CCTV News:The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that from 28th to 30th, affected by a new cold air, there will be strong winds and cool weather in most areas from northwest to southeast. Autumn and winter are the seasons with high incidence of respiratory diseases. How to prevent them scientifically?

　　Xiamen, Fujian: The number of outpatients in respiratory department has increased significantly.

　　In the past two days, the reporter found in the respiratory clinics of several hospitals in Xiamen, Fujian that many patients were waiting in line for treatment.

　　According to doctors, the number of patients with respiratory diseases has increased by about 30% in the past two weeks, and many of them even come from married with children to see a doctor.

　　Lian Qingrong, Deputy Director of Pediatrics, Xiamen Hongai Hospital:Patients mainly focus on some diseases of respiratory system, and the most common one is actually acute upper respiratory infection.　

　　Beijing: Influenza-like cases increased by 16.69% after the cold wave.

　　Let’s look at the colder north. The results of influenza surveillance by Beijing CDC show that from 15th to 21st of this month, there were 11,689 people receiving influenza-like cases in hospitals above the second level in Beijing, an increase of 16.69% compared with the same period last year. Why has it changed so much? Take a look at the weather before this week.

　　According to the data of China Weather Network, with the arrival of the two cold waves on November 7 and 22, the temperature fluctuation in this month is much larger than that in the same period of last year. Especially in this cold wave that started on the 7th, the temperature difference in one week is nearly 11℃. It seems that everyone should prevent colds before a new round of cooling.

　　Correct distinction: the general symptoms of influenza are obvious, such as high fever and pain.

　　Everyone has respiratory symptoms. How can you tell the common cold from the flu? Experts tell us that the most obvious difference is that the most uncomfortable part of patients with common cold is usually the upper respiratory tract, and once they get the flu, the whole body symptoms will be more obvious.

　　Li Haichao, Vice President of Peking University First Hospital and Professor of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine:The common cold generally does not have obvious systemic symptoms, that is, runny nose, sneezing, phlegm-blocking symptoms, a lot of runny nose, and then there may be throat discomfort, but the flu will be high fever and body aches are very obvious.

　　After the correct distinction is made, how to effectively prevent and treat it? What misunderstandings need to be avoided?

　　How to find the flu symptoms as soon as possible?

　　Li Haichao, Vice President of Peking University First Hospital and Professor of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine:Now the flu has begun to show signs of epidemic. You may have contacted some people. For example, in such a unit, someone at home has fever symptoms, and then you are infected. At this time, if his infection symptoms are, for example, high fever, chills, even muscle aches and headaches, this is a typical flu performance, which can be basically clarified.

　　Experts said that at present, it is in the high season of influenza, coupled with the need for epidemic prevention and control. If there are symptoms such as high fever, it is recommended to seek medical advice as soon as possible to judge the condition.

　　You can’t carry the flu hard, especially for key people.

　　Because influenza can easily lead to serious complications, people at high risk of influenza, such as the elderly with basic diseases and children with weak immunity, should pay special attention.

　　Hu Shaoming, Deputy Chief Physician of Jialian Street Community Health Service Center, Xiamen City, Fujian Province:Patients with chronic diseases and low immunity will have some serious complications, such as pneumonia, meningitis, or gastrointestinal diseases, which will cause some serious organ failure.

　　You can’t take medicine blindly to prevent influenza.

　　Some people in life often drink cold granules or take other drugs orally after feeling cold or flu symptoms. Experts say that you can’t take medicine blindly to prevent colds.

　　Li Haichao, Vice President of Peking University First Hospital and Professor of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine:You are a high-risk influenza patient. Under special circumstances, this group of people can use some preventive drugs appropriately. For example, there are some effective drugs for influenza, such as oseltamivir, which can be used selectively, but this group must be controlled and not generalized.

　　To prevent influenza, wearing a mask and frequent ventilation are standard.

　　Experts emphasize that vaccination is still the most effective way to prevent influenza. In addition, you should wear a mask and wash your hands frequently. Whether at home, office, school or nursing home, you should always be ventilated.

　　Attending physician Cai Jinghuang, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital affiliated to Xiamen University:For example, if a patient with a cold sneezes here, all his cold viruses are in this room. We should ventilate in time to reduce the concentration.

　　Li Haichao, Vice President of Peking University First Hospital and Professor of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine:Don’t be overtired, keep warm when the weather changes, don’t gather, and maintain your resistance. You eat well and sleep well, so you are also resistant to the flu virus.

According to Guangzhou CDC

Recent monitoring data show that

For nearly a month,

The level of influenza activity, mainly influenza A, continues to rise.

The momentum is rapid.

Guangzhou has entered the high incidence of influenza in spring.

What are the symptoms of influenza?

How will it spread?

How to prevent and treat it scientifically?

How to tell whether it is the flu or the common cold?

……

One article will take you all to know.

▽

What is the flu?

△ Xu Yi, Director of Internal Medicine Department and Director of Infectious Diseases Department of Guangzhou Women and Children Medical Center

Xu Yi, director of internal medicine department and director of infectious diseases department of Guangzhou Women and Children Medical Center, said that influenza, referred to as influenza, is an acute respiratory disease caused by influenza virus and belongs to Class C infectious disease. Influenza A (subtype A H1N1 and subtype A H3N2) and influenza B (strain Yamagata and strain Victoria) are the most prevalent seasonal viruses in the population. Influenza A virus is more likely to spread rapidly among people, and many large-scale outbreaks of influenza in history are related to influenza A virus. Recently, the rising level of influenza activity in many places in China is also caused by the subtype of influenza A (H1N1).

In the past three years, we have taken non-drug interventions, such as wearing masks and limiting social distance, which have effectively curbed the spread of the COVID-19 epidemic. At the same time, it also reduces the exposure to influenza in the population, resulting in the decline of pre-existing immunity in the population, which has a certain risk of influenza epidemic. In the south, there may be a single annual influenza peak from April to June every year.

In the face of influenza virus, we have two sharp weapons to "defeat the enemy": special antiviral drugs and influenza vaccine. As long as you pay attention to personal precautions and maintain good hygiene habits, the possibility of a persistent influenza pandemic is already small, so you don’t have to be nervous and afraid.

How does the flu spread?

Influenza patients and recessive infections are the main sources of seasonal influenza infection. Influenza is mainly transmitted by air droplets, and it can also be transmitted by direct or indirect contact with mucous membranes such as mouth, nose and eyes. It can also spread in the form of aerosol in a crowded, closed or poorly ventilated room.

What are the main symptoms of influenza?

The onset of influenza is urgent, and most of them are self-limited. Mainly with fever, headache, myalgia and general malaise; The body temperature can reach 39~40℃, which is often accompanied by systemic symptoms such as muscle and joint pain, fatigue and loss of appetite. Often sore throat, dry cough, nasal congestion, runny nose, discomfort behind the sternum, facial flushing, conjunctival congestion and so on. Some patients have mild or no symptoms. Mild flu is often similar to the common cold, but flu fever and systemic symptoms are more obvious.

How to distinguish

H1N1 and the common cold?

The child has flu-related symptoms

What circumstances need to be sent to the doctor in time?

1. Persistent high fever > 3 days, accompanied by severe cough, expectoration of pus, blood sputum, or chest pain;

2. Breathing frequency is fast, breathing is difficult, and the lips are cyanotic;

3. Slow response, lethargy, restlessness, etc.;

4. Severe vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration such as less urine and less tears;

5. pneumonia;

6. When the original underlying disease is obviously aggravated.

It should be emphasized that younger children must see a doctor when they have persistent high fever or ultra-high fever in the first 1-2 days of illness, and the antipyretic drugs and physical cooling effects are not obvious, or when they have convulsions.

How to treat the flu?

Generally, children are advised to stay at home and keep the room ventilated after symptoms appear. Get enough rest, drink plenty of water, and the diet should be easy to digest and nutritious. Minimize contact with others and avoid infection. The focus of treatment is to relieve flu-like symptoms such as fever and cough, and the patient’s condition should be closely observed.

Children under 5 years old or obese are more likely to have serious complications, so antiviral treatment under the guidance of a doctor as soon as possible can alleviate flu symptoms, shorten the course of flu and reduce the mortality rate of severe flu.

Remember: antibiotics and hormones are ineffective against influenza virus. )

The flu is coming

How to prevent it scientifically?

1. Personal protection: During the flu season, try to avoid going to crowded places and contacting people with respiratory symptoms; If the child has respiratory symptoms, he should rest at home, conduct health observation, and enter the park and attend classes without illness; Maintain good hygiene habits such as hand hygiene and cough etiquette.

2. Maintain environmental sanitation: keep the residence clean and ventilated, and regularly clean and disinfect key parts such as door handles and handrails.

3. Strengthen the health monitoring of collective units: schools and kindergartens should strengthen morning and afternoon inspections and full-day observation; Children with flu-like symptoms should rest at home to reduce the spread of the disease.

4. Vaccination against influenza is the first line of defense against influenza, and children over 6 months old can have protective effect after vaccination according to recommended procedures. The peak time and duration of influenza activity vary from place to place every year. In order to ensure that the recipients can get immune protection before the flu season, it is recommended to vaccinate as soon as the vaccine is available.

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Original title: "Guangzhou has entered the high incidence of influenza in spring! You need to pay attention → "

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　　Zhou Xiaodong, Shanghai Channel of Xinhuanet reported on October 17th that Shanghai Port is one of the largest and earliest ports opened to the outside world approved by the State Council, and enjoys the reputation of "China’s first airport". Established in 1998, Shanghai Entry-Exit Frontier Inspection Station is responsible for frontier inspection of entry-exit personnel and means of transportation at Shanghai Port. After ten years’ experience, Shanghai border inspectors have taken a reform road of developing through inheritance and innovating through development.

　　In 2007, Shanghai Entry-Exit Frontier Inspection Station inspected more than 19.5 million entry-exit personnel, 4.9 times that of 1998. The number of people entering and leaving Shanghai Airport has ranked first in the national airport for nine consecutive years. In the past ten years, Shanghai Border Inspection Station has inspected more than 113.28 million entry-exit personnel, ranking first in the country. Among them, the number of foreign passengers inspected accounts for more than a quarter of the national total, ranking first in the country. More than 740,000 flights of inbound and outbound aircraft were inspected, ranking first in the country. 177,309 international ships were inspected and 1,553 Shanghai-Hong Kong trains were inspected.

　　Inheriting the glorious brand of professional reform

　　Fifty years of vicissitudes and great changes, half a century of spring and autumn. On January 4th, 1952, the East China Military and Political Commission of People’s Republic of China (PRC) set up the "Shanghai Frontier Inspection Station" in Shanghai, which was responsible for the frontier inspection at the Shanghai port, ending the history of "having borders without defenses" in Shanghai. In the following forty years, Jinshan, Wusong, Waigaoqiao and Hongqiao border checkpoints were established one after another.

　　With a flick of a finger, history ushered in a new opportunity. On July 1, 1998, according to the spirit of the State Council’s reply, the Shanghai Entry-Exit Frontier Inspection Station was formally established, with a deputy department-level system, directly under the leadership of the Ministry of Public Security, and all personnel were changed from active military personnel to professional people’s police, thus the Shanghai border inspection team entered a brand-new development stage. The sense of overall situation and sense of responsibility passed down from the original army made Shanghai border inspectors devote all their enthusiasm to their new posts as always. Time flies, with the glorious brand of the national guard. In just ten years, Shanghai Border Inspection Station has successively set up Pudong Border Inspection Station, Railway Border Inspection Station and Yangshan Border Inspection Station, and the number of border inspection stations under the main station has increased from five before the transformation to eight. The service area covers 105 docks and 429 berths in Pudong and Hongqiao International Airports, Shanghai Railway Station and Shanghai Port. The coastline of the harbor is 470 Li long.

　　Struggle hard to start a business.

　　Follow the footsteps of history and forge ahead. How long is the road of ten years? Shanghai border inspectors are not afraid of difficulties, and how far is the pace of hard work.

　　In 1999, when the first phase of Pudong Airport was completed, the designed annual passenger flow was 20 million, of which the designed annual international passenger flow was 4.5 million. In fact, by 2004, the annual international passenger flow of Pudong Airport reached more than 12 million passengers, nearly three times the designed annual passenger flow. Faced with the situation and pressure, Shanghai Border Inspection Station has been exploring for breakthroughs, actively contacting relevant parties and expanding the passenger waiting area. Around their own potential, maximize the existing police force to deal with major border security tasks. In October, 2001, all the police in Shanghai Border Inspection Station fought hard and fulfilled their mission, successfully completing the border inspection security task of the world-renowned APEC meeting. In October 2002, Shanghai Border Inspection Station ushered in a major adjustment in border inspection service since the vocational reform. In order to meet the needs of aviation hub port construction, all international, Hong Kong and Macao flights that took off and landed at the former Hongqiao International Airport moved eastward to the newly built Pudong International Airport. Under the guidance of the superior, the frontier inspection station has repeatedly brewed and carefully formulated a set of implementation plans to ensure the smooth handover of the frontier inspection work after moving eastward. On January 26th, 2003, with the first Taiwanese Spring Festival charter flight flying over the Taiwan Province Strait to Pudong Airport, the ice of direct cross-strait flights for more than 50 years will be broken at this moment. As a witness of this historic moment, the Shanghai border inspector undertook the border inspection task of this Taiwanese charter flight. Facing the new challenges, Shanghai Border Inspection Station successfully completed its task again under the guidance of its superiors.It has been fully affirmed by the Taiwan Affairs Office, the Exit-Entry Administration of the Ministry of Public Security and the city leaders. Up to now, Shanghai Border Inspection Station has inspected 388 chartered flights by Taiwanese businessmen, providing high-quality and efficient customs clearance services for more than 81,800 passengers.

　　In recent years, Shanghai Border Inspection Station has been focusing on improving the service level, insisting on customs clearance efficiency and strict control, and has handed over satisfactory answers for arduous tasks again and again. It has successfully completed the entry and exit frontier inspection tasks of a series of major international conferences and activities, such as the Shanghai Annual Meeting of the Fortune Forum, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit, the 35th Annual Meeting of ADB, the 12th Special Olympic Games and the Beijing Olympic Games, and made positive contributions to the country’s reform, opening up and economic construction. During the APEC meeting and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit, Shanghai Border Inspection Station was awarded Class II by the Ministry of Public Security respectively.

　　Strengthen the police with science and technology and build a good soldier at the port

　　Ten years of take-off cannot be separated from the wings of science and technology. Shanghai Border Inspection Station adheres to the principle of "strengthening police through science and technology" and continuously increases investment in scientific and technological equipment. Since the vocational reform, the main station has invested more than 70 million yuan in science and technology. More than 2,000 computers and nearly 200 vehicles were distributed to the grassroots. The grass-roots front line is equipped with the world’s advanced document inspection instrument, which greatly improves the technical content and identification ability of false and false documents. According to the passenger flow analysis system, the airport border inspection station scientifically deployed police to ensure the smooth completion of the entry-exit border inspection task under the situation of large numbers of people entering and leaving. The construction of "digital service" has been strengthened and standardized at seaport border checkpoints and railway border checkpoints. Through the three-dimensional service management mode of "TV monitoring+mobile patrol+limited area", the management and control ability of port entry and exit activities has been further enhanced. The information query system software of border inspection documents jointly developed fills the gap in the field of passport documents query in China’s border inspection system.

　　Chen Jian, a policeman at Waigaoqiao Border Inspection Station, was deeply impressed by the strong police through science and technology. "I was one of the first policemen to patrol the dock in a police car!" , he all proudly recalled, "I remember the first time I drove a police car to patrol the dock, many foreign crew members came out to see us. In their eyes, China border police patrolled the dock on foot and by bike. At present, the conditions of our border inspection are getting better and better, and electronic monitoring equipment has been put into use at every seaport and port, which completely changed the "one ship, one post" international navigation ship monitoring mode in the early 1990s. As witnesses, we are also sincerely proud of our profession! "

　　The pace of Shanghai border inspectors climbing the peak of science and technology has never stopped. In March 2006, Shanghai Border Inspection Station fully launched the "Golden Shield Project" project "Meisha System" of the Ministry of Public Security at the port, which made the informationization level of Shanghai border inspection work reach the international advanced level. Through this powerful core command system, the two-level duty disposal mode of the main station and the border inspection station has been optimized, and the joint duty of sea, land and air ports has been realized in the national border inspection organs, and a criss-crossing port management and control network has been carefully woven. In the past ten years, the main station has seized more than 4,600 cases of smuggling, with more than 6,000 person-times, and received and handled more than 30,000 repatriated persons. The increasing strength of "strengthening the police through science and technology" has really improved the combat effectiveness of the Shanghai border inspection team.

　　Practicing internal strength hard and strengthening the quality of police

　　Ten years of change, things have changed. The harvest lies not only in the innovation of technical equipment, but also in the improvement of personnel quality, which is the greatest wealth of the ten-year job reform and the source of the vigorous development of border inspection.

　　In the past ten years, Shanghai Border Inspection Station has always insisted on carrying out the police training plan based on quality education, the standardization of grass-roots teams and various forms of on-the-job training, which has greatly improved the overall quality and professional skills of the team. At present, 100% of the police have achieved college education or above, and all 35 grass-roots teams have achieved standardization. Since the restructuring in 1998, the Central Station has recruited more than 1,000 local college students who are interested in border inspection to enrich the team and constantly optimize the quality structure of the team. As a new force in the team of college students’ police, the main station pays attention to professional navigation and vigorously cultivates professionalism and dedication. With the training of organizations and their own efforts, many people have grown into professional backbones in their posts. In recent years, Shanghai Border Inspection Station has sent seven policemen to participate in UN peacekeeping missions. Organized business experts to give business lectures overseas for many times. More than 200 collectives and more than 1,500 policemen have been commended by various levels and types. A large number of advanced models, such as Nie Rendong, a national super-excellent people’s policeman, and Chen Peihong, a red flag bearer in Shanghai, have emerged in the ranks, and the anti-smuggling experts fighting at the front line of the port are well-known at home and abroad.

　　A teacher who is determined to forge ahead.

　　With the support and guidance of their superiors, Shanghai border inspectors have pioneered the national border defense system and the Ninth Border Inspection Station again and again, and achieved the first time and again.

　　In January 1999, Wusong Border Inspection Station started to use electronic monitoring equipment, which completely changed the "one ship, one post" international navigation ship monitoring mode in China.

　　On January 1, 2000, the 48-hour transit visa-free policy was implemented in some countries, which further simplified the customs clearance procedures for transit passengers.

　　In August, 2001, the "Entry Passage for China Citizens" was first set up in China, which greatly enhanced the sense of honor of China citizens.

　　In September 2006, the supporting commercial housing "Baojingyuan" project was launched, which completely solved the housing difficulties of more than 1,000 police officers without housing in the main station.

　　In May 2008, the inspector grading system was initiated, which provided a new mechanism guarantee for promoting the sustainable development of the team and improving the level of border inspection services.

　　In 2008, the civilian staff openly recruited by the general station went to work, replacing the front-line police with civilian staff as auxiliary work, and boldly embarked on a brand-new road for China’s border inspection organs to revitalize the police force.

　　Phoenix nirvana is the sublimation of the realm, and the reproduction of history is in line with the development of the situation. On September 29th, 2007, under the care of Premier Wen Jiabao, the international flight of Hongqiao Airport officially resumed, and eight routes between Japan and South Korea were opened. The police at Hongqiao Border Inspection Station once again performed their duty of guarding the country. They gave this 44-year-old border inspection station a new life with a brand-new service concept. The T2 terminal in Pudong has been completed, designed to handle 60 million passengers at home and abroad every year, and the first-class environmental facilities have created a new landmark of Shanghai’s air gateway. Frontier inspection facilities are more perfect and humanized, with 144 new border inspection channels. It is estimated that the number of international passengers will reach more than 27 million by 2010.

　　Yang Xiangda, the chief stationmaster of Shanghai Border Inspection Station, commented on this team when he reviewed the stormy course of the ten-year reform of Shanghai Border Inspection: "The ten-year reform is not only a change in hardware facilities, but more importantly, a change in the mental outlook of our Shanghai border inspectors, and an improvement in the overall quality of our team. There are both inheritance and development, and we have inherited the tenacious tradition of the army and made new progress in our understanding of service. This can be said to be the professional characteristics and spirit of our Shanghai border inspectors. After ten years of sharpening a sword, today, we have a team that can fight hard, a team full of honor and responsibility. Such a team is the guarantee for us to meet all challenges and win hard battles! "

　　With the continuous acceleration of the construction of "four firsts" and "four centers" in Shanghai, history has put forward brand-new requirements for the level and efficiency of border inspection work. In 2008, Shanghai Border Inspection Station, under the leadership of its superiors, successfully completed the border inspection and security tasks for the Beijing Olympic Games. In 2010, the Shanghai World Expo has set the largest number of participating countries and will attract more than 200 countries and international organizations and more than 70 million domestic and foreign tourists. Shoulder the glorious mission of showing Chinese civilization and welcoming guests from all over the world. According to the overall deployment of the Ministry of Public Security, Shanghai Border Inspection Station is making great strides towards the goal of building the best administrative law enforcement team in China and the service level entering the advanced ranks in the world!

Editor: Wang Jiaolong

　　Xinhua News Agency, Davos, Switzerland, January 17th-The Supreme Leader of president attended the opening ceremony of the 2017 annual meeting of the World Economic Forum on January 17th and delivered a keynote speech entitled "Sharing the responsibility of the times and promoting global development together". The full text of the speech is as follows:

Sharing the responsibility of the times and promoting global development

— — Keynote speech at the opening ceremony of the 2017 annual meeting of the World Economic Forum

(Davos, January 17, 2017)

Chairman People’s Republic of China (PRC), Supreme Leader

　　Dear President Leuther Harder and Mr. Hausen,

　　Distinguished heads of state, heads of government, deputy heads of state and their wives,

　　Dear heads of international organizations,

　　Dear President Schwab and his wife,

　　Ladies and gentlemen, friends,

　　I am very happy to come to beautiful Davos. Although Davos is only a small town in the Alps, it is an important window to observe the world economy. Everyone gathered here from all directions, and all kinds of ideas collided with sparks of wisdom, and achieved high output with less input. I think this phenomenon can be called "Schwab economics".

　　"This is the best time, but also the worst time", British writer Dickens once described the world after the industrial revolution. Today, we also live in a contradictory world. On the one hand, material wealth is accumulating, scientific and technological progress is changing with each passing day, and human civilization has developed to the highest level in history. On the other hand, regional conflicts occur frequently, and global challenges such as terrorism and refugee flows are one after another. Poverty, unemployment and income gap are widening, and the uncertainty facing the world is rising.

　　In this regard, many people are confused. What happened to the world?

　　To solve this puzzle, we must first find the root of the problem. There is a view that the world chaos is attributed to economic globalization. Economic globalization was once regarded as the cave of Alibaba, and now it is regarded as Pandora’s box by many people. The international community has held extensive discussions around the issue of economic globalization.

　　Today, I want to talk about my views on the world economy from the perspective of economic globalization.

　　What I want to say is that many problems that plague the world are not caused by economic globalization. For example, in the past few years, the tide of refugees from the Middle East and North Africa has affected the whole world, millions of people have been displaced, and even many young children have been buried in the sea on the way, which makes us sad. The causes of this problem are wars, conflicts and regional turmoil. The way to solve this problem is to seek peace, promote reconciliation and restore stability. For another example, the international financial crisis is not the inevitable product of the development of economic globalization, but the result of excessive profit-seeking of financial capital and serious lack of financial supervision. Simply blaming the problems that plague the world on economic globalization is neither in line with the facts nor helpful to solve the problems.

　　Historically, economic globalization is the objective requirement of the development of social productive forces and the inevitable result of scientific and technological progress, and it is not artificially created by any person or country. Economic globalization has provided a strong impetus for world economic growth and promoted the flow of goods and capital, the progress of science and technology and civilization, and people-to-people exchanges among countries.

　　Of course, we also have to admit that economic globalization is a "double-edged sword". When the world economy is in a downturn, the "cake" of the global economy is not easy to get bigger or even smaller, and the contradiction between growth and distribution, capital and labor, efficiency and fairness will become more prominent, and both developed and developing countries will feel the pressure and impact. The voice of anti-globalization reflects the deficiency of the process of economic globalization, which deserves our attention and deep thinking.

　　"Sweet melons are bitter, and beautiful dates are thorns." Philosophically speaking, there is no perfect thing in the world. It is not comprehensive to regard it as perfect because it has advantages, and it is not comprehensive to regard it as useless because it has disadvantages. Economic globalization has indeed brought new problems, but we can’t kill it with a stick, but we should adapt to and guide it, eliminate its negative effects and make it better benefit every country and nation.

　　At that time, China had misgivings about economic globalization and had misgivings about joining the World Trade Organization. However, we believe that integration into the world economy is the historical direction. If China wants to develop its economy, it must dare to swim in the sea of Wang Yang in the world market. If it never dares to go to the sea to see the world, it will drown in the sea one day. Therefore, China bravely entered the world market. In this process, we choked over water, encountered whirlpools and encountered storms, but we learned to swim in swimming. This is the right strategic choice.

　　The sea of the world economy, whether you want it or not, is there and you can’t avoid it. It is impossible to artificially cut off the capital flow, technology flow, product flow, industrial flow and personnel flow of various countries’ economies, and let the sea of the world economy retreat to isolated small lakes and rivers, which is also inconsistent with the historical trend.

　　Human history tells us that it is not terrible to have problems. What is terrible is that we dare not face the problems directly and cannot find a way to solve them. Facing the opportunities and challenges brought by economic globalization, the correct choice is to make full use of all opportunities, cooperate with all challenges, and guide the direction of economic globalization.

　　At the end of last year, I proposed at the informal meeting of APEC leaders that the process of economic globalization should be more dynamic, inclusive and sustainable. We should take the initiative and manage appropriately, so as to release more positive effects of economic globalization and realize the rebalancing of the process of economic globalization; We should conform to the general trend, combine the national conditions and correctly choose the path and rhythm of integrating into economic globalization; We should stress efficiency and fairness, so that different countries, different classes and different people can share the benefits of economic globalization. This is the responsibility of the leaders of our time, and it is also the expectation of people from all over the world.

　　Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

　　At present, the most urgent task is to lead the world economy out of the predicament. The world economy has been in a long-term downturn, and the gap between the rich and the poor and the gap between the north and the south has become more prominent. The root cause is that the three prominent contradictions in the economic field have not been effectively solved.

　　First, the global growth momentum is insufficient to support the sustained and steady growth of the world economy. The growth rate of the world economy is at the lowest level in seven years, and the growth rate of global trade continues to be lower than the economic growth rate. Short-term policy stimulus is not effective, and deep-seated structural reforms are still being promoted. The world economy is in the shift period of kinetic energy conversion, and the pulling effect of traditional growth engines on the economy is weakened. Although new technologies such as artificial intelligence and 3D printing are constantly emerging, new economic growth points have not yet formed. The world economy has still failed to open up a new path.

　　Second, global economic governance is lagging behind and it is difficult to adapt to the new changes in the world economy. Not long ago, Ms. Lagarde told me that the contribution rate of emerging market countries and developing countries to global economic growth has reached 80%. In the past few decades, the international economic power has undergone profound changes, but the global governance system has failed to reflect the new pattern, which is not representative and inclusive enough. The global industrial layout is constantly adjusting, and new industrial chains, value chains and supply chains are increasingly formed. However, trade and investment rules have failed to keep up with the new situation, and the mechanism is closed and the rules are fragmented. The global financial market needs to strengthen its ability to resist risks, but the global financial governance mechanism has failed to meet the new demand, and it is difficult to effectively solve the problems such as frequent turmoil in the international financial market and the accumulation of asset bubbles.

　　Third, the global development is unbalanced and it is difficult to meet people’s expectations for a better life. In his book The Fourth Industrial Revolution, Mr. Schwab wrote that the fourth industrial revolution will have an extremely extensive and far-reaching impact, including increasing inequality, especially the gap between capital return and labor return. The wealth of the richest 1% population in the world exceeds the sum of the wealth of the remaining 99% population, and the unequal income distribution and unbalanced development space are worrying. More than 700 million people in the world still live in extreme poverty. For many families, having a warm house, enough food and a stable job is still a luxury. This is the biggest challenge facing the world today, and it is also an important reason for social unrest in some countries.

　　These problems reflect that there are problems that must be solved in the current world economic growth, governance and development model. Du Nan, the founder of the International Red Cross, said: "The real enemy is not our neighbors, but hunger, poverty, ignorance, superstition and prejudice." We should not only have the wisdom to analyze problems, but also have the courage to take action.

　　First, adhere to the drive of innovation and create a dynamic growth model. The fundamental problem facing the world economy is the lack of growth momentum. Innovation is the first driving force for development. Compared with previous industrial revolutions, the fourth industrial revolution unfolded at an exponential but nonlinear speed. We must find a way out in innovation. Only by daring to innovate and change can we break through the bottleneck of world economic growth and development.

　　The G20 leaders reached an important consensus at the Hangzhou Summit, and they should take innovation as an important starting point to tap new impetus for economic growth of countries and the world. We should innovate the concept of development, go beyond the debate about whether fiscal stimulus is more or monetary easing is more, and establish the idea of treating both the symptoms and root causes and comprehensive policies. We should innovate policy means, promote structural reforms, create space for growth and increase stamina. We should innovate the growth mode, grasp the opportunities brought by the new round of industrial revolution and digital economy, not only deal with the challenges brought by climate change and aging population, but also resolve the impact of informationization and automation on employment, and pay attention to creating new employment opportunities in the process of cultivating new industries, new formats and new models, so that people of all countries can regain their confidence and hope.

　　Second, adhere to synergy and create an open and win-win cooperation model. Human beings have become a community of destiny in which you have me and I have you. Their interests are highly integrated and interdependent. Every country has the right to development, and at the same time, it should consider its own interests at a broader level, not at the expense of the interests of other countries.

　　We must unswervingly develop an open world economy, share opportunities and interests in opening up and achieve mutual benefit and win-win results. You can’t retreat to the harbor as soon as you encounter a storm, it will never reach the other side. We must make great efforts to develop global connectivity, so that all countries in the world can achieve coordinated growth and move towards common prosperity. We must unswervingly develop global free trade and investment, promote the liberalization and facilitation of trade and investment in the process of opening up, and take a clear-cut stand against protectionism. Protectionism is like shutting yourself in a dark room. It seems to have escaped the wind and rain, but it also isolates the sun and the air. The result of a trade war can only be mutual loss.

　　Third, keep pace with the times and create a fair and reasonable governance model. Xiao Zhi governs affairs, and great wisdom governs the system. The urgency of the reform of the global economic governance system is becoming more and more prominent, and the voice of the international community is getting higher and higher. Only when the global governance system adapts to the new requirements of the international economic structure can it provide a strong guarantee for the global economy.

　　All countries, big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor, are equal members of the international community and should participate in decision-making, enjoy rights and fulfill obligations on an equal footing. It is necessary to give emerging market countries and developing countries more representation and voice. In 2010, the IMF’s quota reform program has come into effect, and this momentum should be maintained. We must adhere to multilateralism and safeguard the authority and effectiveness of the multilateral system. To keep promises and abide by rules, you can’t choose or choose according to your own wishes. The Paris Agreement is in line with the general direction of global development, and the results are hard-won. We should stick to it together and not give up lightly. This is our responsibility to future generations!

　　Fourth, adhere to fairness and tolerance and create a balanced and inclusive development model. "The trip to the avenue is also the world’s public." The purpose of development is to benefit the people. To make development more balanced, to make development opportunities more equal, and to share the fruits of development, it is necessary to improve the development concept and model and enhance the fairness, effectiveness and synergy of development.

　　We should advocate the social atmosphere of diligence, frugality and hard work, so that all people’s labor achievements can be respected. Efforts should be made to solve problems such as poverty, unemployment and widening income gap, take care of the concerns of vulnerable groups and promote social fairness and justice. We should protect the ecological environment, promote the coordinated development of economy, society and environment, and realize the harmony between man and nature and between man and society. It is necessary to implement the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and achieve balanced development on a global scale.

　　"If you do what you do, you will be invincible; What the wisdom of all people does is nothing. " As long as we firmly establish the sense of community of human destiny, work together, share responsibility, help each other in the same boat and tide over difficulties together, we will certainly be able to make the world better and people happier.

　　Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

　　After 38 years of reform and opening up, China has become the second largest economy in the world. The road determines fate. The key to the development of China lies in that the people of China, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, have embarked on a development path suitable for China’s national conditions.

　　This is a road established from the national conditions of our country. China, based on its own national conditions and practice, draws wisdom from Chinese civilization, absorbs the strengths of eastern and western schools, sticks to it without being rigid, draws lessons from it without copying it, and forms its own development path through constant exploration. All roads lead to Rome. No one should regard their own development path as a statue, let alone impose their own development path on others.

　　This is a road that puts people’s interests first. China adheres to the people-centered development thought, taking improving people’s lives and enhancing people’s well-being as the starting point and the end result, seeking development impetus among the people, relying on the people to promote development, and making development benefit the people. China adheres to the goal of common prosperity, vigorously promotes the cause of poverty reduction, helps more than 700 million people get rid of poverty, and is making rapid progress towards the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way.

　　This is a road of reform and innovation. China persists in solving the difficulties and challenges encountered in its progress through reform, dares to gnaw at hard bones and wade into dangerous beaches, dares to break down institutional and institutional obstacles that hinder development, and constantly liberates and develops social productive forces and enhances social vitality. In the past four years, we have launched more than 1,200 reform measures on the basis of continuous reform in the previous 30 years, which has injected a strong impetus into the development of China.

　　This is a road to seek common development in opening up. China adheres to the basic national policy of opening to the outside world, pursues a win-win opening strategy, constantly enhances the internal and external linkage of development, and benefits more other countries and people while realizing its own development.

　　China has made great achievements in its development, and the people’s lives in China have been greatly improved, which is good for China and the world. China’s development achievements are the result of decades of hard work, blood and sweat by the people of Chinese. For thousands of years, the Chinese nation has been known for its hard work and hard work. The people of China know very well that there is no free lunch in the world. China is a big country with a population of more than 1.3 billion. If you want to develop, you have to work hard on your own, and you can’t rely on the gifts of others. No one in the world has such ability.

　　Observing the development of China depends on what the people of China have gained and what the people of China have worked hard. It depends not only on what China has achieved, but also on what China has contributed to the world. This is a comprehensive view.

　　From 1950 to 2016, despite its low level of long-term development and people’s living standards, China provided more than 400 billion yuan in foreign aid, implemented more than 5,000 foreign aid projects, including nearly 3,000 complete sets of projects, held more than 11,000 training courses, and trained more than 260,000 people of various types in China for developing countries. Since the reform and opening up, China has attracted more than 1.7 trillion US dollars of foreign investment and 1.2 trillion US dollars of foreign direct investment, which has made great contributions to the development of the world economy. Since the outbreak of the international financial crisis, the contribution rate of China’s economic growth to world economic growth has been above 30% annually. These figures are among the best in the world.

　　From these figures, we can see that the development of China is an opportunity for the world, and China is a beneficiary and a contributor of economic globalization. China’s rapid economic growth has provided a sustained and powerful impetus to global economic stability and growth. The coordinated development of China and a large number of countries has made the global economic development more balanced. China’s great achievements in poverty reduction have made global economic growth more inclusive. China’s continuous reform and opening up has provided an important impetus for the development of an open world economy.

　　The people of China are well aware of the hardships of achieving national prosperity and strength. They all praise the development achievements made by the people of other countries and wish them all the best. They all hope that their lives will get better and better, and they will not commit "red eye disease" or complain that others have gained great opportunities and rich returns from the development of China. The people of China welcome people from all countries to take the "express train" and "free ride" developed by China with open arms.

　　Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

　　Many people are paying attention to the economic development trend of China. China’s economic development has entered a new normal, and major changes are taking place in economic growth rate, economic development mode, economic structure and economic development momentum. However, the long-term positive fundamentals of China’s economy have not changed.

　　In 2016, against the background of weak world economy, China’s economy is expected to grow by 6.7%, still in the forefront of the world. Now, the size of China’s economy can’t be compared with the past, and the kinetic energy of agglomeration can’t be reached by the past double-digit growth. China residents’ consumption and service industry have become the main driving forces of economic growth. In the first three quarters of 2016, the added value of tertiary industry accounted for 52.8% of GDP, and the contribution rate of domestic consumption to economic growth reached 71%. Residents’ income and employment have achieved steady growth, energy consumption per unit of GDP has continued to decline, and green development has achieved initial results.

　　At present, China’s economy is facing certain downward pressure and many difficulties, such as the contradiction between overcapacity and upgrading of demand structure, the lack of endogenous motivation for economic growth, the accumulation of financial risks and the increase of difficulties in some areas. We believe that these are inevitable stage phenomena in the process of progress, and we are making great efforts to solve these problems and contradictions, and have continuously achieved positive results. Our firm determination to move forward will not waver. China is still the largest developing country in the world. China has a population of more than 1.3 billion, and its people’s living standard is not high, but it also means great development potential and space. Under the guidance of the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, we will constantly adapt to, grasp and lead the new normal of China’s economic development, and make overall plans to stabilize growth, promote reform, adjust structure, benefit people’s livelihood and prevent risks, so as to promote China’s economy to maintain medium and high-speed growth and move towards the middle and high-end level.

　　— — China will focus on improving the quality and efficiency of economic growth, change the mode of economic development around the main line of supply-side structural reform, optimize the economic structure, actively promote de-capacity, de-inventory, de-leverage, reduce costs and make up shortcomings, foster new growth momentum, develop advanced manufacturing industries, realize the upgrading of the real economy, implement the "internet plus" action plan in depth, expand effective demand, better meet people’s personalized and diversified needs, and better protect the ecological environment.

　　— — China will continue to stimulate growth momentum and market vitality, intensify reforms in important areas and key links, make the market play a decisive role in resource allocation, hold the "bull’s nose" of innovation, promote the development strategy of innovation-driven development, promote the development of strategic emerging industries, focus on upgrading traditional industries with new technologies and new formats, and promote the development and growth of new kinetic energy and the rejuvenation of traditional kinetic energy.

　　— — China will actively create a relaxed and orderly investment environment, relax foreign investment access, build a high-standard free trade pilot zone, strengthen property rights protection, promote fair competition, and make the China market more transparent and standardized. It is estimated that in the next five years, China will import 8 trillion US dollars of goods and absorb 600 billion US dollars of foreign investment, with a total foreign investment of 750 billion US dollars and 700 million outbound tourists. This will provide countries around the world with a broader market, more capital, richer products and more valuable opportunities for cooperation. For the industrial and commercial circles of all countries, the development of China is still an opportunity for everyone. The door of China is always open to the world and will not be closed. With the door open, the world can enter China and China can go to the world. We hope that the doors of all countries will also be open to China investors fairly.

　　— — China will vigorously build a common development pattern of opening to the outside world, promote the construction of the Asia-Pacific Free Trade Area and the negotiation of regional comprehensive economic partnership agreements, and build a global network of free trade areas. China has always advocated building an open, transparent, mutually beneficial and win-win regional free trade arrangement, rather than engaging in exclusive and fragmented circles. China has no intention to enhance its trade competitiveness through RMB depreciation, let alone take the initiative to wage currency wars.

　　More than three years ago, I proposed the Belt and Road Initiative. Over the past three years, more than 100 countries and international organizations have actively responded to support, and more than 40 countries and international organizations have signed cooperation agreements with China. The "circle of friends" of the Belt and Road Initiative is constantly expanding. China enterprises have invested more than 50 billion dollars in countries along the route, and a series of major projects have blossomed, which has promoted the economic development of various countries and created a large number of employment opportunities. It can be said that the Belt and Road Initiative came from China, but its effectiveness has benefited the world.

　　In May this year, China will host the "One Belt, One Road" international cooperation summit forum in Beijing to discuss cooperation plans, build a cooperation platform, share cooperation achievements, find solutions to the current problems facing the world and regional economies, inject new energy into the coordinated development, and make the "One Belt, One Road" construction better benefit people of all countries.

　　Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

　　The development of world history tells us that there has never been a smooth road to the progress of human civilization, and human beings are advancing in the struggle against difficulties. No matter how difficult it is, it is impossible to stop the pace of human progress. When you encounter difficulties, don’t blame yourself, don’t blame others, don’t give up confidence, don’t shirk your responsibilities, but overcome them together. History is made by brave people. Let’s show confidence, take action and move forward hand in hand towards the future!

　　Thank you all.

Workers in Fuliu Fruit and Vegetable Farm in Fulin Village are transplanting corn seedlings. Photo by Yan Ningbo

Fulin Village, Dongxi Town, Qijiang District, 5 kilometers away from Dongxichang Town, has 10 villagers’ groups under its jurisdiction, with a total of 3,245 people in 961 households. In recent years, Fulin Village, taking the construction of Hemei village as an opportunity, has made continuous efforts in promoting industrial revitalization, serving the construction of major projects, and promoting the improvement of human settlements for a long time.

Prosperous industry and increasing income of the masses

At present, it is spring ploughing and sowing. In Fuliu Fruit and Vegetable Farm in Fulin Village, we can see that in the well-regulated high-standard farmland, workers are helping seedlings, covering the soil and compacting … transplanting corn seedlings into the soil, and the fields are busy. Large tracts of newly transplanted corn seedlings are green and dripping, fluttering in the sun and showing infinite vitality.

"The farm mainly grows seasonal fruits and vegetables such as corn, jar beans, green beans, lettuce, spinach, cabbage and watermelon." Peng Zongqiang, the head of Fuliu Fruit and Vegetable Farm, worked outside for a few years and had some savings in his hand. In September 2022, he responded to the call of "returning to his hometown for development" and returned to Fulin Village to transfer 46.8 mu of land to start planting fruits and vegetables at the transfer price of 500 yuan/mu.

"At that time, these lands had been transformed into high-standard farmland, and tractor roads and irrigation canals were also repaired to farms." Peng Zongqiang said that the complete infrastructure has saved a lot of time and economic costs and greatly enhanced the confidence in development. With the strong support of Murakami, the farm was soon built and put into production.

In order to increase the output of fruits and vegetables and realize large-scale and standardized production, Peng Zongqiang’s fruit and vegetable farm cooperates with Chongqing Institute of Modern Agricultural Technology and Equipment. The research institute provides technical support for the farm in soil improvement, breeding and seedling raising, fertilizer application and pest control.

"Last year, when some vegetable markets were not very good, the gross income of the farm was more than 200,000 yuan." Peng Zongqiang said frankly.

After Peng Zongqiang’s fruit and vegetable farm settled in Fulin Village, it provided employment opportunities for more than 20 villagers around. Li Yixian, 60, is one of them. As a "long-term worker" in the fruit and vegetable farm, she is responsible for turning over the soil, raising seedlings, harvesting, etc. She walks through the fruit and vegetable farm every day, which is both busy and fulfilling. "I work here, I have something to do every day, and I have a fixed income of 1,600 yuan a month." Li Yixian said.

"Next, we will cooperate with the village to build greenhouses to further expand the scale, and at the same time build corridors to turn the farm into a modern farm integrating farming experience and leisure and sightseeing, so as to drive more villagers to get rich together." Peng Zongqiang said.

In Fulin Village, Peng Zongqiang is not a case. According to Zhao Fulong, the village’s first resident secretary, in recent years, the village has continuously improved its infrastructure, introduced owners and guided farmers, and vigorously developed more than 500 mu of fruit and vegetable industries such as pepper, radish, sorghum, rape, lotus root and watermelon according to local conditions. In 2023, it achieved sales income of more than 700,000 yuan, which effectively boosted villagers’ income, and at the same time, the village collectively earned more than 50,000 yuan. In addition, the village collective also established Chongqing Xiyu Construction Labor Service Co., Ltd. to undertake projects such as canals, fire pools and village-level highway maintenance, with an annual income of over 200,000 yuan.

Service projects promote development together.

In April, at the construction site of Fulin Reservoir Project in Fulin Village, excavators waved their long arms, engineering vehicles shuttled back and forth, and construction workers performed their duties … everywhere was a scene of intense construction.

"I come here every day to have a look, and I hope it will be repaired soon." Wu Yongwan, 60, lives nearby and visits the observation deck every day. In his words, "I haven’t seen it for decades. It’s beautiful."

As a key construction project at the municipal and district levels, the total estimated investment of Fulin Reservoir Construction Project is 749 million yuan, which is a medium-sized water conservancy project with the functions of agricultural irrigation and water supply for towns and towns, and comprehensive utilization of drinking water for rural people and livestock in irrigation areas. After the project is completed and put into use, it will meet the irrigation water demand of 16,000 rural residents, 69,200 town residents and 36,800 mu of farmland in 18 villages in Dongxi, Ganshui and Zhuantang.

In recent years, Fulin Village has focused on "good governance" and made great efforts to improve the effectiveness of rural governance in accordance with the working methods of "good organization, perfect mechanism, and good publicity by the masses" and "three goodness".

Good organization means giving full play to the exemplary role of the Party organization’s fighting fortress and the vanguard of party member, demonstrating and driving villagers to be the "protagonists" in rural construction, and actively participating in the construction and development of Fulin Village. Perfecting the mechanism means establishing and perfecting the "three ones", "three musts" working method and "three guarantees" gridding mechanism, so as to resolve various contradictions and disputes in the bud and achieve "everything has an explanation, everything has a landing, and everything has an echo". The masses promote kindness, that is, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the masses to participate in self-government, set up a "Fulin Sunset Red" volunteer service team, carry out various volunteer services around the needs of villagers, and set up a village-level parliamentary hall to form a new pattern of rural governance that "everyone has something to discuss, talk about it together, and help together when it is difficult".

Renovating the environment and "refreshing" the village face

Fangfei in April, the spring is bright and warm. A winding country road runs from the head of Fulin village to the end of the village. Along the way, surrounded by clear water, birds singing and flowers fragrant, a patchwork of houses, a clean and bright small courtyard, and a unique wall painting … what a beautiful and peaceful picture of the countryside.

"Every household builds a garden, roads are swept and garbage is collected." Speaking of Fulin Village today, Zhao Fulong is like a few treasures. Since 2022, with the support of the Agricultural and Rural Committee of Qijiang District and the government of Dongxi Town, Fulin Village has invested 2 million yuan to upgrade the overall living environment of the village. After that, Fulin Village has changed its former appearance and its face value has improved significantly.

In order to continuously consolidate the improvement effect of human settlements and create a clean, tidy and orderly human settlements, Fulin Village regards the participation of human settlements and village-level public welfare undertakings as an important criterion for party member and the masses to evaluate the quality, and actively carries out the selection of "demonstration households of human settlements", "Hemei families", "civilized households" and "sanitary households" to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the masses and form a good situation in which everyone participates in the improvement and maintenance of human settlements.

"Now not only is the village clean, but the villagers’ consciousness has also improved." Pu Degui, a 58-year-old villager, bought a house in Chongqing and wanted him to go to the city to enjoy himself. Feeling the changes in the village in the past two years, Pu Degui said frankly: "I don’t want to go to town. If you have nothing to do, you can get flowers at home, wait for the grass, or go out and have a look, which is particularly comfortable. "

"In the next step, we will firmly seize the opportunity of the construction of Fulin Reservoir, incorporate the ladder homestay, the Four Seasons Fruit Garden and the trail around the lake into the development plan of our village, and combine the characteristics of Fulin to create an recognizable brand of Fulin agricultural tourism, promote rural revitalization, and make the villagers feel more, happier and more secure." Zhao Fulong said. (Qin Ningbo, Wang Yu, Gu E)

　　CCTV News:According to the Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, in order to effectively prevent the threat of influenza and reduce the impact of diseases on people’s health, Beijing has been implementing the policy of benefiting the people with influenza vaccination since 2007, giving free vaccination to eligible people and encouraging other people to voluntarily vaccinate at their own expense.

　　This year’s influenza vaccination in Beijing will be officially launched on September 15, and it will be carried out in batches for different groups of people.

　　The first batch of Beijing citizens aged 60 and above will be vaccinated first.At the same time, start the vaccination publicity and mobilization of students in primary and secondary schools, secondary specialized schools and technical colleges.

　　The second batch is mainly for students in primary and secondary schools, secondary specialized schools and technical colleges.At the same time, start the self-funded vaccination of influenza vaccine for the whole society.

　　The third batch is mainly for first-line emergency support personnel in cities., and the first two batches of personnel leak and replant. The actual work will be dynamically adjusted according to the specific situation. It is expected that the free vaccination work will end at the end of November and the self-funded vaccination work will continue until the end of February 2024.

　　Beijing will continue to adopt this year.Unified organization and advance appointmentTwo ways to carry out influenza vaccination. People who are vaccinated free of charge can be organized by the relevant responsible units in a unified way, and they can make appointments for vaccination in batches and in different periods.

　　Primary and secondary school students are organized by the school and vaccinated with the consent of their parents;

　　Beijing-born elderly people over 60 years old in Beijing can be organized by the village/neighborhood Committee to go to the influenza vaccination clinic for vaccination at the agreed time with their valid ID cards or social security cards.

　　People who vaccinate at their own expense need to make an appointment with the vaccination clinic in advance. They can make an appointment through the Capital Vaccine Service APP, telephone, on-site registration, WeChat WeChat official account and other appointment methods.

　　Each district will reasonably set up free and self-funded influenza vaccination points according to the vaccination needs of residents, and citizens can choose to make an appointment for vaccination nearby.After September 15th, if you need to inquire about the vaccination clinic address, you can visit the website of Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Commission or Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention.

　　The elderly registered in Beijing who have not been vaccinated with 23-valent pneumococcal vaccine can get one dose of pneumococcal vaccine free of charge as long as they are over 65 years old and make an appointment registration at the vaccination clinic. Both vaccines are vaccinated to prevent both influenza and pneumococcal diseases.

　　According to the monitoring data in previous years, the peak of influenza epidemic in Beijing mostly appeared around New Year’s Day. Vaccination 14 days before the arrival of the peak can produce effective immune protection. Please arrange the scheduled vaccination time reasonably according to your own needs and the unified arrangement of the whole city to avoid getting together for vaccination. In addition, maintaining good personal hygiene habits is also an important means to prevent respiratory infectious diseases such as influenza. At the same time of influenza vaccination, it is necessary to "wash your hands frequently, wear a mask, drink plenty of water, exercise frequently, have fewer parties and have regular ventilation".

　　CCTV News:Autumn grain is the bulk of grain production throughout the year. At present, it is the critical period of the formation of autumn grain output, and many places in the country will start the harvest mode one after another. The State Grain and Material Reserve Bureau recently issued a notice, requiring the whole system to further strengthen the grain tracking and dispatching in the affected areas, make early preparations for autumn grain purchase, and strengthen farmers’ guidance on scientific grain storage. What is the current situation of autumn grain production?

　　Huai ‘an, Jiangsu Province: Rice enters the break heading stage, and smart agriculture helps increase income.

　　At present, 4.85 million mu of rice in Huai ‘an, Jiangsu Province has gradually entered the heading stage, which is also the key node for yield formation. Local governments have strengthened rice field management by promoting smart agriculture Internet of Things technology. At Lingqiao Rice Production Base in Matou Town, Huaiyin District, the grower Tang Liang is directing the agricultural machinery hand to carry out the first flight defense before the rice break period according to the early warning information provided by the intelligent insect monitoring system of "5G+ unmanned farm".

　　Suihua, Heilongjiang: 1 million mu of fresh corn grabs the "fresh" listing.

　　In Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province, fresh corn ushered in a bumper harvest season. In a fresh corn planting base in Lanxi County, Suihua City, several large harvesters and transport vehicles are harvesting in the fields, and one ear of corn is completely collected into the carriage. In order to ensure the fresh market, it only takes more than an hour for corn to enter the factory and become a product. In 2023, the local fresh corn planting area is about 1 million mu, and it is expected that all harvesting work will be completed by the end of September.

　　The affected areas should pay close attention to repairing damaged farmland and agricultural facilities.

　　At present, disaster-stricken areas in Northeast China and North China are stepping up efforts to repair damaged farmland and agricultural facilities. The Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences sent experts and the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs to set up a Bao Lian expert group, which went deep into several towns and villages to conduct "monitoring and physical examination" on the flooded farmland one by one, and "prescription and prescription" on the spot to help farmers reduce losses through field management.

　　The rice area in Liaoning province is nearly 8 million mu, and now it is the rice filling period. The local government instructed farmers to clear ditches and drain in time during the intermittent rainfall, classify and topdressing, and clean up the affected fields and put them into production as soon as possible. At the drainage station along the entrance of Paocun Village, Huang Yang, Shuangjingzi Town, Tieling County, four pumps operate at the same time, speeding up the discharge of farmland water around the clock. In order to speed up the recovery of post-disaster agricultural production, Hebei formulated the Implementation Plan for Post-disaster Agricultural Recovery and Reconstruction, and ensured that post-disaster agricultural production was carried out vigorously and orderly in accordance with the principles of "one village, one policy" and "one policy".

　　Strengthen overall planning and do a good job in all processes of grain production

　　In 2023, extreme abnormal weather occurred frequently in China, and the situation of disaster prevention and mitigation was severe and complicated. According to the latest agricultural dispatch of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, except for local floods, the growth of autumn grain crops in most parts of the country is generally normal. At this critical node, how can we strive for a bumper harvest of grain? Experts have also made relevant interpretations.

　　Wei Houkai, Director of Rural Development Research Institute of China Academy of Social Sciences:First, there are many agrometeorological disasters this year, showing the characteristics of multiple disasters. In the second half of the year, the tasks of flood control, drought resistance, typhoon prevention and pest control are all heavy. It is necessary to do a good job in disaster prevention and mitigation and strengthen field investigation. Second, increase overall planning, do a good job in all aspects of harvesting, threshing, drying and air drying, and reduce the loss and waste of food. Only by doing a good job in all key links can we ensure a bumper harvest of autumn grain.

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

[car home Taiyuan Preferential Promotion Channel] is carrying out price reduction promotion activities in Taiyuan, with the highest preferential amount of 114,900 yuan and the lowest starting price of 325,000 yuan. Friends who want to start with this luxury car may wish to seize the time to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form and strive for higher discounts.

BMW 5 Series (imported) is elegant in design, with classic kidney-shaped air intake grille on the front face and sharp headlight group, which shows the perfect combination of luxury and sports. The body lines are smooth, outlining a dynamic and powerful outline. The overall style is fashionable and steady, showing the unique charm of BMW brand.

BMW 5 Series (imported) has a body size of 5060*1900*1515mm and a wheelbase of 2995mm, which provides spacious interior space for passengers. The side lines of the car are smooth and dynamic, with a 19-inch rim, which adopts a fashionable multi-spoke design and perfectly blends with the overall shape of the car body. The front and rear tyre size are both 245/45 R19, which not only improves the handling performance of the vehicle, but also enhances the visual effect.

The interior design of BMW 5 Series (imported) is elegant and luxurious. The center console is equipped with a 14.9-inch high-definition touch screen, which integrates multimedia system, navigation, telephone, air conditioning and other functions, and supports voice recognition control, bringing more convenient and intelligent experience. The steering wheel is made of leather, which provides electric up-and-down and forward-and-backward adjustment functions and is flexible to operate. The front row is equipped with two Type-C charging interfaces, and the rear row has four USB/Type-C interfaces to meet the charging needs of passengers. In addition, the front seats are equipped with heating and ventilation functions to improve the ride comfort. The front and rear seats, backrest, height, leg rest and lumbar support can be adjusted, and 4-way electric adjustment is supported to ensure the driver’s comfort. The seat is made of imitation leather, full of luxury, and the rear seats can also be laid down in proportion, providing more space flexibility.

BMW 5 Series (imported) is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine, with a power output of 190 HP, a maximum power of 140kW and a maximum torque of 310 N m.. The car is equipped with an 8-speed automatic manual transmission to ensure smooth power transmission.

The owner of car home said: "The appearance is my favorite, not only because it is an imported version, but because all BMW models are sporty, and the designer’s aesthetic for young people is still in place. At least many friends around me drive BMWs, and they especially like its sporty design. The new model adds a luminous air intake grille, which not only looks good after lighting at night, but also has a very high recognition. "

IT House reported on April 13th that since the beginning of this year, a number of car companies have started price reduction promotion activities, and now SAIC has joined the ranks, with a discount/official reduction of 20,000 yuan for various models.

IT House is summarized as follows:

• Roewe D7 DMH has a limited-time equity price of 105,800 yuan, an official guidance price of 125,800 yuan and a cash discount of 20,000 yuan.
• Roewe D7 EV has a limited-time equity price of 129,800 yuan, an official guidance price of 149,800 yuan and a cash discount of 20,000 yuan.
• The limited-time equity price of the new Roewe i5 starts at 49,900 yuan, and the official guide price starts at 68,900 yuan, with a cash discount of up to 20,000 yuan.
• The official guide price of Roewe RX5 PLUS is 79,900 yuan, the original official guide price is 99,900 yuan, and the official price reduction is 20,000 yuan.
• The official guide price of Roewe RX5 starts from 102,900 yuan, the original official guide price starts from 122,900 yuan, and the official price reduction is 20,000 yuan.
• The limited-time equity price of Roewe Super Mix eRX5 starts from 115,800 yuan, the original official guidance price starts from 147,900 yuan, the official price reduction is 20,000 yuan, and the cash discount is 12,000 yuan.
• The official guide price of Roewe iMAX8 starts from 165,800 yuan, the original official guide price starts from 185,800 yuan, and the official price reduction is 20,000 yuan.
• The official guide price of Roewe RX9 is 155,800 yuan, the original official guide price is 175,800 yuan, and the official price reduction is 20,000 yuan.

In addition, some of the above models also offer different preferential replacement gifts, financial gifts, worry-free gifts, flow gifts and other activities.

Among them, Roewe D7 DMH and EV models with high attention were listed in November last year.The carThe dimensions are 4890/1872/1510 mm and the wheelbase is 2810mm.. The car is equipped with a cloud cabin, and the center console is designed with a double screen, equipped with a 12.3-inch full LCD instrument and a central control screen, which supports ACC adaptive cruise, lane centering and other auxiliary driving functions.

In terms of power, Roewe D7 DMH is equipped with a plug-in hybrid system consisting of a 1.5-liter hybrid engine and a drive motor. The maximum power of the engine is 82 kW, the maximum power of the drive motor is 150 kW, and the battery with a matching capacity of 21.4 kWh is used. Under CLTC working conditions, the power loss and fuel consumption are 4.3 liters/100 km.The pure electric cruising range is 125km and the comprehensive cruising range is 1400km..

Roewe D7 EV adopts a rear single motor layout, with a maximum power of 155 kW and an acceleration of 6.3 seconds per 100 km. In terms of battery life, the car matches the lithium iron phosphate battery with a capacity of 59.2 kWh and the ternary lithium battery with a capacity of 68.5 kWh.The corresponding CLTC comprehensive cruising range is 510 km and 610 km respectively..