Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs: Agricultural modernization has reached a new level, and infrastructure construction has been significantly improved.

Press conference site

  Cctv newsOn October 27th, the State Council held a press conference on the achievements of agricultural and rural development during the 13th Five-Year Plan period. Liu Huanxin, Vice Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, introduced at the meeting that during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, investment in agricultural infrastructure construction continued to increase, and a large number of major construction projects were implemented, which led to a significant increase in investment in fixed assets in the primary industry. From 2016 to September 2020, the investment in fixed assets in the primary industry totaled 8.64 trillion yuan. This year, in order to overcome the adverse impact of the epidemic on agricultural and rural investment, and promote all localities to speed up the issuance of local government special bonds for agriculture and rural areas, 1-mdash; A total of 120.2 billion yuan was issued in September. Since the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", the construction of agricultural infrastructure has been significantly improved, and the conditions of material technology and equipment have been accelerated. The achievements in four aspects are particularly outstanding:

  First, large-scale construction of high-standard farmland. By the end of the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan period, the task of building 800 million mu of high-standard farmland with high yield and stable yield will be completed, and the ability of agriculture to resist disasters and reduce disasters will be significantly enhanced, and the average grain production capacity per mu will be increased by about 100 kg. We will carry out actions to protect and improve the soil fertility of cultivated land and strengthen the protection and utilization of black land in Northeast China. In 2019, the national average level of cultivated land will reach 4.76, and the construction of efficient water-saving irrigation facilities in agriculture will be accelerated, and the effective utilization coefficient of farmland irrigation will reach 0.559.

  Second, the country’s improved seed production support capacity has been significantly improved. Build a "national team" of seed industry bases with Hainan, Gansu and Sichuan as the core, 52 national seed production counties and 100 regional seed breeding bases as the backbone. The national agricultural germplasm resource bank to be built soon has a storage capacity of 1.5 million copies, ranking first in the world in terms of capacity and level. The "chip" of modern seed industry has made continuous innovations and breakthroughs, and the new round of upgrading of major crops has achieved remarkable results, with the area of self-selected varieties exceeding 95%.

  Third, agricultural mechanization has developed in an all-round way. The level of material equipment was accelerated, and the total power of agricultural machinery reached 1.028 billion kilowatts. 453 demonstration counties with full mechanization of major crop production have been built, and the mechanization transformation of farmland in hilly and mountainous areas has been accelerated. The mechanization rate of crop cultivation and harvest has exceeded 70%, and the mechanization rates of animal husbandry and aquaculture have reached 34% and 30% respectively.

  Fourth, the upgrading of animal husbandry and aquaculture facilities has been accelerated. The construction of facilities and equipment such as livestock and poultry pens, automatic feeding, and disease prevention and control was accelerated. The scale rate of livestock and poultry breeding reached 64.5%, and the matching rate of facilities and equipment for manure treatment in large-scale farms reached 93%. Vigorously implement the dairy industry revitalization plan, support the transformation of dairy farm facilities, and build a number of high-quality forage bases, with the proportion of dairy farming reaching 64%. Promote the transformation and upgrading of fisheries, and create more than 5,400 national demonstration farms for healthy aquaculture.

Mercedes-Benz EQE in Bozhou area is offering discounts! The reserve price is 298,000, so don’t miss it.

[car home Bozhou Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, in Bozhou, a substantial price reduction was ushered in, with the highest discount amount reaching an astonishing 180,000 yuan, which reduced the minimum starting price of this model to 298,000 yuan. For consumers who pursue luxury and technology, this is undoubtedly an excellent time to buy a car. If you are interested in Mercedes-Benz EQE, you may wish to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form and strive for higher discount.

亳州地区奔驰EQE正在优惠!底价29.8万,不容错过

The design of Mercedes EQE is mainly streamlined, showing an elegant and dynamic temperament. The front face adopts Mercedes-Benz family-style closed air intake grille design, with sharp LED headlights, creating a strong sense of the future. The body lines are smooth and gradually tightened from front to back. The overall style not only conforms to the characteristics of electric vehicles, but also does not lose the luxury of Mercedes-Benz brand.

亳州地区奔驰EQE正在优惠!底价29.8万,不容错过

Mercedes-Benz EQE has a length, width and height of 4969*1906*1514 mm, a wheelbase of 3120 mm, a front track of 1634 mm and a rear track of 1645 mm.. Its sideways lines are smooth, showing an elegant body contour. In terms of tires, both the front and rear adopt 255/45 R19 specifications, with unique rims, which adds a sporty atmosphere to the whole vehicle.

亳州地区奔驰EQE正在优惠!底价29.8万,不容错过

Mercedes-Benz EQE’s interior style combines a sense of technology and luxury. The center console is equipped with a 12.8-inch high-definition touch screen, advanced multimedia system, navigation and voice recognition control functions, providing drivers with a convenient operating experience. The steering wheel is made of high-grade leather, and has electric up-and-down and forward-and-backward adjustment functions, ensuring a comfortable grip and flexible adjustment ability. In addition, the car is equipped with multiple Type-C interfaces and USB interfaces to facilitate passengers to charge or connect devices. In terms of seats, Mercedes-Benz EQE is made of imitation leather, and the main and co-pilot seats have a number of adjustment functions, including front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, height adjustment, leg rest adjustment and lumbar support adjustment, ensuring the comfort of long-term driving. The front seats also support heating and ventilation functions, bringing passengers a more intimate experience. The seat memory function also provides convenience for the driver’s seat and the co-pilot seat. The rear seats support proportional reclining, which increases the flexibility of luggage space.

Mercedes-Benz EQE is equipped with an engine with a maximum power of 300kW and a maximum torque of 858N·m, which gives drivers a strong power experience.

He spoke highly of the design of Mercedes-Benz EQE, and thought it was novel and fashionable. He confidently said: "This appearance will not be out of date for at least 5 years." Although some people think that the design of EQE is too round, @Dashiell thinks that it depends entirely on personal aesthetics. On the whole, he likes the appearance of this car very much.

Male for a year, but fell short? The sales volume of new energy VAN is fixed at 170,000 units.

In December, the sales report of new energy VAN series models (including micro-surface, medium-surface and large-surface models, the same below) was released!

According to the statistics of tram resources, the annual sales volume of China’s new energy logistics vehicles was released in 2023. Since the sales volume in December did not show the tail-lifting effect, the cumulative sales volume in 2023 was fixed at 277,100 vehicles (excluding logistics heavy trucks and pickup trucks), an increase of 10.41% year-on-year. Among them, the total sales volume of new energy VAN series vehicles in 2023 was 177,722 vehicles, down 2.40% year-on-year.

Sales volume: the annual sales volume declined for the first time year on year.

Generally speaking, the new energy VAN series vehicles in 2023 have two characteristics:

There was no cocking in January and December.

In terms of specific data, the total sales volume of new energy VAN series vehicles in December 2023.15148Cars, down year-on-year59.48%, down from the previous month.19.72%, compared with the common phenomenon of tail-jumping in December in previous years, the end of 2023 can only be said to be a silver-like wax spear.

"tail-kicking phenomenon"It is a major feature of new energy logistics vehicles in recent years, especially in 2022. In terms of sales volume, the total sales volume of new energy VAN series vehicles in December 2022.3.710,000 vehicles, which is the month with the highest sales volume in 2022, is also the month with the largest growth rate from the previous month.

Get to the bottom of it,"tail-kicking phenomenon"The most direct and main inducement is"Last bus subsidized by the state". In addition, in 2022, the battery price has increased, and the supply chain is tight. Many distribution operators consider that the increase in battery price will lead to the increase in vehicle price, thus forming a considerable profit difference. Even if the price of power battery is reduced slightly, there is little possibility of loss if there is a country to make up the bottom.

Under the superposition of two factors, many channel dealers bet on the small fluctuation of car prices and hoarded a number of vehicles at the end of 2022. With the official withdrawal of the state subsidy in 2023 and the diving decline of battery prices, the involution intensified and the inventory clearance pressure increased greatly. In the first year when the new energy logistics vehicle market was driven, it was taught a lesson by the market, and major distribution operators no longer rushed to hoard a large number of vehicles in December as in previous years.

Second, the size of the middle surface has increased sharply, the large surface has dropped by 20%, and the micro surface has been folded in half.

Specific to the market segment:

New energy micro-surface sharing50There are sales data for models, and the total sales are available.46654Cars, down year on year.51.63%;

New energy is shared in the middle.37There are sales data for models, and the total sales are available.111130Cars, up year-on-year83.78%;

New energy is widely shared.29There are sales data for models, and the total sales are available.19938Cars, down year on year.20.75%。

On the whole, the new energy medium has made great progress compared with 2022 with the number of new models and the sales volume of head models this year.

Micro-surface and large-surface are just like the prediction of tram resources. The biggest difficulty in achieving a further breakthrough in sales is whether there is a tail-lifting phenomenon. Since there is no such phenomenon, the sales of the two naturally decline a lot.

However, it is worth mentioning that in 2023, the number of large-scale new energy vehicles will increase a lot, such as SAIC Chase, Xinjiao Aoteng Pro, Ruichi EC75 and Lingshi Gold Card. However, the time to market of these vehicles is relatively late and they have not yet made efforts.

Model: The year-on-year growth momentum of head models is still gratifying.

Judging from the monthly sales results in December, except for two new cars, the Ruichi EC75 and Yufeng EM27L, only the Ruichi EC35 series models can maintain the momentum of chain growth, and the other models have declined year-on-year and chain-on-chain, with a large decline.

From the perspective of the whole year, because of the large number of new cars in the TOP10 model, the year-on-year increase is obvious. Judging from the hot-selling models, there are three micro-surfaces, six mid-surfaces and one large surface in the TOP10 model. It is no exaggeration to say that the new energy mid-surface models account for more than half of the VAN series models.

Specific to the sub-models, the remote star enjoys the V series models.3.8The data of 10,000 vehicles is firmly at the top of the sales list of new energy logistics vehicles, among which Yuanxing enjoys a total sales of V5 E.2469Vehicles, remote satellite enjoy V6E (including remote satellite enjoy V6E PLUS) total sales.35566To a certain extent, it proves that the advantages of medium noodles in the market are greater than those of micro noodles.

According to the data of tram resources, in 2023, the remote Star V series models were sold to 304 cities across the country, among which 6 vehicles exceeded 1,000, namely Shenzhen, Dongguan, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Foshan and Chongqing. The overall sales system was relatively healthy and did not rely too much on a single city.

The second place is the Kairui finless porpoise, which followed the changes in the big market and sold in December.1074Cars, down from the previous month.50.53%, down year on year.41.88%。 However, in terms of annual sales, the cumulative sales of the Kairui finless porpoise throughout the year.20264Car, accounting for new energy VAN series models.11.40%, up year on year.190.11%。

In terms of urban sales, the Kairui finless porpoise was sold nationwide in 2023.261Greater Bay Area, led by Shenzhen and Guangzhou, is the main market of Kairui finless porpoise, and the 40.55kWh and 38.64kWh versions of Guoxuan Hi-Tech are the best sellers.

It is worth noting that the Kairui finless porpoise will provide the choice of split tailgate in the future, which is a good change for users who need forklift loading and unloading.

Since the launch of the new energy mid-plane, the momentum of micro-plane models has been relatively weak, and the third is the Ruichi EC35 series models, with total sales in 2023.10184Cars, down more than year-on-year50%, the top three hot-selling cities are Shenzhen, Dongguan and Tianjin.

It is worth noting that under the trend that the micro-surface is gradually weakening and the middle surface is gradually rising, Ruichi New Energy will not give up the market. The Ruichi EC75 series with high hopes for tram resources was launched in December 2023 in a single month.886The sales performance of the car squeezed into the fourth place in the monthly list. Tram resource data shows that the cumulative sales in November and December 2023.967This is a very good start for a newly listed vehicle, and whether it will have an impact on the Chinese market in 2024 is worthy of attention.

Besides Ruichi New Energy, dongfeng shares’s Dongfeng Yufeng EM26 and Dongfeng Yufeng EM27L have similar performances.

Dongfeng Yufeng EM26 is an evergreen model owned by dongfeng shares, and Dongfeng Yufeng EM27L is a new model listed in dongfeng shares in 2023. The impact of the two models with relatively close market strategies is that the sales volume of Dongfeng Yufeng EM26 has decreased from the previous month, but the advantage is that users can choose according to their own needs.

Tram resource data shows that Dongfeng Yufeng EM26 will be sold in 2023.9800Cumulative sales volume of Dongfeng Yufeng EM27L.1406Total sales volume of two series products11206Car.

summarize

Throughout 2023, although the new energy VAN series models showed a slight negative growth year-on-year, the overall performance was still better than that in 2022. The end of the year is no longer the same as last year, which also means that new energy logistics vehicles are on a healthier development trend.

In addition, with the continuous decline in battery prices, the purchase cost of new energy logistics vehicles is also declining, and the sales volume may increase. However, tram resources believe that the increment of VAN series cars is not large, and it will still show an "involution" in 2024, which may lead to a battle for the share of 6-party models/7-party models. Micro-surface and large-surface are likely to maintain the existing share, even if it is eroded, the share that can be given up is very small.

The more voluminous 2024 has also arrived. Maybe it will be clear soon, so we can wait and see.

Looking back on the glorious course and not forgetting the initial intention of the rule of law "the first time of the rule of law in new China"

  1950

  The first law of new China was promulgated.

  On April 13th, 1950, the seventh meeting of the Central People’s Government Committee passed the Marriage Law of the People’s Republic of China, which was the first law promulgated after the founding of New China.

  The Marriage Law of the People’s Republic of China completely subverts the traditional marriage of "parents’ orders and matchmakers’ words", and abolishes the dross of feudal marriage system such as arranged marriage, concubinage and men’s divorce at will. The principles of freedom of marriage, monogamy, equality between men and women and protection of the legitimate rights and interests of women and children established by it are still in use today and have become the basic content of marriage and family legislation in China.

  1950

  The first Supreme Law Work Report was born.

  On June 17, 1950, Shen Junru, then president of the Supreme People’s Court, made the Work Report of the People’s Court at the second session of the First National Committee of the China People’s Political Consultative Conference, which was the first work report in the history of the Supreme People’s Court.

  The court work report system is a court system with China characteristics, which was conceived in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region. After the founding of New China, it was established and developed, reflecting the constitutional relationship between state power organs and judicial organs under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC).

  In 1951

  The first regulation on household registration management was promulgated.

  On July 16th, 1951, the Ministry of Public Security promulgated the "Provisional Regulations on Urban Household Registration Management", which stipulated the measures to control the birth, death, immigration, emigration and "social change" (social identity) of the population.

  The household registration system is a basic social governance system. The household registration bears all aspects of life, such as birth and death, school employment, weddings and funerals, social security benefits, and affects the joys and sorrows of thousands of families. As the first household registration regulation after the founding of New China, the Provisional Regulations on Urban Household Registration basically unified the national urban household registration system and opened the curtain of household registration system reform in China.

  1954

  Establish the people’s mediation system for the first time

  In 1954, the General Rules for the Provisional Organization of the People’s Mediation Committee was promulgated by the State Council, which marked the formal establishment of the people’s mediation system in New China.

  People’s mediation refers to the activities of persuading the parties to a dispute under the auspices of the People’s Mediation Committee in accordance with laws, policies and socialist ethics, promoting mutual understanding and mutual accommodation, and reaching an agreement on their own initiative to eliminate disputes. It is a form of mediation outside litigation recognized by Chinese laws and is known as the "Oriental experience" in resolving contradictions. It is a great pioneering work in the construction of socialist legal system in China, and it is also a distinctive legal system in China.

  1964

  Put forward the "four modernizations" for the first time

  From December 21, 1964 to January 4, 1965, the First Session of the Third National People’s Congress was held in Beijing. According to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s suggestion, Zhou Enlai first put forward the main task of developing the national economy in the future, that is, the goal of "four modernizations" in the Government Work Report. Generally speaking, it is necessary to build China into a powerful socialist country with modern agriculture, modern industry, modern national defense and modern science and technology in a short historical period, and catch up with and surpass the advanced world level.

  1954

  The first constitution of new China was adopted unanimously.

  On the afternoon of September 20th, 1954, 1,197 delegates attending the first session of the First National People’s Congress voted, and the first constitution of People’s Republic of China (PRC) was unanimously passed, which was called the May 4th Constitution in history.

  The May 4th Constitution stipulates that all state power belongs to the people, and the organs for the people to exercise power are the National People’s Congress and local people’s congresses at various levels. The formulation of the May 4th Constitution has opened a new era of socialist democracy and legal system construction in China.

  1978

  Striped crosswalk line for the first time

  In May 1978, Beijing first reformed the crosswalk line, changing the triangular crosswalk line into the striped crosswalk line, commonly known as "zebra crossing".

  Small zebra crossing reflects great progress in traffic management. From the beginning of the founding of New China, most road traffic can only rely on walking, to the bicycle becoming the mainstream means of transportation, and then to the increasing popularity of motor vehicles after the reform and opening up, the traffic environment in China has undergone earth-shaking changes. Local public security traffic control departments actively adapt to the new situation of economic and social development and strive to create a safe, orderly and smooth road traffic environment for the broad masses of the people.

  1979

  It is clear for the first time that the procuratorate is a legal supervision organ.

  The Second Session of the Fifth National People’s Congress was held in Beijing from June 18th to July 1st, 1979. The Organic Law of the People’s Procuratorate of People’s Republic of China (PRC), which was deliberated and adopted at this meeting, made it clear for the first time that "the People’s Procuratorate is the legal supervision organ of the state". By the end of 1979, procuratorial organs at all levels in China were basically re-established.

  Subsequently, the "1982 Constitution" clearly stipulated that "the people’s procuratorate is the legal supervision organ of the state". In 2018, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate completed the reform of its internal organs, re-established 10 procuratorial business organizations, improved criminal prosecution, strengthened civil prosecution, implemented administrative prosecution, and improved public interest litigation prosecution, promoted the comprehensive, coordinated and full development of the "four major procuratorates", and further improved and perfected the legal supervision function.

  1979

  For the first time, the differential election of NPC deputies was stipulated.

  In 1953, the first general election after the founding of New China was carried out on a large scale, and this election was conducted in equal numbers. On July 1, 1979, the Second Session of the Fifth National People’s Congress made substantial amendments to the electoral law and the local organization law, stipulating that the election of deputies to the National People’s Congress and local people’s congresses at all levels should be conducted by differential elections.

  Deputies to county and township people’s congresses are directly elected by voters in the constituency, with a difference of 1/3 to 1 times; Districts of the city, province and the country to implement indirect elections, by the next level people’s Congress to elect superior representatives, the difference must reach 1/5 to 1/2. Leaders of local governments, members of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress, presidents of courts and chief procurators of procuratorates have also begun to conduct differential elections.

  1979

  The first provincial people’s congress standing Committee was established

  People’s congresses at all levels in China generally meet only once a year. Before 1979, local people’s congresses at all levels did not have a special standing body, and their powers of legislation, supervision, decision on major issues and appointment and dismissal of personnel could not be exercised in time. On July 1, 1979, the Second Session of the Fifth National People’s Congress passed a resolution on amending some provisions of the Constitution and the revised organic law of local people’s congresses and local people’s governments at all levels, stipulating that local people’s congresses at or above the county level should set up standing committees.

  On August 14th of the same year, the Xizang Autonomous Region Municipal People’s Congress Standing Committee was proclaimed, which was the first provincial people’s congress standing committee established in China.

  In 1982

  The first special police force was born in Beijing.

  In 1982, China’s first special police force was born in Beijing, and it was called China ground anti-hijacking special police force. In the late 1980s, the social security situation was constantly changing, and serious violent crimes and border terrorist activities began to breed. According to the spirit of the Ministry of Public Security’s instructions on setting up a special force to deal with serious violent crimes, Foshan City, Guangdong Province established China’s first public security special police team at the end of 1988.

  Since then, a large number of public security special police teams have mushroomed in various places. The public security special police team is the backbone of social patrol prevention and control, and it is also the "fist" and "sharp knife" force to maintain stability, fight terrorism and control violence, and plays an irreplaceable role in the whole public security work.

  In 1982

  First inspection of administrative law enforcement.

  Since 1982, Heilongjiang has explored and carried out law enforcement inspections, and selected some important laws and regulations for law enforcement inspections. From 1987 to 1988, the Heilongjiang provincial government carried out a major inspection of law enforcement in the whole province for two consecutive years, such as the Sino-foreign joint venture law, the land management law, the compulsory education law, the accounting law and other important laws and regulations, as well as local laws and regulations and government regulations.

  These inspections have corrected many cases of illegal law enforcement, provided valuable experience for standardizing administrative law enforcement, strengthening law enforcement supervision and improving law enforcement system, and have important demonstration significance in the whole country.

  In 1983

  The first law passed after two deliberations.

  On September 2, 1983, the second meeting of the 6th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) passed the maritime traffic safety law after the second deliberation. This is the first legal case in China that has been deliberated and promulgated twice.

  In March 1983, Peng Zhen proposed at the chairman’s meeting that any draft law submitted to the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) should be put on the agenda of the Standing Committee meeting. After the Standing Committee agreed to put it on the agenda, it should first listen to the explanation of the draft law at the Standing Committee meeting and make a preliminary deliberation, and then submit the draft law to the Law Committee and relevant special committees for deliberation and put forward suggestions for revision. At the same time, members of the Standing Committee will bring back the draft law and relevant materials for study, and then review the draft law at the next or later meeting of the Standing Committee. This provision was included in the rules of procedure of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) formulated in 1987.  

  In 1985

  The first five-year law popularization plan was introduced.

  On November 5, 1985, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued a circular forwarding the Five-year Plan of the Ministry of Justice of the Central Propaganda Department on Popularizing Legal Knowledge to All Citizens. On November 22nd, the 13th meeting of the 6th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) passed a resolution on the basic popularization of legal knowledge among citizens, which stipulated that from 1986, we should strive to conduct a general education of legal knowledge among all citizens who have the ability to receive education in a planned and step-by-step manner in about five years, and gradually make it institutionalized and regular.

  Since then, a grand project to popularize legal knowledge and carry out legal publicity and education among hundreds of millions of people has been launched in China. The five-year cycle of law popularization has now reached the "Seventh Five-Year Plan".

  In 1986

  The first grass-roots court administrative tribunal was established.

  On October 11th, 1986, the first administrative court of grass-roots courts in China was established in the People’s Court of Miluo County, Hunan Province, and the local practice of "accusing officials by the people" began.

  Since then, administrative tribunals have been established in courts all over the country, and China’s administrative trials have entered the track of rule of law, and the case of "people suing officials" has begun to enter the public eye. On May 1, 2015, the Administrative Procedure Law, which has been implemented for 25 years, was revised, which once again guaranteed the advancement of administrative trials in the system.

  In 1986

  The setting of the first juvenile prosecution group

  In June, 1986, the People’s Procuratorate of Changning District, Shanghai set up the first juvenile prosecution group in China, which became the starting point for the establishment of the procuratorial work for minors in Shanghai and even the whole country, and took the first step of professional exploration.

  With the continuous improvement of unchecked institutions, procuratorial organs at all levels have made bold innovations, and gradually formed a series of special procuratorial mechanisms for juvenile criminal cases, such as social investigation, suitable adults, social care, conditional non-prosecution, criminal reconciliation, review of the necessity of detention, and sealing of criminal records, which shows the "special care" for minors.

  In 1986

  First lecture on legal system held in Zhongnanhai

  At 9: 00 am on July 3, 1986, the first lecture on legal system for central leading comrades was held in Huairentang, Zhongnanhai. The leading comrades of the Central Committee listened to Sun Guohua’s "Some Opinions on the Performance and Function of Law" here.

  On August 28th, Zhang Jinfan gave the second lecture "On the Reference of China’s Legal Historical Experience", followed by Wang Houli’s third lecture "Diplomatic Struggle and International Law" and Jiang Ping’s fourth lecture "Economic Construction and Legal Construction". The central leadership took the lead in studying law, which greatly promoted the popularization of law among the whole people.

  In December, 1994, the central leading collective started learning the law again, and gradually formed a system.

  In 1986

  For the first time, it is proposed to strengthen the supervision of law enforcement

  In March, 1986, at the Fourth Session of the Sixth National People’s Congress, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)’s work report first proposed to strengthen supervision over the implementation of the Constitution and laws.

  In the same year, the Education, Culture, Health, Finance and Economics Committee of the National People’s Congress, together with the relevant departments of the State Council, went to Jiangsu, Hunan, Sichuan and other provinces to investigate the implementation of the compulsory education law, focusing on the planning of the nine-year compulsory education, the main problems and the measures taken, and proposed that the implementation plan of the compulsory education law should be formulated according to local conditions and in a realistic way.

  In 1986

  First time to use electronic voting device

  The 15th meeting of the 6th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) held in March, 1986 adopted electronic voting device for the first time. Since the Third Session of the Seventh National People’s Congress in 1990, the National People’s Congress has also begun to use electronic voting devices.

  The computer system only digitally superimposes the four results of approval, opposition, abstention and failure to press the voter. In just a few seconds, the voting results will be displayed on two electronic screens in front of the venue, which greatly improves the efficiency.

  In 1986

  The first 110 alarm station was officially opened.

  On January 10, 1986, the 110 alarm station of Guangzhou Public Security Bureau was officially opened, becoming the first 110 alarm station in China.

  The full name of 110 is "110 alarm service platform", which was originally a single Fei Jing telephone and existed in the early days of the founding of New China. In 1980s, great changes have taken place in China’s public security, so it is necessary to build an alarm desk that integrates alarm, command and handling. Today, 110 has gradually developed into a compound command hub, becoming a frontier position to combat crime and a comprehensive platform to help the masses.

  1987

  Put forward the concept of "government legal system" for the first time

  In April 1987, the concept of government legal system was put forward for the first time at the first national conference on government legal work. The legal work of the government is an important task for governments at all levels to carry out legislation, law enforcement and legal supervision at different levels in accordance with their statutory authority in the process of managing national political, economic, cultural and social affairs and promoting the development of social rule of law, as well as to implement macro-planning and organize supervision and implementation of government management activities according to law.

  With the development of building a government ruled by law, the legal work of our government has gone through more than 30 years. The legal work of the government is an important part of the government organization to promote administration according to law, which is of great significance to comprehensively promote administration according to law and build a government ruled by law.

  1988

  The first reporting center of procuratorial organs was unveiled.

  On March 18, 1988, the economic crime reporting center of Shenzhen People’s Procuratorate of Guangdong Province was unveiled, creating the first reporting center of the national procuratorate, which is of symbolic significance in the reform of the procuratorial system.

  In the process of cracking down on economic crimes, procuratorates at all levels pay great attention to relying on the strength of the masses. The establishment of the report system organically combines the special legal supervision of the state with the democratic supervision of citizens, and has become a powerful weapon and an important means for Chinese citizens to fight against duty crimes, and has also become the main source and channel for judicial organs to discover and master the clues of duty crimes.

  1988

  The first report on the work of the Supreme Law is "difficult to implement"

  In April, 1988, the "implementation difficulty" appeared for the first time in the Work Report of the Supreme People’s Court, and the people’s court embarked on a journey to tackle the implementation difficulty.

  In March 2016, the Supreme People’s Court made a solemn commitment to the society that "it will take two to three years to basically solve the difficult implementation problem". In the past three years, the national courts have gone all out to overcome difficulties, and achieved great results in implementation, basically forming an implementation system, mechanism and model with China characteristics, laying a solid foundation for effectively solving implementation difficulties. 

  1989

  The mechanism of "people can sue officials" was established for the first time.

  On April 4th, 1989, the National People’s Congress passed the Administrative Procedure Law of the People’s Republic of China. With the implementation of this law on October 1st, 1990, the administrative litigation system in China was formally established.

  In 1989, the Administrative Procedure Law put forward for the first time that administrative organs must act according to law, and administrative actions must be based on facts, laws and legal procedures. For the first time, the government shows that it is responsible to the people and the law, and the democratic era of "people can sue officials" has begun, which is an epoch-making milestone in the history of democratic political development in China.

  1989

  The first local anti-corruption bureau was established in Guangdong

  On August 18, 1989, the first anti-corruption and bribery bureau of the national procuratorate was established in the People’s Procuratorate of Guangdong Province.

  In the fourth quarter of 1988, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate adjusted its work, taking punishing corruption and bribery crimes as the first task in cracking down on economic crimes and as the focus of procuratorial work. In August 1989, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate renamed the Economic Procuratorate Office as the Corruption and Bribery Procuratorate Office. In 1995, the Supreme Anti-Corruption and Bribery Bureau was officially listed. At this time, more than 1,600 anti-corruption bureaus have been established by procuratorial organs at all levels in China. Procuratorial organs have played an important role in the anti-corruption struggle, providing a strong legal guarantee for the building of a clean and honest party style and economic and social development. Facing the new situation and new requirements of the anti-corruption struggle, in November 2016, the reform of the national supervision system was launched, and the anti-corruption and bribery departments of the four-level procuratorial organs nationwide gradually completed the transfer according to the timetable and road map.

  1990

  Establish a unified administrative reconsideration system for the first time

  In order to better safeguard and supervise the administrative organs to exercise their functions and powers according to law and protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations, the State Council promulgated the Regulations on Administrative Reconsideration in 1990, formally establishing a unified administrative reconsideration system.

  After the promulgation of the Regulations on Administrative Reconsideration, the reconsideration system has been maturing and improving. In 1999, the Ninth Session of the Ninth the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) deliberated and passed the Administrative Reconsideration Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), which improved the administrative reconsideration system at the legal level. In May 2007, the State Council promulgated the Regulations on the Implementation of the Administrative Reconsideration Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), which further enhanced the operability of the administrative reconsideration system.

  In 1991,

  The first legislative plan was formally introduced.

  In November 1991, the Legislative Plan of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) (October 1991-March 1993) was promulgated, which was the first legislative plan approved by the Central Committee.

  On July 1, 1988, the second session of the Seventh the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) adopted the main points of work, made overall arrangements for its work in legislation, supervision, representation and foreign affairs during its five-year term, and clearly stated that the legislative work should be planned, focused and carried out in a planned and step-by-step manner. At this meeting, the "Preliminary Ideas on Five-year Legislative Planning" put forward by the NPC Law Committee was taken as an annex, which was a preliminary attempt of legislative planning in the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC).

  In 1993,

  The government work report first mentions "administration according to law"

  On March 15th, 1993, the then Prime Minister of the State Council, Li Peng, put forward in the "Government Work Report" made on behalf of the State Council at the first session of the Eighth National People’s Congress that "governments at all levels should administer according to law and act in strict accordance with the law". The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Several Issues Concerning the Socialist Market Economic System, which was issued on November 14th of the same year, also affirmed that "governments at all levels should administer and act according to law".

  Since then, "administration according to law" as a system has gradually become widely known and has become an important yardstick for measuring government work.

  In 1993,

  The first legislative work plan was issued.

  In 1993, the Eighth the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) issued the Opinions on the Arrangement of Legislative Work this year and next, which was the first time that the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) made a plan on legislative work. In 1995, the Eighth the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) began to formulate the annual work points of the Standing Committee, in which the legislative work of that year was deployed.

  In 1994,

  First deployment of customs intellectual property border protection

  According to the requirements of the State Council, the General Administration of Customs issued the Notice on Strengthening the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights in Customs Supervision on August 23rd, 1994, which made arrangements for the customs protection of intellectual property rights for the first time, and opened a new chapter in the customs protection of intellectual property rights in China.

  Customs protection of intellectual property rights has played a very important role in maintaining a fair and orderly international trade order, guiding enterprises to abide by the law and innovate independently, promoting the implementation of the national export famous brand strategy, and maintaining the international reputation of China products. Especially in recent years, closely following the national development strategy, the Customs has cracked down on the illegal acts of infringing goods by concentrating its law enforcement power and resources, effectively solved the infringement problems faced by enterprises, maintained a fair and orderly import and export trade order, provided strong intellectual property protection support for China enterprises to "go global" and vigorously promoted the implementation of the national innovation-driven development strategy.

  In 1994,

  The first prison code was promulgated.

  On December 29th, 1994, the 11th meeting of the 8th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) deliberated and passed the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Prison Law, which was the first socialist prison code promulgated by the new China.

  Prison law is an important part of China’s criminal legal system and has an independent legal status in China’s legal system. The implementation of the prison law is a milestone in the history of prison development, which sets up the concept of prison governance by law, provides legal protection for cracking down on crimes, punishing and reforming criminals and safeguarding their human rights in China, and marks that China’s prison work has entered the track of comprehensive legalization.

  the year of 1995

  The first complete People’s Police Law was promulgated.

  On February 28th, 1995, the People’s Police Law of the People’s Republic of China, which was passed at the 12th session of the Eighth the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), clearly defined the functions and powers, tasks, basis of activities, obligations and discipline, organization and management, and police security of the people’s police, and also stipulated the law enforcement supervision and legal responsibilities of the people’s police.

  The People’s Police Law is the first complete police basic law in the history of public security in China. In this context, the 19th National Public Security Work Conference held in February 1996 and the Ninth Five-Year Plan for Public Security Work issued in the same year clearly put forward the policy of "managing the police according to law" for the first time. After the promulgation and implementation of the People’s Police Law, the national legislation on public security work and the construction of public security team has been further accelerated, and the public security laws and regulations system has been continuously improved.

  In 1997

  The first summer camp for children of police heroes opened.

  On August 12, 1997, the first national summer camp for children of police heroes and heroes opened in Beijing.

  In order to maintain social stability and ensure the safety of one party, the people’s police are engaged in dangerous work, and many public security policemen have died in the line of duty. In order to comfort the heroic children of public security police and enrich their summer life, the Ministry of Public Security has held a national summer camp for heroic children of public security since 1997, so that they can get care and attention in life, study and work.

  In recent years, the special care measures of the Ministry of Public Security and local public security organs have been further improved, and the soothing mechanism has been gradually improved, giving full play to the important role of rallying the police and boosting morale.

  In 1998

  For the first time, the Customs Anti-smuggling Police was established

  From July 13 to 15, 1998, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council held a national conference on combating smuggling, and decided that all the armed forces, armed police and political and legal organs should stop doing business and running enterprises. Reform the anti-smuggling system, set up the customs anti-smuggling police, and implement the new methods of "joint anti-smuggling, unified treatment and comprehensive management" and "two lines of revenue and expenditure" for anti-smuggling fines.

  On January 5, 1999, the Smuggling Crime Investigation Bureau of the General Administration of Customs was formally established and later renamed the Anti-smuggling Bureau of the General Administration of Customs. A full-time anti-smuggling team of China’s customs and a new kind of police in the public security department — — Anti-smuggling police were born. After the establishment of the customs anti-smuggling police, it has the power of criminal law enforcement, which has solved the long-standing situation of insufficient criminal crackdown on smuggling crimes.

  In 1999,

  Submit a sentencing proposal to the court for the first time.

  In August, 1999, the People’s Procuratorate of Dongcheng District of Beijing took the lead in trying to "the public prosecutor expresses sentencing opinions in court". This reform has created two firsts: the first submission of legal documents on sentencing suggestions to the court; For the first time, the specific sentencing opinions of the public prosecution agency were clearly listed, and they were adopted.

  In October, 2010, the Supreme People’s Law and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, together with other departments, issued the Opinions on Several Issues Concerning Standardizing Sentencing Procedure (Trial), and the sentencing suggestion system was formally confirmed in China’s judicial interpretation. In 2012, the revised Criminal Procedure Law formally wrote the procedure of court investigation and court debate on sentencing into law for the first time, stipulating that the facts and evidence related to conviction and sentencing should be investigated and debated during the court trial.

  In 2001

  The first national legal publicity day

  On April 26th, 2001, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council forwarded the Fourth Five-Year Plan of the Central Propaganda Department and the Ministry of Justice on legal publicity and education among citizens, which determined that December 4th, the implementation date of China’s current constitution, would be the national legal publicity day. December 4th, 2001 was the first national legal publicity day. Establishing a national legal publicity day is conducive to further strengthening citizens’ constitutional concept and establishing constitutional authority; Promote the process of governing the country according to law; Legal publicity and education play a role in a wider field and a broader space and continue to develop in depth.

  In 2002

  Establish the blacklist system of bribers for the first time.

  In 2002, the People’s Procuratorate of Beilun District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province established the "bribery crime file inquiry" system for the first time in China, and the hospital included the bribery cases in the construction field handled since 1998 into the bribery database.

  In July, 2002, the institute established a "blacklist" system on the basis of this "bribery crime file query" system, selected some bribers with serious circumstances and bad nature from the database and classified them into the "blacklist". By providing "honest consultation" service to the bidding unit, the builders with bribery stains will bear the necessary illegal costs and pay appropriate prices in the project bidding, so as to curb and reduce bribery in the construction field.

  In 2003

  The legal aid system was formally established for the first time

  On July 16th, 2003, the State Council passed the Regulations on Legal Aid, which marked the first formal establishment of China’s systematic legal aid system, reflected the country’s practical protection of citizens’ basic rights granted by law, provided equal judicial protection for litigants, and was conducive to improving and perfecting the lawyer legal system.

  The legal aid system is a legal guarantee system in which the state provides legal assistance to the socially weak who are unable to protect their rights through legal remedies in a general sense due to economic difficulties or other factors at all links and levels of the judicial system.

  In 2004

  Clarify the goal of building a government ruled by law for the first time.

  On March 22nd, 2004, the "Implementation Outline of Comprehensively Promoting Administration by Law" issued and implemented by the State Council clearly stated for the first time the goal of building a government ruled by law: separating government from enterprise, separating political affairs, basically straightening out the relationship between government and market, government and society, and basically putting the government’s functions of economic adjustment, market supervision, social management and public service in place. The functions and authorities between the central government and local governments, and between government departments are relatively clear. An administrative system with standardized behavior, coordinated operation, fairness, transparency, honesty and high efficiency has basically taken shape. An administrative law enforcement system with clear powers and responsibilities, standardized behavior, effective supervision and strong guarantee has been basically established.

  In addition to basically achieving the goal of building a government ruled by law, this document also clarifies the guiding ideology, basic principles, basic requirements, main tasks and safeguard measures for comprehensively promoting administration according to law in the next decade. This is of great significance for implementing the basic strategy of governing the country according to law, persisting in governing for the people, comprehensively promoting administration according to law and building a government ruled by law.

  In 2004

  The witness protection system was implemented for the first time.

  In August 2004, the People’s Procuratorate of Baoan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province implemented the witness protection system, which was the first in China’s judicial practice.

  For witnesses who will be or have been hurt by serious threats of violence because of their testimony, the procuratorial organs can implement 24-hour personal protection. In addition to protecting the life safety of witnesses, their property, reputation and their close relatives are included in the scope of protection.

  In 2005

  The first draft law was solicited for comments online.

  From June 26th to July 1st, 2005, the 16th meeting of the 10th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) held the third deliberation on the draft property law. From July 10th, China People’s Congress published the full text of the draft property law (the third review draft), soliciting opinions from the public. In more than a month, a total of 2,249 people put forward 9,605 opinions online. This is the first time that the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) has published the full text of the draft law online and solicited opinions from the public.

  In 2005

  Hold the first legislative hearing

  On September 27th, 2005, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) held its first legislative hearing.

  Twenty representatives from different industries, different income levels and accents from all over the world gathered in Beijing. Each of them expressed their views within 8 minutes, which became an important basis for the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) to amend the individual income tax law and raise the tax threshold.

  2010 years

  Carry out special inquiry for the first time

  In June, 2010, the 15th meeting of the 11th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) held a special inquiry for the first time in combination with hearing and deliberating the central final accounts report and the audit work report.

  Thematic inquiry belongs to the legal supervision form of inquiry, but compared with previous inquiries, thematic inquiry is well-prepared, focused and well-organized, and the questions and answers are more targeted and effective.

  In 2011

  Post-legislative evaluation report for the first time

  In June, 2011, the report on the post-legislative evaluation of the relevant systems of the Science and Technology Progress Law and the report on the post-legislative evaluation of the relevant systems of the Agricultural Mechanization Promotion Law were submitted to the 21st session of the 11th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) for deliberation. This is the first time that the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) has reviewed the post-legislative evaluation report.

  In 2013

  Evaluate before the first law is promulgated.

  On April 17, 2013, before the second session of the 12th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), the the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) Law Committee invited 10 representatives, including NPC deputies, experienced tourists, tourism business operators, experts and scholars, to have a discussion, and asked them to evaluate and demonstrate the timing of the promulgation of the tourism law, the social effects of its implementation and possible problems in its implementation. This is the first time in the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)’s history that a legal case was evaluated before it was introduced. The participants spoke freely and put forward a lot of valuable opinions. In the end, the Tourism Law was passed by a high vote at the second meeting of the 12th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), winning praise from all walks of life.

  In 2013

  For the first time, the Supreme Court judgment documents are concentrated on the Internet.

  In July 2013, China Judgment Document Network was officially opened, and the Supreme People’s Court Judgment Document was centralized online for the first time. Since then, the people’s court has fully opened the door of judicial data to the society.

  As of November 2018, the total number of documents exceeded 55 million, and the number of visits exceeded 20 billion. At present, China Judgment Document Network has become the largest judgment document network in the world, which means that the judicial ability, judicial level and trial quality of the people’s courts are being examined and tested by the people. The people’s courts ensure that all the contents that should be disclosed according to law are made public to the public, including not only the trial, but also the filing, division, trial, adjudication, closing and execution, so as to protect the people’s right to know, participate and supervise to the maximum extent.

  In 2014

  First mention the responsibility system of "who enforces the law and popularizes the law"

  From October 20 to 23, 2014, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee adopted the "Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Major Issues of Comprehensively Advancing the Rule of Law", which clearly put forward for the first time the responsibility system of "whoever enforces the law will popularize the law" in state organs.

  In 2017, the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Opinions on Implementing the Responsibility System of "Who Enforces Law and Popularizes Law" for State Organs, requiring all localities and departments to fully implement the decision-making arrangements of the Party Central Committee on the publicity and education of the rule of law, and further clarify the duties and tasks of state organs in popularizing law according to the requirements of "Who Enforces Law and Popularizes Law", improve the working system, strengthen supervision and inspection, continuously promote the in-depth work of popularizing law in state organs, and strive to form unified leadership of party committees, with departments responsible for division of labor and perform their duties.

  In 2014

  The first national constitution day

  The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Several Major Issues of Comprehensively Advancing the Rule of Law, adopted by the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, proposed that December 4th every year be designated as National Constitution Day. The 11th meeting of the 12th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) voted to designate December 4th as the National Constitution Day.

  December 4th, 2014 is China’s first National Constitution Day, and the state carries out constitutional publicity and education activities in various forms. The purpose of establishing National Constitution Day is not only to commemorate the birth of the Constitution of People’s Republic of China (PRC), but more importantly, to enhance the constitutional consciousness of the whole society, carry forward the constitutional spirit, strengthen the implementation of the Constitution, comprehensively promote the rule of law and build a socialist country ruled by law.

  In 2014

  The first cross-administrative procuratorate was established.

  On December 28th, 2014, Shanghai People’s Procuratorate established the third branch of Shanghai People’s Procuratorate relying on Shanghai Railway Transport Procuratorate Branch. This is the first cross-administrative procuratorate established in China under the top-level design of the central judicial system reform.

  The third branch of the Shanghai Municipal People’s Procuratorate has jurisdiction over not only the original cases involving railway transportation and rail transit, but also cases designated by the Shanghai Municipal People’s Procuratorate, including cross-regional major duty crimes, cross-regional major environmental resources protection and major food and drug safety criminal cases. Cross-administrative procuratorial reform, the core of which is "cross-administrative" and the focus is "special", aims to build a judicial management system that is properly separated from administrative divisions and ensure that procuratorial organs exercise procuratorial power independently and impartially according to law.

  In 2014

  First revision of environmental protection law

  The environmental protection law is the basic law in the field of environmental protection in China, which has not been revised since it was promulgated on December 26, 1989. At the beginning of 2011, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) announced that the revision of environmental protection law would be included in the 2011 legislative plan. Subsequently, the former Ministry of Environmental Protection set up a leading group for the revision of the environmental protection law and drafted the first draft of the revision proposal.

  On April 24, 2014, the newly revised Environmental Protection Law was deliberated and adopted at the Eighth Session of the 12th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), and came into force on January 1, 2015. The newly revised environmental protection law is called "the strictest environmental protection law in history" and "the law with teeth". The revision of the environmental protection law has aroused widespread concern from all walks of life, and the public has high hopes for the implementation of this law.

  In 2015

  The first administrative public interest litigation case in China

  On December 16, 2015, the People’s Procuratorate of Qingyun County, Shandong Province filed an administrative public interest lawsuit in Qingyun County People’s Court according to law because the county environmental protection department failed to perform its duties according to law. This is the first administrative public interest litigation case in China after the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) authorized the procuratorial organ to initiate the pilot work of public interest litigation.

  On December 22 of that year and March 1 of the following year, the procuratorial organs in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province and Baishan, Jilin Province handled the first civil public interest litigation case and the first administrative incidental civil public interest litigation case in China respectively.

  At one time, it was common that environmental pollution was neglected and the loss of state-owned assets was not asked, and the interests of the masses were ultimately damaged. In July 2015, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate launched a pilot reform of public interest litigation in 13 provinces including Beijing, and handled 9053 public interest litigation cases in two years, saving the country direct economic losses of more than 8.9 billion yuan. In 2017, by amending the law, the public interest litigation system initiated by the procuratorial organs was formally established.

  In 2015

  Start the central eco-environmental protection inspector for the first time

  In December 2015, in the face of the severe environmental situation, especially the persistent large-scale smog pollution in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and its surrounding areas, the former Ministry of Environmental Protection announced that it would carry out environmental protection inspections for provincial party committees, governments and their relevant departments from 2016.

  Central environmental protection (ecology) inspectors have solved a number of problems that have long been wanted to be solved in local areas but cannot be solved. Through the central environmental protection (ecological) inspector, the system of party and government sharing responsibility and one post and two responsibilities officially took root. In 2018, after the institutional reform in the State Council, the Central Environmental Protection Inspector was renamed as the Central Ecological Environmental Protection Inspector.

  the year of 2016

  Publicity and education on the rule of law appeared for the first time.

  On March 25, 2016, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued a notice forwarding the Seventh Five-Year Plan of the Ministry of Justice of the Central Propaganda Department on the Promotion and Education of the Rule of Law among Citizens, which made a comprehensive deployment of the "Seventh Five-Year Plan". This is the first time that "publicity and education on the rule of law" has appeared in the legal popularization plan. From legal publicity and education to legal publicity and education, although it is a word difference, it contains profound changes in connotation, highlighting the cultivation of the concept and spirit of the rule of law, and highlighting the use of legal thinking and the ability to cultivate the rule of law.

  the year of 2016

  The first A-level wanted order for electric fraud was issued.

  On April 10, 2016, the Ministry of Public Security officially issued an A-level wanted order, and publicly wanted 10 fugitives who were at large for telecommunication network fraud. The Ministry of Public Security will give a reward of 50,000 yuan to informants who have found clues, units or individuals who have assisted in arresting meritorious persons, and every time a criminal suspect is arrested. Chen Shiqu, deputy inspector of the Criminal Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, said that this is the first time that the Ministry of Public Security has issued an A-level wanted order to arrest fugitives from telecom fraud on a large scale, which shows the determination of public security organs to crack down on telecom fraud.

  the year of 2016

  Clean up the environmental violations of drinking water sources for the first time.

  In May 2016, the former Ministry of Environmental Protection first launched the clean-up of environmental violations of drinking water sources in cities above the prefecture level in 11 provinces (cities) of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. By the end of 2017, all the environmental violations of drinking water sources in cities above the prefecture level in 11 provinces (cities) in the Yangtze River Economic Belt have been cleared up.

  On this basis, in March 2018, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment launched a national special campaign for environmental protection of centralized drinking water sources, clearly proposing that the environmental violations of drinking water sources in 11 provinces (cities) in the Yangtze River Economic Belt and cities above the prefecture level in other regions should be cleaned up by the end of 2018; Before the end of 2019, all drinking water sources in cities above the county level should be cleaned up and rectified. The clean-up and rectification of environmental violations in drinking water sources will not only ensure the safety of drinking water for hundreds of millions of people, but also pay off the debts owed for more than 20 years since the implementation of the Water Pollution Prevention Law.

  the year 2017

  The first named prosecutor’s office was established.

  On March 28, 2017, China’s first "named prosecutor’s office" was established in Shanghai Pudong New Area People’s Procuratorate.

  The four "named prosecutor’s offices" established by the Procuratorate of Pudong New Area are directly named after the prosecutors. The four offices are professionally divided according to intellectual property rights, finance, cyber crime and major difficult cases involving foreign affairs and minors, with the main responsibility of handling specialized cases and key departmental cases, highlighting their expertise in the business field.

  Since then, Tianjin, Sichuan, Guangxi and other places have begun to explore "naming the prosecutor’s office". It is a brand-new measure for procuratorial organs to deepen judicial reform, realize the organic unity of prosecutors’ responsibilities, rights and interests in handling cases, and improve the quality and efficiency of handling cases.

  the year 2017

  The first Internet court was established in Hangzhou.

  On June 26, 2017, the 36th meeting of the Central Deep Reform Group reviewed and approved the Proposal on Establishing Hangzhou Internet Court. On August 18, 2017, Hangzhou Internet Court was unveiled, which is the first Internet court in China. Prosecution, mediation, filing, proof, cross-examination, trial, sentencing, delivery, execution and other litigation links are all completed online, and the lawsuit is finished without leaving home, which is the normal state of litigation through Hangzhou Internet Court.

  The establishment of an Internet court is a major institutional innovation for the judiciary to actively adapt to the general trend of Internet development. Hangzhou Internet Court constantly explores the litigation rules of Internet-related cases, improves the trial mechanism, improves the trial efficiency, and provides a strong judicial guarantee for maintaining network security, resolving Internet-related disputes, and promoting the deep integration of the Internet and the economy and society.

  the year 2017

  The first national identity card.

  Since the implementation of the ID card system, it has always been the responsibility of the public security organs where residents are registered. In recent years, a large number of residents have left their places of residence to work and live. Once their identity cards are lost, they must return to the public security organs where they are registered, which is time-consuming and costly. In order to change this situation, in July 2016, the Ministry of Public Security selected some cities to try out ID cards in different places. The trial operation has accumulated some experience and basically solved the existing problems. The Ministry of Public Security decided to implement the national identity card business in different places from July 1, 2017.

  From July 1, 2017, the acceptance of identity cards in different places was implemented nationwide, and recently, entry and exit documents were issued nationwide. A series of measures have brought tangible convenience to the people, all of which show the important determination and courage of the public security organs to conscientiously implement the people-centered development thought and comprehensively and deeply promote the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform.

  the year 2017

  Constitutional oath of the first batch of judges in the Supreme Law

  At 8: 30 am on July 3, 2017, the Supreme People’s Court held the constitutional oath ceremony for the first batch of post judges. President the Supreme People’s Court and Chief Justice Zhou Qiang of People’s Republic of China (PRC) took the oath.

  The Supreme People’s Court held the first batch of constitutional oath activities for post judges, which marked the full implementation of the reform of the post system of judges in the national courts. It is not only a practical action to implement the national constitutional oath system, but also an important measure to further promote the reform of the judicial system, leaving a strong impression on the judicial system reform of the people’s courts. Today, more than 120,000 post judges have been selected nationwide, and more than 85% of court personnel have been concentrated in handling cases. Excellent case-handling forces have returned to the front line, the quality and ability of judicial personnel have been significantly improved, the quality and effectiveness of cases have been significantly improved, and the judicial credibility has been greatly enhanced.

  the year 2017

  Listen to the work report of filing and review for the first time

  On December 24th, 2017, the 31st session of the 12th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) heard the Report of the Legal Affairs Commission of the NPC Standing Committee on the Filing and Examination since the 12th National People’s Congress and in 2017. This is the first time that the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) has heard about the record review. Since then, it has become an institutionalized work to listen to the report on filing and review every year.

  the year 2017

  The first the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) legislative work standard.

  In December 2017, according to the requirements of the CPC Central Committee and the relevant provisions of the legislative law, around the key of "improving the quality of legislation", the General Office of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) issued "Work Specification for Argumentation and Consultation on Major Interest Adjustment Involved in Legislation" and "Work Specification for Introducing Third-Party Evaluation into Important Legislative Matters with Big Disputes". This is the first time that the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) has issued a legislative work standard. The two work norms mainly supplement, improve and perfect the existing legislative mechanism, so as to give full play to the leading role of the NPC in legislative work and the positive role of social forces in legislation, and strive to make every legislation conform to the spirit of the Constitution, reflect the will of the people and win the support of the people.

  the year of 2018

  For the first time, the constitutional oath of state leaders was held.

  On March 17, 2018, the first session of the 13th National People’s Congress elected a new national leader. After that, a constitutional oath ceremony was held in the Great Hall of the People. The newly-elected president and the supreme leader of the Central Military Commission took the constitutional oath, the newly-elected Chairman the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) and the Vice President of the State took the constitutional oath respectively, and the newly-elected Vice Chairman the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) and the Secretary General took the collective oath. This constitutional oath is not only a vivid practice of rule of law, but also a profound constitutional education.

  the year of 2018

  Organizing the legal professional qualification examination for the first time

  In September 2018, China organized the national unified legal professional qualification examination for the first time.

  As the "threshold examination" of the legal profession, the national unified legal professional qualification examination has selected a large number of legal professionals for the country, who have made due contributions to the national democracy and legal system construction. The change of the "threshold examination" in the legal profession reflects the continuous development of the professionalization of legal persons in China, and also witnesses the process of rule of law in China.

  the year of 2018

  For the first time, a special inquiry was made on the work report of the "two highs"

  On the morning of October 25th, 2018, the Sixth Session of the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) jointly reviewed the Supreme People’s Court’s Report on People’s Courts’ Solving Difficulties in Enforcement and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate’s Report on People’s Procuratorates’ Strengthening Legal Supervision of Civil Litigation and Enforcement Activities, and made special inquiries around the special work report. This is the first time that the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) has made a special inquiry on the work report of the "Two Highs" since the special inquiry was launched in 2010.

  the year of 2018

  The first constitutional publicity week

  December 4, 2018 is the fifth National Constitution Day. From December 2nd to 8th, the Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China, the Ministry of Justice and the National Law Popularization Office organized the first "Constitution Publicity Week" in China, and various localities and departments carried out a series of unique and effective publicity activities on constitution study. In-depth publicity of the Constitution, promotion of the spirit of the Constitution and maintenance of the authority of the Constitution in the whole society will help to give play to the important role of the Constitution in promoting the overall rule of law and building a socialist country ruled by law in the new era.  

Like my Wuzhen! The opening of the "Light of the Internet" Expo, these "black technologies", you must be interested!

  Today (November 6th), the 5th world internet conference "Light of the Internet" Expo opened in Wuzhen. With the orientation of "international, innovative, future, leading and integrated", this Expo will continue to focus on the latest development trends and cutting-edge technology trends of the world Internet, and display and release new achievements, technologies and applications of the Internet worldwide.

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  This year, more than 600 Chinese and foreign companies participated in the exhibition, covering artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, network security, industrial Internet, e-commerce, smart medical health, digital cultural media and education.

  What black technologies will they bring? Xiaobu will take you to explore the camp!

  Wisdom Tongxiang

  At the main entrance of the "Light of the Internet" Expo, a cool electronic screen is set up, and the newly released promotional film of Tongxiang is played circularly.

  This is the video.

  Future navigation

  Further inside, you can see the future driving cabin of Baidu apollo, which integrates automatic driving and car networking, and realizes human-computer interaction. Here, you don’t have to worry about where to go, just sit in the massage chair and watch movies, karaoke and play games.

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  City tianyan

  Visionary city eye is widely used in public security system, grabbing 1024 key points of human face to form spider face, and automatically identifying people passing by in video images in city-level population database.

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  wireless charging

  The BMW5 Series plug-in hybrid power is wirelessly charged, and it can be fully charged in 4 hours with wireless charging technology.

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  5G human-computer interaction

  How fast is 5G? It’s just guessing. You’ll always lose! China Telecom’s 5g human-computer interaction experience, through induction, the machine will automatically recognize gestures and respond accordingly, with 5G on one side and 4g on the other, which is obviously faster ~

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  Automatic correction of homework

  Learning and thinking online school can realize the uploading of homework photos and the system correcting homework. At present, mathematical calculation has been successfully operated in the market, and the correction of Chinese composition can also play a certain role in finding typos and identifying central ideas.

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  Small Attendant

  You don’t need your hands to enter the supermarket! The footman will follow you, and it is generally not a problem to be two or three meters away from the master. In case you suddenly turn around and run away, he will shout, "Master, where are you?" The footman bears 60 Jin, completely liberating his hands!

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  What’s up? Isn’t it super cool?

  Next, let’s get to know each other.

  This "Light of the Internet" Expo!

  The fifth "Light of the Internet" Expo focuses on the development trend and cutting-edge technologies of the world’s Internet, highlighting the new technologies and achievements on a global scale.Exhibition, release of new products and technologies, and docking of digital economy talents.

  Exhibition section:Show the new technologies, new products and new applications of more than 430 well-known Internet companies and entrepreneurial innovation enterprises at home and abroad;

  New product and technology release plate:In the form of "new product release+special speech", more than 110 Internet enterprise teams and organizations have released new products, technologies and achievements.

  Digital economy talents to the exhibition;Centralized release of digital economy talent demand directory, and provide a venue for digital economy enterprises, parks and high-level talents, professional and technical talents, management talents, etc.

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  The Expo brought togetherAlibaba, Tencent, Huawei, UNICEF, EUTELSAT, dassault systemes, Kaspersky, Singapore APACPAY.And other well-known enterprises and institutions, the exhibition highlights innovation, experience and interaction, and fully displays the light of civilization, future and wisdom of Internet development.

  This year, a digital economy talent matchmaking meeting will be held in the exhibition hall for the first time. 135 digital economy enterprises and scientific research institutions, including Alibaba, Xinhua III, CLP Haikang and Zhijiang Laboratory, will publish the talent demand catalogue, with more than 680 talent positions and more than 2,220 people in recruitment demand.

  From November 6 to 10, 65 enterprises and institutions set up a talent recruitment booth on the second floor of Hall 3, and set up a two-dimensional code wall for talent recruitment covering 101 enterprises to help enterprises connect face to face with high-level talents, professional and technical talents and management talents.

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  Xiao Bu learned that there are many black technology displays, such as Alibaba’s display of an upgraded version of Alibaba Cloud ET brain, which integrates urban brain, industrial brain, medical brain and environmental brain. Baidu brought Baidu Brain, Baidu Smart Applet, DuerOS Open Platform, Apollo Open Platform and other important strategies, technologies, businesses and solutions of Baidu to "consolidate the mobile foundation and win the AI ? ? era".

  This year’s Expo will also set up a collection of stamps and exquisite souvenirs. Visitors can get stamped postcards at the collection point, and after collecting five different stamped marks, they can get exquisite souvenirs of the Expo.

  The annual "Wuzhen Time" is about to open!

  Look forward to it together!

Lawrence, the designer of the giant panda climbing over the wall in Chengdu, died at the age of 60.

On October 12th, the reporter confirmed from official website of the University of Denver that Lawrence Aginte, the designer of Chengdu "Panda Over the Wall", passed away on October 4th, local time in the United States. According to local media reports, Lawrence was undergoing an operation at the time of the incident.

At present, the specific cause and details of Lawrence’s death have not been disclosed. The Douglas County Coroner’s Office said that the disclosure time of relevant information depends on the progress of the follow-up investigation.

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In December 2013, Chengdu’s tallest and largest panda installation art work is also the largest stainless steel panda installation work in China at present. A steel panda named "I Am Here" (I am here) appeared on the outer wall of a high-rise building next to the subway station entrance of Chunxi Road Pedestrian Street in Chengdu. With its unique wall-climbing shape and embarrassing appearance, this 15-meter-high and 13-ton steel panda quickly became a "landmark" and triggered

Earlier, its designer Lawrence once said that the panda jumped down from the top floor of the building and came to Chengdu from the sky, as if to tell people coming and going about itself. This is his creativity in making panda installations. "I Am Here" has a double meaning, which not only makes us think about our own existence, but also reflects on the development and prosperity of the city, reminding people not to forget to care for the precious creatures who are on the same earth with us like pandas while developing business.

It is understood that Lawrence has been teaching in the College of Art and Art History of Denver University for more than 20 years. He is a top artist in the industry and has designed many well-known outdoor art works. Among them, the local "I See What You Mean" in Denver (I know what you mean), a big bear standing outside the window and visiting the inside is one of its outstanding masterpieces.

(The original title is "Lawrence, the designer of Chengdu’s" Giant Panda Over the Wall ",died at the age of 60")

KIA EV5: The endurance revolution of pure electric SUV, 720km journey without worry.

In the field of electric vehicles, cruising range has always been one of the core indicators that consumers are most concerned about. As a rookie of pure electric SUV, it not only achieved a major breakthrough in endurance, but also showed a new trend of future travel in intelligent configuration. Today, we focus on KIA EV5 and explore how it redefines the endurance and intelligence standards of pure electric SUVs.

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The standard battery life is 530 kilometers, and the long battery life version is 720 kilometers: subverting the battery life cognition of pure electric SUV

The standard endurance version of KIA EV5 provides 530 kilometers of pure electric mileage, which is excellent in its class. But what really shocked the industry was its 720 long battery life version, which pushed the cruising range of pure electric SUV to an unprecedented height-720 kilometers. This means that KIA EV5 can not only easily cope with urban commuting, but also have no pressure even for long-distance travel across provinces, which can almost rival the endurance performance of traditional fuel vehicles and greatly alleviate the mileage anxiety of electric vehicle users.

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Intelligent Configuration: Technology Leads Future Travel

Kia EV5 is also at the forefront of the industry in terms of intelligent configuration. L2+ intelligent driving assistance systems, including Front Collision Avoidance Assistance (FCA), Second Generation Remote Control Intelligent Parking Assistance (RSPA 2), Parking Collision Avoidance Assistance-Front/Rear/Side, etc., not only improve the driving safety, but also make daily travel easier and more convenient. In particular, the innovative design of the second row of seats, the linked cushion and backrest, can form a flat through space, greatly improving the space utilization rate, and can get a perfect solution whether carrying large luggage or needing a temporary rest.

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Space flexibility and comfort

The interior space design of KIA EV5 fully embodies the concept of humanization. The free adjustment of the backrest angle of the seat, combined with the hook behind the headrest of the front seat and the USB charging interface below, can ensure the comfort and convenience of every passenger whether traveling long or short. In addition, thanks to the optimized layout of the electric vehicle platform, the interior space of KIA EV5 is spacious, which can provide ample leg space and head space even in a compact SUV.

The launch of KIA EV5 indicates that pure electric SUV has entered a new era. It not only breaks the traditional cognition in cruising range, but also shows the infinite possibilities of electric vehicles in intelligent configuration and space flexibility. For consumers who pursue environmental protection and yearn for smart life, KIA EV5 is undoubtedly a bright star in the current market, leading the future development direction of pure electric SUV.

Today, with the continuous improvement of electric vehicle technology, KIA EV5 proves by its strength that pure electric SUV can not only meet the needs of daily travel, but also bring users a driving experience beyond expectations with excellent endurance and intelligent configuration. With the marketing of KIA EV5, we have reason to believe that green travel in the future will be more beautiful, intelligent and convenient.

Jinan Willanda price reduction news! The latest offer is 146,800, so don’t miss it.

Welcome to car home Jinan preferential promotion channel to bring you the latest automobile market dynamics. At present, Toyota, which has attracted much attention, is carrying out a strong preferential activity in Jinan area, and car lovers should not miss it. It is understood that this offer is unprecedented, and the maximum cash benefit can be as high as 55,000 yuan, which makes the minimum starting price of Wilanda drop to 146,800 yuan. This undoubtedly provides consumers with attractive car buying opportunities. If you are interested in Willanda, click "Check the car price" in the quotation form, seize this opportunity of saving and strive for better car purchase conditions.

济南威兰达降价消息!最新报价14.68万,不容错过

Wilanda leads the trend with its dynamic design. The front part adopts a unique matrix air intake grille, which is exquisite and powerful, and with a sharp headlight group, it creates a sharp visual impact. The body lines are smooth, and the overall style combines sports and stability, showing the consistent high-quality aesthetics of Toyota brand. Whether exploring in urban streets or in the wild, Willanda can attract people’s attention.

济南威兰达降价消息!最新报价14.68万,不容错过

With its excellent body design and streamlined side lines, Willanda outlines a steady and dynamic body outline. Its body size is 4665mm x 1855mm x 1680mm, the wheelbase is as long as 2690mm, and the front and rear wheel tracks are 1605mm and 1620mm respectively, ensuring spacious interior space and good driving stability. Willanda is equipped with 225/60 R18 tires with exquisite rim design, which not only enhances the visual impact, but also provides excellent grip and handling performance. On the whole, Willanda’s side shape not only shows a sense of strength, but also is exquisite and harmonious.

济南威兰达降价消息!最新报价14.68万,不容错过

Interior introduction: Willanda inherits Toyota’s consistent exquisite design style, and the interior decoration is simple without losing texture. The 10.25-inch central control screen is located in the center of the cockpit, with clear interface and smooth operation, showing the sense of science and technology of the vehicle. The steering wheel is made of plastic. Although it is not high-grade leather, it feels comfortable and easy to hold. It is equipped with manual up and down+front and rear adjustment function, which is convenient for drivers to find the best driving position. The multimedia interface includes USB, which is convenient for passengers to connect electronic equipment. A USB/Type-C interface is configured in the front row. The seat is made of fabric, which makes it comfortable to sit. The main seat supports front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment and height adjustment (2-way), and the co-pilot seat also supports front and rear and backrest adjustment, while the second row of seats only provides backrest adjustment, but its reclining function is proportional reclining, which provides convenience for loading large items. The overall interior design gives consideration to practicality and aesthetics.

济南威兰达降价消息!最新报价14.68万,不容错过

Willanda is equipped with a 2.0L L4 engine, which can provide 171 horsepower with a maximum torque of 206 N m.. This engine is combined with CVT continuously variable transmission (simulating 10 gears) to provide drivers with a smooth and efficient driving experience.

Summarizing the evaluation of car home car owners, Willanda successfully attracted the owner’s attention with its unique double appearance design. He especially appreciated the combination of headlights and fog lights on the front face, thinking that they added recognition to the vehicle. The owner expressed satisfaction with the appearance, waistline design and exquisite body technology of Willanda, especially mentioning the convenience of the door, which made the overall experience smoother. Generally speaking, Willanda obviously satisfied the owner’s expectation for the atmospheric and attractive models and became an ideal choice for his car purchase decision.

Jetway re-launched, wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox

For most office workers, the first demand for buying a car is to travel instead of walking, and considering practicality, many of them can meet this requirement. Many car owners often complain that the fuel consumption of their cars is too high or the battery life is too poor. It can be seen that this problem is really a big problem, and everyone is very concerned about it in this respect. Now let’s follow Xiaobian to see what it has done.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Jietu X95. The front style of Jietu X95 is very young and fashionable, and the grille shape uses multi-frame design, which looks very simple. Paired with headlights, it outlines a simple effect. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car, the size of the car body is 4858 mm * 1925 mm * 1780 mm. The car adopts simple lines, giving people a very streamlined feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it gives people a very delicate feeling. In terms of the rear end, the overall shape of the Jetway X95 rear end echoes the front face, and the taillights give people a very young and fashionable feeling. The exhaust pipe uses the design of bilateral single outlet, and the overall layout is impressive.

When you get into the car, the overall visual effect of Jietu X95 interior is very distinctive, and the overall design is very eye-catching. The car’s steering wheel shape is eye-catching, and it is equipped with the functions of manual steering wheel up and down+front and rear adjustment, which makes people fondle it. Take a look at the central control. The car is decorated with a clean touch-control LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive, and the overall design of the central control is remarkable. The dashboard and seats are equally eye-catching. The car is equipped with a fashionable dashboard, which gives people a very comfortable feeling. The car uses a leather-like seat, and the seat is wrapped in place, which is very comfortable to ride.

The Jetway X95 is matched with a wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox, with a maximum power of 145KW and a maximum torque of 290N.m, with good power performance.

Jetway X95 is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, rear wiper, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), support for CarLife and other configurations, which can be said to be quite satisfactory.

OK! Next, let’s sum up. Many people buy SUVs because of their stronger passability. The car is practical and fully equipped, and it is a good helper for home travel.

It is said that Honda and Nissan will start merger negotiations.

According to people familiar with the matter, Japanese auto giants Honda Motor and Nissan Motor will enter merger negotiations and integrate their resources to better compete with the world’s larger electric vehicle manufacturers.

The report pointed out that the two companies are considering operating under the framework of a holding company, and it is expected that a Memorandum of Cooperation (MOU) will be signed soon, and their respective shareholding ratios in the new entity will be decided later. In addition, the two sides also plan to incorporate Mitsubishi Motors into the new entity. Nissan is the major shareholder of Mitsubishi Motors and holds 24% of the shares.

Honda and Nissan did not respond to requests for comment before the deadline.

Some analysts believe that the two companies have strengthened their relationship in recent months, and this move is to cope with the fierce competition from China electric vehicle manufacturers, and these traditional brands are under great pressure from the electric vehicle business.

Nissan and Honda are the third and second largest Japanese automakers after Toyota, and their market share in China has been declining. In November, the sales of electric vehicles in China accounted for nearly 70% of the global sales of electric vehicles, and the sales in that month exceeded 1.27 million vehicles.

In 2023, the global car sales of these two companies totaled 7.4 million vehicles, but they are struggling to meet the challenges from electric vehicle manufacturers, especially in China, and BYD and other companies are far ahead in China.

Honda is preparing to launch its new Honda Zero electric vehicle platform next year, and has achieved some success in the United States with its electric Prologue SUV based on General Motors. At the same time, Nissan’s Leaf launched in 2011 lost its early lead and only released an electric car, Ariya.

Both companies, as well as domestic competitor Toyota, have added more hybrid vehicles to their product roadmaps, instead of pure electric vehicles. This year, Nissan said it will launch 16 "electrified" models by 2026, while Honda hopes to launch a cool hybrid Prelude sports car next year.