　Cctv newsThe recruitment of civil servants in many provinces in 2018 is underway. This weekend, more than 20 provinces will gather together to hold a written examination of civil servant recruitment. Observing the recruitment policies of civil servants in various places this year, many places continue to increase the policy inclination for the grassroots. In addition, some provinces have also introduced preferential policies to recruit professionals or urgently needed talents.

　　The popularity of civil servant registration in many provinces has not diminished.

　　Since March this year, more than 20 provinces and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps have intensively started the recruitment of civil servants in 2018. Judging from the number of applicants announced in various places, Anhui, Hubei, Hunan, Heilongjiang, Guangxi, Guangdong and other provinces have recruited more than 7,000 civil servants this year. At present, the online registration work in many places has ended, and civil servants in some provinces are very popular.

　　For example, Jiangxi’s recruitment plan this year is 5,235, an increase of 46% over last year, and 179,000 people have successfully registered, an increase of 19% over last year, the highest in history.

　　In Chongqing, in the first half of this year, Chongqing plans to recruit a total of 1,193 civil servants, and finally 74,683 people will pay for registration, with a recruitment ratio of 63: 1. This is the most competitive civil service examination in Chongqing in the first half of the past three years.

　　Yunnan plans to recruit 3,765 civil servants this year. In the end, a total of 305,128 people successfully registered, and the registration was successful and the payment was 284,944, and the number of applicants also reached a new high.

　　In addition, in the registration of some provinces, the competition ratio of the hottest positions exceeds "one in a thousand". For example, the number of applicants for the civil service examination in Guizhou Province exceeded 400,000, the highest in the past years, and the competition for the hottest positions exceeded 1,700: 1. In the recruitment of civil servants in Qinghai this year, 62,608 people signed up, and the hottest competition ratio was as high as 1,370: 1. In Yunnan, the competition ratio of the hottest jobs is as high as 1376∶1.

　　Push preferential policies in many places to recruit "urgent talents"

　　In recent years, no matter the national or provincial examination, the recruitment policy of civil servants has been continuously strengthened and tilted to the grassroots level, enriching the grassroots civil servants. In addition to paying more attention to the grassroots, some provinces have also introduced preferential policies to recruit professionals or urgently needed talents.

　　For example, this year, Guangxi listed some highly specialized positions such as medicine, urban and rural planning and food inspection that are urgently needed by some recruitment agencies as short-term positions, and gave preferential policies such as relaxing the proportion of written examinations and delineating qualified scores separately; If the newly recruited civil servants meet the requirements of the high-level or scarce talent introduction policies of the cities and counties where they are located, the cities and counties can formulate specific policies in light of the actual situation and enjoy the relevant treatment of talent introduction.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of the Anhui Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, this year, Anhui will take measures such as relaxing the qualification conditions, reducing the proportion of opening examinations, delineating the scores of qualified written examinations separately, and recruiting students for household registration in this city, so as to supplement urgently needed professionals in urban and rural planning, modern agriculture, tourism management and so on for the grassroots in time.

　　In Jiangxi, in order to solve the shortage of talents in key areas and key links of grass-roots market and quality supervision departments, the market and quality supervision departments of Jiangxi Province have come up with a total of 549 recruitment plans, mainly distributed in grass-roots branches of market and quality supervision.

　　Shaanxi also requires employers to reasonably set job qualifications within the scope of laws, regulations and policies, combined with the actual personnel structure; Actively promote the grading and classification examination, increase the written examination of professional subjects for law enforcement service positions of public security organs, strengthen the scientific level of civil service recruitment examination, improve the matching degree between people and posts, and supplement urgently needed professionals for organs at all levels in the province.

　　Recruitment of civil servants in more than 20 provinces will start this weekend.

　　Since November last year, the recruitment of provincial civil servants has started one after another in 2018. Beijing and Shanghai have conducted written examinations at the end of last year, and the written examinations for civil servants in Zhejiang and Jiangsu were held in January and March this year respectively.

　　In April, this year’s written recruitment tests for civil servants were held in various provinces. Last weekend, on April 14th and 15th, Guangxi and Guangdong held written recruitment tests for civil servants respectively. This weekend, the written recruitment tests for civil servants in more than 20 provinces will be held on April 21st.

　　In recent years, many places have arranged the written examination of the provincial civil service examination on the same day, which is also called the "civil service joint examination" among candidates. "In the past, some candidates took exams across many provinces. If they were hired by many places, they could only choose one position, which would have an impact on the recruitment of other positions." Experts said that in all provinces participating in the joint entrance examination, the recruitment work is organized separately, and the joint entrance examination is not the same volume. Many provinces choose the written test on the same day, which helps to prevent candidates from taking advantage of the test time difference to participate in multi-provincial recruitment.