Guangzhou has entered the high incidence of influenza in spring! You need to pay attention →

According to Guangzhou CDC

Recent monitoring data show that

For nearly a month,

The level of influenza activity, mainly influenza A, continues to rise.

The momentum is rapid.

Guangzhou has entered the high incidence of influenza in spring.

What are the symptoms of influenza?

How will it spread?

How to prevent and treat it scientifically?

How to tell whether it is the flu or the common cold?

……

One article will take you all to know.

What is the flu?

△ Xu Yi, Director of Internal Medicine Department and Director of Infectious Diseases Department of Guangzhou Women and Children Medical Center

Xu Yi, director of internal medicine department and director of infectious diseases department of Guangzhou Women and Children Medical Center, said that influenza, referred to as influenza, is an acute respiratory disease caused by influenza virus and belongs to Class C infectious disease. Influenza A (subtype A H1N1 and subtype A H3N2) and influenza B (strain Yamagata and strain Victoria) are the most prevalent seasonal viruses in the population. Influenza A virus is more likely to spread rapidly among people, and many large-scale outbreaks of influenza in history are related to influenza A virus. Recently, the rising level of influenza activity in many places in China is also caused by the subtype of influenza A (H1N1).

In the past three years, we have taken non-drug interventions, such as wearing masks and limiting social distance, which have effectively curbed the spread of the COVID-19 epidemic. At the same time, it also reduces the exposure to influenza in the population, resulting in the decline of pre-existing immunity in the population, which has a certain risk of influenza epidemic. In the south, there may be a single annual influenza peak from April to June every year.

In the face of influenza virus, we have two sharp weapons to "defeat the enemy": special antiviral drugs and influenza vaccine. As long as you pay attention to personal precautions and maintain good hygiene habits, the possibility of a persistent influenza pandemic is already small, so you don’t have to be nervous and afraid.

How does the flu spread?

Influenza patients and recessive infections are the main sources of seasonal influenza infection. Influenza is mainly transmitted by air droplets, and it can also be transmitted by direct or indirect contact with mucous membranes such as mouth, nose and eyes. It can also spread in the form of aerosol in a crowded, closed or poorly ventilated room.

What are the main symptoms of influenza?

The onset of influenza is urgent, and most of them are self-limited. Mainly with fever, headache, myalgia and general malaise; The body temperature can reach 39~40℃, which is often accompanied by systemic symptoms such as muscle and joint pain, fatigue and loss of appetite. Often sore throat, dry cough, nasal congestion, runny nose, discomfort behind the sternum, facial flushing, conjunctival congestion and so on. Some patients have mild or no symptoms. Mild flu is often similar to the common cold, but flu fever and systemic symptoms are more obvious.

How to distinguish

H1N1 and the common cold?

The child has flu-related symptoms

What circumstances need to be sent to the doctor in time?

1. Persistent high fever > 3 days, accompanied by severe cough, expectoration of pus, blood sputum, or chest pain;

2. Breathing frequency is fast, breathing is difficult, and the lips are cyanotic;

3. Slow response, lethargy, restlessness, etc.;

4. Severe vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration such as less urine and less tears;

5. pneumonia;

6. When the original underlying disease is obviously aggravated.

It should be emphasized that younger children must see a doctor when they have persistent high fever or ultra-high fever in the first 1-2 days of illness, and the antipyretic drugs and physical cooling effects are not obvious, or when they have convulsions.

How to treat the flu?

Generally, children are advised to stay at home and keep the room ventilated after symptoms appear. Get enough rest, drink plenty of water, and the diet should be easy to digest and nutritious. Minimize contact with others and avoid infection. The focus of treatment is to relieve flu-like symptoms such as fever and cough, and the patient’s condition should be closely observed.

Children under 5 years old or obese are more likely to have serious complications, so antiviral treatment under the guidance of a doctor as soon as possible can alleviate flu symptoms, shorten the course of flu and reduce the mortality rate of severe flu.

Remember: antibiotics and hormones are ineffective against influenza virus. )

The flu is coming

How to prevent it scientifically?

1. Personal protection: During the flu season, try to avoid going to crowded places and contacting people with respiratory symptoms; If the child has respiratory symptoms, he should rest at home, conduct health observation, and enter the park and attend classes without illness; Maintain good hygiene habits such as hand hygiene and cough etiquette.

2. Maintain environmental sanitation: keep the residence clean and ventilated, and regularly clean and disinfect key parts such as door handles and handrails.

3. Strengthen the health monitoring of collective units: schools and kindergartens should strengthen morning and afternoon inspections and full-day observation; Children with flu-like symptoms should rest at home to reduce the spread of the disease.

4. Vaccination against influenza is the first line of defense against influenza, and children over 6 months old can have protective effect after vaccination according to recommended procedures. The peak time and duration of influenza activity vary from place to place every year. In order to ensure that the recipients can get immune protection before the flu season, it is recommended to vaccinate as soon as the vaccine is available.

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Original title: "Guangzhou has entered the high incidence of influenza in spring! You need to pay attention → "

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Design and implementation of hedging scheme for copper smelting enterprises

  It is necessary to grasp the node that opens every profit window and rationally arrange the positions that need to be hedged.


铜冶炼企业套保方案的设计与实施


  A profit structure and risk characteristics of smelting enterprises


  The profit of copper smelting enterprises can be deduced by the following formula: profit = selling copper price-copper concentrate cost-smelting and processing cost = selling copper price-(purchasing copper price-smelting and processing cost)-smelting and processing cost = (selling copper price-purchasing copper price)+(smelting and processing cost-smelting and processing cost), in which the difference between smelting and processing cost is the core profit of copper smelting enterprises, which depends on the smelting technology, equipment and production management level of enterprises. The fluctuation of selling copper price and purchasing copper price is the external market risk faced by enterprises. If it is not managed or poorly managed, it will greatly infringe on the processing profits of enterprises. Therefore, smelting enterprises and traders above designated size often hedge their prices and lock in profits through the futures market.


  China’s copper resources are scarce, and the dependence of smelting enterprises on the import of raw materials is as high as 70%, while the finished electrolytic copper is basically sold domestically. Therefore, it is necessary to synchronize hedging in the internal and external markets. The actual hedging plan needs to weigh the scale of production and sales of enterprises, the differences in pricing benchmarks, pricing methods and pricing timing at both ends of the purchase and sale, and at the same time, the fluctuations and changes of macroeconomics and exchange rates cannot be ignored.


  The pricing of overseas purchased ore is based on LME price in London, and the pricing of domestic electrolytic copper is based on SHFE price in Shanghai Futures Exchange. The price changes of LME and SHFE are not completely synchronized, and the price difference exists for a long time and fluctuates violently. The calculation formula is "the current price of No.1 electrolytic copper in Yangtze River -(LME copper-swap fee+Yangshan copper premium) ×(1+ VAT rate )× exchange rate-miscellaneous fees".


  Theoretically, only when the above-mentioned tax-free static spread is greater than zero, the profit can be locked when the LME market imports the spot price and simultaneously sells the hedging in SHFE.


  Because the time node where the above price difference is positive is limited, usually there are only 3-4 opportunities throughout the year, it is very important for smelting enterprises to pay close attention to market dynamics and seize the right time to lock in the right amount of raw materials.


  B hedging scale and structure


  Before confirming the scale and structure of hedging, it is necessary to analyze the quantity and structure of raw materials and finished products of smelting enterprises. Because of the same pricing basis, the domestic purchased and sold parts can be hedged naturally, and only the purchased raw materials and the domestic finished products can be hedged. If the copper output of a smelter is 500,000 tons/year, and the monthly price of raw materials and finished products is 41,700 tons, of which 60% of raw materials depend on imports, then the specific structure of hedging.


  Raw material part


  The average monthly import of copper concentrate is 25,000 tons, based on the spot average price of LME market in QP month or the spot price before entering QP month; Purchasing 16,700 tons of copper concentrate in China every month is based on the monthly average price of copper in SHFE that month.


  Finished product part


  The ratio of long orders to zero orders for electrolytic copper sales in the industry is 7∶3, that is, the monthly sales volume of long orders is 29,200 tons, based on the average price of SHFE in that month; Sporadic sales of 12,500 tons, based on the timely copper price of SHFE in the current month (that is, the spot price), and referring to the spot price of Yangtze River Nonferrous Metals.


  Natural hedging


  In order to reduce the occupation of hedging funds, based on the same pricing basis, 16,700 tons of copper concentrate purchased in China and 16,700 tons of electrolytic copper sold in long orders can be naturally hedged.


  Hedging scale and structure


  In the product part, 12,500 tons of electrolytic copper sold in long-term orders and 12,500 tons of electrolytic copper sold in retail orders are hedged in SHFE market; The corresponding monthly import of 25,000 tons of raw materials, buy hedging in LME market.


  Capital occupation


  If an average of 25,000 tons of raw materials are hedged every month, 5,000 lots of copper contracts need to be sold in SHFE. At the current price of 48,000 yuan/ton, calculated according to the margin ratio of 10%, it needs to occupy the trading margin of 120 million yuan; In order to reduce the risk and ensure the safety of positions, the continuous margin should be appropriately increased.


  C hedging strategy implementation of QP in different pricing periods


  The so-called pricing period is the validity period of pricing agreed by buyers and sellers in international trade. For example, the pricing period of copper concentrate is the second month after transportation, and the time of transportation month is subject to the ocean bill of lading. With the increasing concentration of the global copper concentrate market, the international mining monopoly oligarchs will not distribute the annual agreed trade volume to each month in a balanced way. Even QP quantity is only of theoretical significance, and uneven QP quantity is the normal state of international trade.


  Hedging strategy under QP uniformity


  At this time, the quantity of copper concentrate imported every month is 1/12 of the annual agreed quantity. The importing enterprises must seize every opportunity that the tax-free price difference is beneficial to import, and lock in the processing fee income through the operation of selling and buying at the same time in the domestic and foreign futures markets. Usually, there are three or four import hedging opportunities periodically every year, and the number of active months of SHFE copper contracts is also three to four months, which can basically meet the demand of imported enterprises for uniform hedging in domestic and foreign futures markets throughout the year, and the hedging operation is relatively simple.


  Hedging strategy under the condition of uneven QP


  Copper concentrate suppliers will take advantage of the strong market position and deliberately increase the QP in the traditional peak consumption season, so as to increase the copper price in LME market after entering this month, thus indirectly increasing the sales price of copper concentrate. At this time, it is only through the combination of positive cross-market and inter-period arbitrage that the imported enterprises can achieve the expected hedging effect.


  In January, May and June, 2019, there were hedging opportunities in which the tax-free spread was greater than zero. For example, on January 16th and 17th, the import profits were all around 400 yuan/ton, which was worth operating. If the refinery contract situation is that the amount of QP in February, March and April is small, totaling 34,000 tons, while the amount of QP in May is as high as 41,000 tons, then the total amount of QP in February, March and April should be bought into the LME3 March contract; Corresponding to China, SHFE2 contracts in February, March and April should sell 11,300 tons. If LME’s May date price (the third Wednesday of each month) and SHFE contract also have hedging opportunities, we can buy all or part of the May QP in LME market, and at the same time, we can choose to sell the same amount of goods on the contract with tax-free spread greater than zero in SHFE market, with the equivalent month or the active distant month as the top choice, and then adjust the monthly contract quantity evenly when the SHFE contract structure is suitable for short positions, thus solving the problem of "uneven import QP quantity". When the spot price is higher than the contract price of the month with the largest short position, the spot can be oversold and the contract of the month can be closed first, and the contract of the month can be suspended.


  It should be noted that the profit should be locked in advance by buying LME and throwing SHFE copper before QP month. Because after entering QP month, buying raw materials can only be priced according to the average settlement price of LME market spot month, it is difficult to grasp the timing of selling hedging positions in China at this time. Back to the above case, if the amount of QP in February exceeds the average, and the amount of QP in March, April and May is less, the extra amount of QP in February should be dealt with when there is an arbitrage opportunity without tax spread in January. In addition, we need to pay attention to the influence of the market structure of internal and external markets on the hedging effect.


  The fluctuation of exchange rate is of great significance to importing enterprises, and the fluctuation of RMB against the US dollar will greatly affect the profits of enterprises. Therefore, while locking the price comparison during the import profit window, we should lock the exchange rate at the same time to hedge the risk of RMB depreciation. Specific operation can choose to buy RMB/USD futures (CUS) of HKEx or RMB/USD futures (UC) of SGX, and the contract month corresponds to the domestic SHFE copper contract month.


  Let’s take the above example. For example, on January 16th, 34,000 tons of copper were bought at the LME market for $5,900/ton, with a total market value of $ 34,000× 59,000 = 2,006 million. The first-hand RMB futures of SGX were $100,000, so it was necessary to buy 2,006 lots of RMB futures, with a margin of about 2.5% and a capital of about $50 million.


  D factors affecting import profit and loss


  Judging from the formula of tax-free spread, it is easy to find that the profit and loss of imports depend on the following factors:


  First, the linkage and differentiation of the relative trend of the internal and external disk. For copper, due to the existence of a large number of cross-market hedging arbitrage positions, it is difficult for the two cities to get out of the differentiated market, and more is just the different ups and downs. Generally speaking, the trading time of Luntong copper is long, and the market leads Shanghai copper to move towards and ahead of Shanghai copper, and the fluctuation range often exceeds Shanghai copper. In this regard, we can intuitively observe with the ratio of the inner disk to the outer disk, and the increase in the ratio indicates that the increase in the inner disk is higher than that in the outer disk, and vice versa.


  For example, from the end of 2017 to the beginning of 2018, Luntong continued to rise in December, hitting a new high of $7,312.5/ton on the 28th. As shown in the figure below, the ratio of the main contract of the internal market to the closing price of LME3 at 3 pm in March shows a gradual downward trend in the first box, which means that Shanghai copper is gradually weakening relative to Luntong. During this period, the average import loss was around 600 yuan/ton. Subsequently, on January 23, 2018, Luntong fell by 2.49%, but the decline of Shanghai Copper did not follow. On the 22nd, the ratio of Shanghai Copper was 7.64, and on the 23rd, it rose sharply to 7.80, and the import profit on that day exceeded 1000 yuan/ton.


  The second is the impact of CNH exchange rate changes. Of course, the influence of Shanghai-Shanghai ratio on import profit is not absolute. From the opening in mid-June to mid-July, 2018, the import window was always closed. Judging from the basis difference between the internal and external disks at that time, they were all in a positive structure and were in a spot discount state. Yangshan copper premium remained at a high level of about $80/ton. However, from March 27th to August 15th of that year, the offshore RMB CNH depreciated from 6.2355 to 6.9583. As can be seen from the second box in the figure below, the exchange rate trend wears the Shanghai-Lun ratio, which means that the exchange rate decline far exceeds the increase of the Shanghai-Lun ratio. This factor alone can determine the state of import profit and loss, which shows the importance of exchange rate management.



图为SHFE主力与LME的3月合约收盘价



  The picture shows the closing price of the March contract between SHFE main force and LME.



图为LME库存与现货升贴水



  The picture shows LME inventory and spot discount.


  The third is the influence of the different basis structure of the inner and outer disks. On August 13-22 and August 31-September 11, 2018, two long-lasting profit windows were opened, and the highest import profit was almost equal to 1000 yuan/ton. At that time, LME went to stock by canceling warehouse receipts. On August 13th, the cancellation of warehouse receipts accounted for less than 10%, and LME’s cash-3s was greatly discounted at about $30/ton. With the opening of the import profit window, the profit-driven inventory moved to Asian warehouses. On August 31st, the proportion of cancelled warehouse receipts rose rapidly to 53%, and LME’s cash-3s discount shrank to USD 7/ton. At the same time, CNH also cooperated with the withdrawal from a relatively high level and was in a state of slight appreciation. Domestic consumption entered the peak season, and the spot premium rose to about 200 yuan/ton. At this time, the internal and external disks echo each other, and the spot market is in a rare common heat.


  Fourthly, the influence of spot copper premium in Yangshan foreign trade market. With the development of the breadth and depth of the market, the financial attribute of copper gradually fades, and the commodity attribute is increasingly enhanced. The import quantity basically reflects the rigid demand of the real economy. When the import profit expands, traders are profitable, and the import clearance volume is greatly increased, and the Yangshan copper premium rises. Therefore, the spot copper premium in foreign trade market is a dependent variable determined by the above three factors, and its own change has been difficult to affect the import profit window.



图为洋山铜溢价与进口盈亏对比



  The picture shows the comparison between Yangshan copper premium and import profit and loss.


  E market outlook and enterprise countermeasures


  In 2019, the TCbenchmark was US$ 80.8/ton, while the spot TC of copper concentrate fell all the way to below US$ 60/ton, and the price of sulfuric acid continued to fall. Some small smelters with few long-term associations have fallen below the production cost. Although the output of electrolytic copper decreased by 50,000 tons in the first half of the year, it is estimated that the crude refining capacity will increase by 800,000 tons and the refining capacity will increase by 1 million tons during the year. At the same time, due to various unexpected disturbances, woodmackenzie has predicted the negative growth of copper concentrate output. As far as the industrial chain as a whole is concerned, it is obviously bad for smelting enterprises, so it is particularly important to maintain due profits.


  At present, the global economic growth is slowing down and the trade friction is constant. On April 17th, the copper price of Luntong continued to drop from a high of 6,608.5 USD/ton to 5,740 USD/ton on June 7th. At present, with the staged achievements of the Sino-US trade agreement, Luntong has once again returned to the 6,000 USD/ton mark. From the perspective of terminal consumption, domestic automobile consumption may be in a state of bottoming out, air conditioning production is no longer strong, and cable orders are not optimistic. Superimposing the international political and economic environment that may be repeated, it is difficult for copper prices to get out of the trend of unilateral rise. The current rise is more about repairing the low volatility for a long time before.


  During the observation period, the depreciation rate of the exchange rate was slightly larger than the price comparison between the internal and external markets. Due to the weakening of downstream consumption, Yangshan copper premium fell sharply, and the import profit window was opened from time to time, but it didn’t last long and the profit margin was limited. Therefore, for smelting enterprises, it is more important to grasp the nodes that the profit window opens every time and rationally arrange the positions that need to be preserved.

(Editor: Zhao Peng)

An investigation report on the "5 9" fire accident in Tongzhou, Beijing was released, and five people were held accountable.

According to WeChat official account, the Beijing Fire WeChat, the investigation report of the "5 9" major fire accident in Tongzhou District was released. At about 13: 45 on May 9, 2021, a fire broke out in the warehouse of Beijing Longhao Meat Food Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Longhao Company) located in Zhangjiawan Town, Tongzhou District, Beijing, with an area of over 3,000 square meters, resulting in three deaths and direct property losses of 3,090,700 yuan. The fire rescue agency determined that the fire site of this fire accident was located at the ground in the south-central part of the cold storage on the east side of the west yard of Longhao Company; Combined with the field experiment and inspection and identification, it is determined that the fire is caused by the ignition of thermal insulation materials during construction.

Investigation report on "5 9" major fire accident in Tongzhou District

At about 13: 45 on May 9, 2021, a fire broke out in the warehouse of Beijing Longhao Meat Food Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Longhao Company) located in Zhangjiawan Town, Tongzhou District, Beijing, with an area of over 3,000 square meters, resulting in three deaths and direct property losses of 3,090,700 yuan.

After the fire broke out, the relevant city leaders made important instructions. According to the Emergency Response Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Fire Prevention Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and referring to the Regulations on the Reporting, Investigation and Handling of Production Safety Accidents and other relevant laws and regulations, the municipal government established a fire accident investigation team composed of the Municipal Emergency Bureau, the Municipal Fire Rescue Corps, the Municipal Public Security Bureau, the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, the Municipal Federation of Trade Unions and the Tongzhou District Government, and invited the Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Municipal Supervision Committee to participate in the accident investigation and comprehensively carry out the accident investigation and handling work.

In accordance with the principles of "four no-misses" and "scientific rigor, compliance with laws and regulations, seeking truth from facts and paying attention to practical results", the accident investigation team conducted on-site inspection, consulting materials, video analysis and appraisal tests, and entrusted technical appraisal institutions to carry out sampling analysis and technical appraisal of relevant physical evidence extracted from the accident site, found out the course and cause of the accident, identified the nature and responsibility of the accident, and put forward suggestions on handling the relevant responsible personnel and units. The relevant situation is now reported as follows:

I. Basic information

(a) the basic situation of the building.

The incident building is located in West dingfuzhuang Village, Zhangjiawan Town, Tongzhou District, Beijing, the southwest corner of Tongzhou Aquaculture Farm (hereinafter referred to as Tongzhou Aquaculture Farm) and the warehouse of Longhao Company’s West Campus. Longhao Company covers an area of about 18 mu, and the total height of the warehouse building is about 5.9 meters, with a construction area of about 3,100 square meters. The south wall of the warehouse is about 98 meters long, the north wall is about 99 meters long, the east wall is about 39 meters wide, and the west wall is about 24 meters wide. The main building is steel structure, supported by I-shaped steel columns, the outer wall is rock wool sandwich color steel plate, and it is a single-story building with no ceiling and partition inside.

Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the building layout of the incident warehouse

Before the incident, the warehouse was being rebuilt. It is planned to divide the interior of the warehouse into three cold storages, the east, the middle and the west. The height of the cold storage is about 4.5 meters, and a mezzanine is formed between the top plate of the cold storage and the top of the building. Only one entrance to the mezzanine construction is left on the top plate on the north side of the west library for the elevator to transport personnel and construction tools, and other parts are not connected with the mezzanine. The cold storage under construction uses polyurethane thermal insulation board as the wall, partition and roof material, and there is a gap of about 10 cm between the roof of the cold storage and the I-beam column, and the extruded board is laid on the ground of the warehouse. When the fire broke out, two-thirds of the ground in the east warehouse of the cold storage had been paved with extruded boards from the south to the north, and the rest had not yet begun to be paved.

(2) Information about the accident-related units

1. Tongzhou Aquaculture Farm, the legal representative is Zhang Qiang (deputy director, responsible for specific business work), and the actual person in charge is Zhang Baohua (in charge of the overall work of the farm). The unified social credit code is 12110112400952617P, which belongs to the Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Tongzhou District, Beijing, and is a self-financing institution. Its domicile is in the south of Zhangjiawan Town Government, Tongzhou District, Beijing. Its purpose and business scope are to provide excellent seedlings and advanced technologies.

2. Longhao Company, whose legal representative is Li Hailong, unified social credit code is 91110112102394450X, registered address is West dingfuzhuang Village, Zhangjiawan Town, Tongzhou District, Beijing, and its business scope is slaughtering cattle, selling cattle, sheep, livestock and poultry, import and export of goods, building materials, etc., and it has the license for slaughtering and processing beef cattle.

3. Beijing Boyujie Trading Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Boyujie Company), the legal representative is Jiang Changzheng, the unified social credit code is 91110112327310107C, the registered address is No.9 -477 Yongle Street, Yongledian Town, Tongzhou District, Beijing, and its business scope covers sales of hardware and electric materials, building materials, labor subcontracting, engineering survey and design, etc.

4. Beijing Youliang Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Youliang Company), whose legal representative is Wanlicheng, unified social credit code is 91110228MA01KT6P9M, registered address is Room 402 -1791, Shicheng Town Government Office Building, Miyun District, Beijing, and its business scope covers sales of air-conditioning refrigeration equipment, installation and maintenance of air-conditioning refrigeration equipment, labor subcontracting, general construction contracting, etc.

(three) the approval and rental construction of the above-ground housing planning on the land where the incident occurred

1. The above-ground housing planning approval.

The land in question is located in West dingfuzhuang Village, Zhangjiawan Town, Tongzhou District. The owner is Tongzhou Aquaculture Farm. The land certificate number is Jing Tong Guo Yong (2010 Plot) No.004, and the parcel area is 238,236.85 square meters. It is used as industrial land, and the ownership is state-owned and the use right type is allocated.

On June 19th, 2007, Beijing Tongzhou Aquaculture Service Center (hereinafter referred to as Tongzhou Aquaculture Service Center) obtained the Notice of Project Filing issued by Tongzhou Development and Reform Commission (No.49 [2007] of Beijing Tongzhou Development and Reform Commission) and filed the "Experimental Base Project of Ornamental Fish Culture". On October 22nd, Tongzhou Aquaculture Service Center obtained the Construction Project Planning Permit (2007 G < T > J Zi No.0176) for the "Ornamental Fish Breeding Experimental Base Project", and approved the construction contents as follows: 1#, 2# and 3# breeding experimental sheds, 4# product packaging workshop and 5# product fine packaging workshop, with a total construction area of 5 single buildings.

On June 4th, 2008, Tongzhou Aquaculture Service Center obtained the Notice of Project Filing issued by Tongzhou District Development and Reform Commission (Jing Tongzhou Development and Reform Bureau [2008] No.30) to put on record the construction project of ornamental fish competition hall. On September 4th, Tongzhou Aquaculture Service Center obtained the Construction Project Planning Permit (2008 G < T > J Zi No.0133) for the "Ornamental Fish Competition Hall Project", and approved the construction contents as follows: Ornamental Fish Competition Hall, a single building with a construction scale of 11,870.31 square meters.

Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the approval of the above-ground housing planning on the incident land

2. Land rental construction

Since 2007, Tongzhou Aquaculture Farm has signed six lease agreements with Longhao Company, Beijing Hemei Yudu Trading Co., Ltd., Beijing Meitianhuayi Trading Co., Ltd. (divided into two leases), Beijing Yongshun Zhouzhou Food Co., Ltd. and Liu Yongming personally, and leased 6 plots of land with an area of about 223 mu. Since then, the leased company has undertaken the construction of the "experimental base project of ornamental fish breeding" respectively, and has expanded and rebuilt the building on the incident land several times.

After verification by the planning, housing and construction departments, within the land area of Tongzhou Aquaculture Farm, only six single buildings involved in the "Experimental Base Project for Ornamental Fish Breeding" have gone through the construction project planning permission procedures, while other buildings, including the incident warehouse, have not gone through the relevant planning approval procedures, and have not gone through the construction permission procedures, and the total housing area without the approval procedures is about 151,968.52 square meters.

(four) the construction of the incident warehouse

On June 28th, 2007, Tongzhou Aquaculture Farm signed the Cooperation Agreement with Longhao Company, which stipulated that Tongzhou Aquaculture Farm would provide about 16,650 square meters of land for construction, and be responsible for reporting all kinds of approval procedures. Longhao Company is responsible for the planning and design of the project, and bears all the costs of the project construction. The lease term is 30 years, and the rent is 100,000 yuan/year.

After leasing the land, Longhao Company invested in the construction of the 4# product packaging workshop and the 5# product fine packaging workshop of the "experimental base project of ornamental fish culture", with a total area of about 2,700 square meters. Subsequently, after partially filling the fish pits, Longhao Company successively built workshops, warehouses, office buildings and other buildings, which were successively completed in 2008, with a total construction area of about 6,000 square meters, without obtaining relevant planning approval and construction permit procedures.

(5) Rental and renovation of the incident warehouse.

At the end of 2008, Longhao Company leased the warehouse to Beijing Shichangyuan Trading Co., Ltd. to store pet food. In December 2020, the warehouse was left vacant after it was emptied.

On March 6, 2021, Longhao Company leased a building with an area of 4,741.5 square meters to Boyujie Company (including 1,000 square meters of the West Campus building of Longhao Company, 3,669.5 square meters of warehouse and 72 square meters of frontispiece House). The Lease Contract stated that the leased property had no room cost and was planned, and the lease term was 12 years.

On April 1, 2021, Boyujie Company and Youliang Company signed the Project Contract of Zhangjiawan Cold Storage Project in Tongzhou District, with a total project cost of 2.3 million yuan and a construction area of about 3,283 square meters. The construction content is to transform the original warehouse into a cold storage; The contract time limit for a project is that all the equipment and related accessories will arrive before April 20th, and the installation and debugging will be completed before May 20th.

Subsequently, Wan Mile, the legal representative of Youliang Company, negotiated and cooperated with Chen Peng (individual), the construction contractor, and Chen Peng arranged personnel to be responsible for the reconstruction of the cold storage. Since April 6th, 2021, Chen Peng has hired Huang Bao, Li Fuqiang, Liu Yugang, Gao Weipu and other 10 people to enter the site for construction (during the construction period, Chen Peng paid the fees on a daily basis, and no relevant contract was signed). At the time of the incident, the project was under construction and had not yet been put into use.

Two, the accident, emergency rescue, fire property loss statistics

(1) The course of the accident

On the morning of May 9, 2021, the construction contractor Chen Pengxin purchased a Yongheng brand 315 welding machine and arranged for Li Fuqiang, Huang Bao, Liu Yugang and Gao Weipu to work in the mezzanine above the cold storage. At about 13: 42, the worker Yuan Shicheng transported the extruded board into the cold storage and found that the ground of the east cold storage was on fire. At 13: 44, three workers working outdoors entered the cold storage with fire extinguishers, and the fire was not controlled. The surrounding surveillance video showed that from 13: 44: 09 to 13: 45: 20, a large amount of smoke was ejected from the cold storage doors in the middle and west, and the fire spread from east to west for about 5 minutes. During the period, six people ran out of the cold storage.

(2) Emergency rescue of accidents

At 13: 45 on May 9, 2021, after receiving the fire alarm, the 119 Combat Command Center of the Municipal Fire and Rescue Corps quickly dispatched the full-time headquarters of the corps and detachment, 11 fire and rescue stations, 32 fire engines and 129 officers and men to the scene for disposal, and synchronously linked the public security, emergency, garden, Jinghuan Company and other departments and units and 10 water sprinklers, and used 4 large excavators to arrive at the scene for coordinated disposal to demolish and clean up the accident site. At 14: 35, the open flame was extinguished, and the fire area was more than 3,000 square meters. After the large excavator cleaned up the scene of the accident, three people (Li Fuqiang, Huang Bao and Liu Yugang) who were buried by the building were found on the west side of the incident warehouse, and they were confirmed dead by 120 people.

(3) Statistics on fire property losses

After the fire broke out, the fire rescue agency carried out loss statistics according to the requirements of the Regulations on Fire Accident Investigation and the Statistical Method of Fire Loss. According to the declaration of the direct property loss of the parties, the direct property loss of this fire was 3,090,700 yuan.

Third, the cause and nature of the accident

The accident investigation team obtained relevant qualification documents, accident-related documentary evidence and physical evidence according to law; Fire-fighting and rescue institutions conducted an inquest on the fire scene, carried out tests, inspections and appraisals, and investigated and inquired the relevant personnel involved in the accident, found out the cause of the fire accident and identified the nature of the accident.

(A) the direct cause

Comprehensive on-site inspection, video analysis, investigation and inquiry, etc., the public security organs comprehensively ruled out the suspicion of intentional arson causing fire.

1. On-site inspection. Due to the use of large machinery to dismantle the warehouse during the search and rescue of trapped people, some evidence on the scene was lost. After on-site investigation, a burned electric welding machine, a large number of covered electrode and electric wires with fire melting marks were found on the ground in the south side of the east warehouse. The fire spread from east to west, and the burning degree at the top of the east warehouse was heavier than other parts. The fire rescue agency determined that the fire site was located on the ground in the south of Dongku.

2. Ask for information. It is understood that there is no construction plan for the cold storage reconstruction project, and Chen Peng arranged personnel to carry out the operation. Welding operations have been carried out in the mezzanine of the warehouse and the ground of the cold storage, and liquefied petroleum gas cylinders and oxygen cylinders have been stored in the warehouse. The wires and lighting iodine tungsten lamp used in the site are temporarily set by Chen Peng, and there is a switch box at the mezzanine of the warehouse.

3. Identify the test situation. Tested by the National Construction Engineering Quality Supervision and Inspection Center, the extruded board and polyurethane insulation board used in the reconstruction of cold storage did not meet the requirements of B2(E) and were flammable materials. Through the simulation test, the slag dropped by electric welding can quickly ignite the sandwich between extruded board and polyurethane thermal insulation library board. At the same time, the short circuit of wires and the long-term baking in iodine tungsten lamp also have the possibility of igniting the extruded board.

The fire rescue agency determined that the fire site of this fire accident was located at the ground in the south-central part of the cold storage on the east side of the west yard of Longhao Company; Combined with the field experiment and inspection and identification, it is determined that the fire is caused by the ignition of thermal insulation materials during construction.

(2) Indirect causes

1. Illegal operation. The construction contractor does not go through the formalities for examination and approval of hot work, and does not take corresponding fire safety measures, and uses naked fire in places with fire danger; Youliang Company subcontracts its contracted cold storage construction project to individuals who do not have the corresponding construction qualifications for cold storage projects; After Boyujie Company rented the warehouse of Longhao Company, it entrusted the cold storage project to a company without design qualification for design, and illegally built the cold storage.

2. Illegal construction and illegal rental. After leasing the land allocated by state-owned industries, the enterprises involved illegally built and rented more than 6,000 square meters of buildings without obtaining the relevant planning approval and building construction permit; The relevant government departments failed to inspect the illegal construction within their jurisdiction, lacked effective supervision over the illegal construction behavior of the enterprises involved, failed to take effective measures to stop it, and failed to investigate and deal with the problem of no construction project planning permit in the burning building in time.

3. The investigation and management of potential safety hazards is not in place. Relevant government departments failed to supervise and guide subordinate units and functional departments to perform their duties, failed to establish a ledger for hidden dangers investigation and rectification, and the situation of renting houses and subletting tenants of the enterprises involved was unclear, and no situation of rebuilding cold storage in the incident warehouse and existing fire safety hazards were found; The inspection of fire control and safety production organized by the local government is not in place.

(3) Nature of the accident

In view of the above analysis, according to the provisions of relevant national laws and regulations, the accident investigation team determined that the major fire accident was a liability accident.

Iv. Suggestions on handling the relevant responsible personnel and responsible units of the accident.

(1) Persons who propose to be investigated for criminal responsibility.

1. Jiang Changzheng, the legal representative of Boyujie Company, failed to verify the qualification of the constructor and report the construction to relevant departments; Failing to supervise the on-site construction in place, failing to organize the formulation of fire fighting and emergency evacuation plans in line with the actual situation of the unit, failing to organize fire prevention inspection, failing to organize workers to conduct fire drills and necessary pre-job training, failing to sign a safety responsibility letter, violating the relevant provisions of Code for Design of Cold Storage, Safety Regulations for Cold Storage and Regulations on Fire Safety Management of Government Organs, Organizations, Enterprises and Institutions, and being directly responsible for the accident, Tongzhou District People’s Procuratorate was suspected of serious accident crime in June 2021.

2. Ten thousand miles, the legal representative of Youliang Company, knowing that his company does not have the construction qualification to rebuild the cold storage, still contracted to rebuild the cold storage project; Failing to report the construction to the relevant departments, failing to review the qualifications of workers, failing to report the certificate of hot work, and failing to equip security officers; The Tongzhou District People’s Procuratorate approved the arrest on June 17, 2021 for failing to conduct systematic safety training, signing labor contracts and safety production responsibility letters, violating the Code for Design of Cold Stores, Safety Regulations for Cold Stores, Regulations on Fire Safety Management of Government Organizations, Enterprises and Institutions and the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Fire Protection Law, and being directly responsible for the accident.

3. Chen Peng, the person in charge of on-site construction, failed to give safety education to the workers and signed a safety agreement; Knowing that there were potential safety hazards in the construction site, Tongzhou District People’s Procuratorate approved the arrest on June 17, 2021 for failing to rectify and set up safety supervisors, violating the relevant provisions of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Fire Protection Law and Welding and Cutting Safety, and being directly responsible for the accident.

(two) accountability personnel and units

1. Zhang Chunliang, Deputy Secretary of the Agriculture Working Committee of the District Committee and Deputy Director of the Agriculture and Rural Bureau, gave admonitions.

2. Yang Wenxin, from August 2016 to August 2021, served as a member of the Party Committee and deputy mayor of Zhangjiawan Town, Tongzhou District. He is currently the deputy director of the Medical Insurance Bureau of Tongzhou District, and gave him a warning.

3. Rong Jun, deputy director, section chief and first-level chief clerk of Zhangjiawan Town Ping ‘an Construction Office, was given administrative warning.

4. Mindlin, from November 2010 to August 2012, served as the deputy captain of Zhangjiawan Town Urban Management Law Enforcement Team (presided over the work). He is currently the captain of Liyuan Town Urban Management Law Enforcement Team, the director of Liyuan Town Comprehensive Management Office and the first-level chief clerk, and was given a government warning.

5. Zhang Baohua, from October 2015 to August 2021, served as the head of Tongzhou District Aquatic Technology Extension Station (also the head of Tongzhou Aquatic Farm), and retired in August 2021, giving him a serious warning within the party.

In addition, in view of the fact that the property right unit of the incident plot is a subordinate unit of Tongzhou District Agricultural and Rural Bureau, and there are a large number of buildings that have not obtained the relevant planning approval procedures, the District Supervision Committee of Tongzhou District Commission for Discipline Inspection issued a work reminder letter to Tongzhou District Agricultural and Rural Bureau, requesting it to further intensify its work, comprehensively find out the housing construction situation of the plot where the incident occurred, and pay close attention to the investigation and rectification of illegal construction.

(3) Units that have been given administrative punishment.

1. Boyujie Company failed to formulate and implement the provisions of fire safety management measures and operating procedures, and its behavior violated the provisions of the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Fire Safety Responsibility in Beijing, and it was responsible for the fire accident, and the fire rescue agency gave it an administrative penalty of 10,000 yuan.

2. You Leng Company’s illegal hot work shall be given an administrative penalty of 10,000 yuan by the fire rescue agency according to law.

V. Suggestions on accident rectification and preventive measures

The accident investigation team put forward the following rectification measures and suggestions for the problems exposed by the accident:

(a) strictly implement the main responsibility of enterprises. Longhao Company and Tongzhou Aquaculture Farm should strictly abide by the laws, regulations and standards related to fire safety management, implement "one warehouse and one policy" refined management for existing factories and warehouses, and implement post responsibilities and fire safety management systems; To strengthen the fire safety protection and inspection of key parts, equipped with necessary fire-fighting facilities and fire-fighting equipment, to ensure the fire safety of warehouses, workshops, office buildings and other places; It is necessary to strengthen fire education and training, strengthen the examination and approval and management of hot work, and enhance the fire safety awareness and emergency response ability of employees. At the same time, it is necessary to do a good job in various safety management during the demolition of illegal construction to prevent all kinds of safety accidents.

(two) comprehensive investigation and management of fire safety hazards. All relevant departments, governments at all levels and units should carry out special actions on fire safety law enforcement inspection of warehouses, focusing on rectifying illegal operations, illegal construction, illegal hot work and welding; It is necessary to guide enterprises and institutions to self-examine and correct hidden dangers around them. For those who cannot rectify themselves, organize full-time and part-time forces to carry out investigation and inspection, sort out problems, establish ledgers, clarify rectification responsibilities, measures and time limits, carry out multi-departmental joint law enforcement and comprehensive rectification, and strengthen publicity, education and training, regularly track and review hidden dangers of write-offs, and prevent problems from rebounding and hidden dangers from resurfacing. For the hidden dangers that are difficult to rectify at the moment, it is necessary to implement targeted management and nursing measures, supervise and supervise, and promote rectification.

(three) to crack down on illegal construction and illegal rental behavior. Tongzhou district government should vigorously develop the industrial format that conforms to the positioning of Beijing’s sub-center, and actively promote the work of resolving and rectifying and promoting promotion; It is necessary to urge the local township governments to intensify the verification and disposal of houses that have not been approved for construction, identify and investigate them according to laws and regulations, and complete the demolition of unlicensed houses in stages and batches by means of self-demolition, whistle-blowing and joint law enforcement. All districts and units in the city should intensify the crackdown on illegal construction and illegal renting of factories and warehouses, and establish a long-term mechanism and regional cooperation and cooperation mechanism to prevent factories and warehouses that do not have formalities and safety conditions from being rented and subletted repeatedly.

On-the-spot Report of the 10th Anniversary of the Reform of Shanghai Entry-Exit Frontier Inspection Station

  Zhou Xiaodong, Shanghai Channel of Xinhuanet reported on October 17th that Shanghai Port is one of the largest and earliest ports opened to the outside world approved by the State Council, and enjoys the reputation of "China’s first airport". Established in 1998, Shanghai Entry-Exit Frontier Inspection Station is responsible for frontier inspection of entry-exit personnel and means of transportation at Shanghai Port. After ten years’ experience, Shanghai border inspectors have taken a reform road of developing through inheritance and innovating through development.


  In 2007, Shanghai Entry-Exit Frontier Inspection Station inspected more than 19.5 million entry-exit personnel, 4.9 times that of 1998. The number of people entering and leaving Shanghai Airport has ranked first in the national airport for nine consecutive years. In the past ten years, Shanghai Border Inspection Station has inspected more than 113.28 million entry-exit personnel, ranking first in the country. Among them, the number of foreign passengers inspected accounts for more than a quarter of the national total, ranking first in the country. More than 740,000 flights of inbound and outbound aircraft were inspected, ranking first in the country. 177,309 international ships were inspected and 1,553 Shanghai-Hong Kong trains were inspected.


  Inheriting the glorious brand of professional reform


  Fifty years of vicissitudes and great changes, half a century of spring and autumn. On January 4th, 1952, the East China Military and Political Commission of People’s Republic of China (PRC) set up the "Shanghai Frontier Inspection Station" in Shanghai, which was responsible for the frontier inspection at the Shanghai port, ending the history of "having borders without defenses" in Shanghai. In the following forty years, Jinshan, Wusong, Waigaoqiao and Hongqiao border checkpoints were established one after another.


  With a flick of a finger, history ushered in a new opportunity. On July 1, 1998, according to the spirit of the State Council’s reply, the Shanghai Entry-Exit Frontier Inspection Station was formally established, with a deputy department-level system, directly under the leadership of the Ministry of Public Security, and all personnel were changed from active military personnel to professional people’s police, thus the Shanghai border inspection team entered a brand-new development stage. The sense of overall situation and sense of responsibility passed down from the original army made Shanghai border inspectors devote all their enthusiasm to their new posts as always. Time flies, with the glorious brand of the national guard. In just ten years, Shanghai Border Inspection Station has successively set up Pudong Border Inspection Station, Railway Border Inspection Station and Yangshan Border Inspection Station, and the number of border inspection stations under the main station has increased from five before the transformation to eight. The service area covers 105 docks and 429 berths in Pudong and Hongqiao International Airports, Shanghai Railway Station and Shanghai Port. The coastline of the harbor is 470 Li long.


  Struggle hard to start a business.


  Follow the footsteps of history and forge ahead. How long is the road of ten years? Shanghai border inspectors are not afraid of difficulties, and how far is the pace of hard work.


  In 1999, when the first phase of Pudong Airport was completed, the designed annual passenger flow was 20 million, of which the designed annual international passenger flow was 4.5 million. In fact, by 2004, the annual international passenger flow of Pudong Airport reached more than 12 million passengers, nearly three times the designed annual passenger flow. Faced with the situation and pressure, Shanghai Border Inspection Station has been exploring for breakthroughs, actively contacting relevant parties and expanding the passenger waiting area. Around their own potential, maximize the existing police force to deal with major border security tasks. In October, 2001, all the police in Shanghai Border Inspection Station fought hard and fulfilled their mission, successfully completing the border inspection security task of the world-renowned APEC meeting. In October 2002, Shanghai Border Inspection Station ushered in a major adjustment in border inspection service since the vocational reform. In order to meet the needs of aviation hub port construction, all international, Hong Kong and Macao flights that took off and landed at the former Hongqiao International Airport moved eastward to the newly built Pudong International Airport. Under the guidance of the superior, the frontier inspection station has repeatedly brewed and carefully formulated a set of implementation plans to ensure the smooth handover of the frontier inspection work after moving eastward. On January 26th, 2003, with the first Taiwanese Spring Festival charter flight flying over the Taiwan Province Strait to Pudong Airport, the ice of direct cross-strait flights for more than 50 years will be broken at this moment. As a witness of this historic moment, the Shanghai border inspector undertook the border inspection task of this Taiwanese charter flight. Facing the new challenges, Shanghai Border Inspection Station successfully completed its task again under the guidance of its superiors.It has been fully affirmed by the Taiwan Affairs Office, the Exit-Entry Administration of the Ministry of Public Security and the city leaders. Up to now, Shanghai Border Inspection Station has inspected 388 chartered flights by Taiwanese businessmen, providing high-quality and efficient customs clearance services for more than 81,800 passengers.


  In recent years, Shanghai Border Inspection Station has been focusing on improving the service level, insisting on customs clearance efficiency and strict control, and has handed over satisfactory answers for arduous tasks again and again. It has successfully completed the entry and exit frontier inspection tasks of a series of major international conferences and activities, such as the Shanghai Annual Meeting of the Fortune Forum, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit, the 35th Annual Meeting of ADB, the 12th Special Olympic Games and the Beijing Olympic Games, and made positive contributions to the country’s reform, opening up and economic construction. During the APEC meeting and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit, Shanghai Border Inspection Station was awarded Class II by the Ministry of Public Security respectively.


  Strengthen the police with science and technology and build a good soldier at the port


  Ten years of take-off cannot be separated from the wings of science and technology. Shanghai Border Inspection Station adheres to the principle of "strengthening police through science and technology" and continuously increases investment in scientific and technological equipment. Since the vocational reform, the main station has invested more than 70 million yuan in science and technology. More than 2,000 computers and nearly 200 vehicles were distributed to the grassroots. The grass-roots front line is equipped with the world’s advanced document inspection instrument, which greatly improves the technical content and identification ability of false and false documents. According to the passenger flow analysis system, the airport border inspection station scientifically deployed police to ensure the smooth completion of the entry-exit border inspection task under the situation of large numbers of people entering and leaving. The construction of "digital service" has been strengthened and standardized at seaport border checkpoints and railway border checkpoints. Through the three-dimensional service management mode of "TV monitoring+mobile patrol+limited area", the management and control ability of port entry and exit activities has been further enhanced. The information query system software of border inspection documents jointly developed fills the gap in the field of passport documents query in China’s border inspection system.


  Chen Jian, a policeman at Waigaoqiao Border Inspection Station, was deeply impressed by the strong police through science and technology. "I was one of the first policemen to patrol the dock in a police car!" , he all proudly recalled, "I remember the first time I drove a police car to patrol the dock, many foreign crew members came out to see us. In their eyes, China border police patrolled the dock on foot and by bike. At present, the conditions of our border inspection are getting better and better, and electronic monitoring equipment has been put into use at every seaport and port, which completely changed the "one ship, one post" international navigation ship monitoring mode in the early 1990s. As witnesses, we are also sincerely proud of our profession! "


  The pace of Shanghai border inspectors climbing the peak of science and technology has never stopped. In March 2006, Shanghai Border Inspection Station fully launched the "Golden Shield Project" project "Meisha System" of the Ministry of Public Security at the port, which made the informationization level of Shanghai border inspection work reach the international advanced level. Through this powerful core command system, the two-level duty disposal mode of the main station and the border inspection station has been optimized, and the joint duty of sea, land and air ports has been realized in the national border inspection organs, and a criss-crossing port management and control network has been carefully woven. In the past ten years, the main station has seized more than 4,600 cases of smuggling, with more than 6,000 person-times, and received and handled more than 30,000 repatriated persons. The increasing strength of "strengthening the police through science and technology" has really improved the combat effectiveness of the Shanghai border inspection team.


  Practicing internal strength hard and strengthening the quality of police


  Ten years of change, things have changed. The harvest lies not only in the innovation of technical equipment, but also in the improvement of personnel quality, which is the greatest wealth of the ten-year job reform and the source of the vigorous development of border inspection.


  In the past ten years, Shanghai Border Inspection Station has always insisted on carrying out the police training plan based on quality education, the standardization of grass-roots teams and various forms of on-the-job training, which has greatly improved the overall quality and professional skills of the team. At present, 100% of the police have achieved college education or above, and all 35 grass-roots teams have achieved standardization. Since the restructuring in 1998, the Central Station has recruited more than 1,000 local college students who are interested in border inspection to enrich the team and constantly optimize the quality structure of the team. As a new force in the team of college students’ police, the main station pays attention to professional navigation and vigorously cultivates professionalism and dedication. With the training of organizations and their own efforts, many people have grown into professional backbones in their posts. In recent years, Shanghai Border Inspection Station has sent seven policemen to participate in UN peacekeeping missions. Organized business experts to give business lectures overseas for many times. More than 200 collectives and more than 1,500 policemen have been commended by various levels and types. A large number of advanced models, such as Nie Rendong, a national super-excellent people’s policeman, and Chen Peihong, a red flag bearer in Shanghai, have emerged in the ranks, and the anti-smuggling experts fighting at the front line of the port are well-known at home and abroad.


  A teacher who is determined to forge ahead.


  With the support and guidance of their superiors, Shanghai border inspectors have pioneered the national border defense system and the Ninth Border Inspection Station again and again, and achieved the first time and again.


  In January 1999, Wusong Border Inspection Station started to use electronic monitoring equipment, which completely changed the "one ship, one post" international navigation ship monitoring mode in China.


  On January 1, 2000, the 48-hour transit visa-free policy was implemented in some countries, which further simplified the customs clearance procedures for transit passengers.


  In August, 2001, the "Entry Passage for China Citizens" was first set up in China, which greatly enhanced the sense of honor of China citizens.


  In September 2006, the supporting commercial housing "Baojingyuan" project was launched, which completely solved the housing difficulties of more than 1,000 police officers without housing in the main station.


  In May 2008, the inspector grading system was initiated, which provided a new mechanism guarantee for promoting the sustainable development of the team and improving the level of border inspection services.


  In 2008, the civilian staff openly recruited by the general station went to work, replacing the front-line police with civilian staff as auxiliary work, and boldly embarked on a brand-new road for China’s border inspection organs to revitalize the police force.


  Phoenix nirvana is the sublimation of the realm, and the reproduction of history is in line with the development of the situation. On September 29th, 2007, under the care of Premier Wen Jiabao, the international flight of Hongqiao Airport officially resumed, and eight routes between Japan and South Korea were opened. The police at Hongqiao Border Inspection Station once again performed their duty of guarding the country. They gave this 44-year-old border inspection station a new life with a brand-new service concept. The T2 terminal in Pudong has been completed, designed to handle 60 million passengers at home and abroad every year, and the first-class environmental facilities have created a new landmark of Shanghai’s air gateway. Frontier inspection facilities are more perfect and humanized, with 144 new border inspection channels. It is estimated that the number of international passengers will reach more than 27 million by 2010.


  Yang Xiangda, the chief stationmaster of Shanghai Border Inspection Station, commented on this team when he reviewed the stormy course of the ten-year reform of Shanghai Border Inspection: "The ten-year reform is not only a change in hardware facilities, but more importantly, a change in the mental outlook of our Shanghai border inspectors, and an improvement in the overall quality of our team. There are both inheritance and development, and we have inherited the tenacious tradition of the army and made new progress in our understanding of service. This can be said to be the professional characteristics and spirit of our Shanghai border inspectors. After ten years of sharpening a sword, today, we have a team that can fight hard, a team full of honor and responsibility. Such a team is the guarantee for us to meet all challenges and win hard battles! "


  With the continuous acceleration of the construction of "four firsts" and "four centers" in Shanghai, history has put forward brand-new requirements for the level and efficiency of border inspection work. In 2008, Shanghai Border Inspection Station, under the leadership of its superiors, successfully completed the border inspection and security tasks for the Beijing Olympic Games. In 2010, the Shanghai World Expo has set the largest number of participating countries and will attract more than 200 countries and international organizations and more than 70 million domestic and foreign tourists. Shoulder the glorious mission of showing Chinese civilization and welcoming guests from all over the world. According to the overall deployment of the Ministry of Public Security, Shanghai Border Inspection Station is making great strides towards the goal of building the best administrative law enforcement team in China and the service level entering the advanced ranks in the world!

Editor: Wang Jiaolong

Notice of the National Office of "Combating Pornography and Illegal Publications": The "Great God" figure of pornographic video was arrested.

  Cyber hackers, who committed crimes in groups, were sentenced for making and spreading obscene articles on the Internet for profit, and committed crimes again during probation. These are the characteristics of the cases involving Li and Chen in Lishui, Zhejiang Province, among the six cases of trafficking in pornography publicly notified by the National Office for Combating Pornography today. In fact, judging from the facts of the six cases, each case is shocking in terms of both the means of committing crimes and the degree of harm.

  The person in charge of the national office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications" pointed out that these six cases are typical cases in which the national office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications" chose "net" and "protecting seedlings" to investigate and deal with important progress, which has been completed or the investigation has ended.

  Rent an overseas server to commit crimes in groups.

  The first case reported by the national office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications" was a case in which Li and Chen in Lishui, Zhejiang Province made and disseminated obscene articles for profit.

  According to reports, in November 2018, according to the report of the masses, the Economic Development Zone Branch of Lishui Public Security Bureau filed a case to investigate the case and set up a task force. At present, the case has been ascertained, and eight suspects have been arrested, including Li and Chen, the principals who directed and produced obscene videos. At the same time, more than 100,000 obscene videos were seized, and the amount involved was more than 7 million yuan.

  According to the national office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications", from 2016 to 2017, Li and Chen Moumou filmed obscene videos for sale in the name of "Kuramoto C, underwear brother, and 91 principal". Since October 2017, Li and Chen, Chen Mou, Lin and others have rented overseas servers and set up 91B1 obscene websites to make profits by selling members and recharging VIP. Zhao, Zhu and others filmed obscene videos and uploaded them to the network disk, and then sold them through the 91B1 website. In this case, more than 100,000 people were purchased, distributed in various places and overseas areas. At the end of 2018, the task force successively arrested four principals, including Li and Chen, in Guangdong and Hebei. Recently, the task force captured four people, including Zhao and Zhu, in Shandong, Hunan and Guangxi.

  The national office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications" said that the suspect in this case has a high reputation on the Internet. In 2016, the criminal suspect Zhao became a "great god" by making and selling his own obscene videos on the Internet in the name of "91 Daige", and his videos were found on almost all Chinese obscene websites.

  Not only that, the main suspect Li is a hacker and was sentenced for hacking cases; Zhao was sentenced for making and spreading obscene articles on the Internet for profit, and is still on probation. "Different from previous cases, the suspects who filmed obscene videos in this case did not fight alone, but committed crimes in groups." The National Office of "Combating Pornography and Illegal Publications" pointed out that in 91B1 website, there are as many as 20 suspects who are engaged in making obscene videos for profit, including a female criminal suspect in Taiwan Province.

  26 people who imitated Tik Tok to sell pornography were detained.

  26 people were criminally detained and 110,000 obscene short videos were seized. Today, the National Office of "Combating Pornography and Illegal Publications" reported the case of "Fast Fairy" short video App spreading obscene articles for profit in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, saying that the short video platform involving pornography in this case was huge.

  The National Office for Combating Pornography said that in this case, the "Fast Fairy" App claimed to be an "adult version of Tik Tok". Since it was launched in October 2018, its pages and browsing methods have all imitated "Tik Tok", but only obscene and pornographic short videos have been disseminated.

  To make matters worse, operators have also introduced incentives. As of the time of the incident, there are nearly 3 million registered users, and more than 1,000 users have uploaded obscene videos. Operating gangs have made a profit of over 10 million yuan by charging gambling sites advertising fees.

  The national office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications" said that on March 23 this year, Longgang police began to collect nets in 15 cities across the country and arrested 26 suspects. At present, the App has been seized according to law, and the case is still being further explored.

  50,000 cross-border agent development members

  Judging from the situation reported by the national office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications", the case of "June 29" spreading obscene articles for profit in Guigang, Guangxi was also extremely bad.

  "In June 2018, the public security organs of Guigang City inspected and found that a netizen in the jurisdiction was suspected of spreading obscene video clues and filed a case for investigation." According to reports, this netizen is the general agent and customer service of "Pymai" obscene video website.

  The National Office for Combating Pornography pointed out that this website management team has a clear division of labor and a strict organization. The gang has more than 10 main members and more than 100 offline agents, involving 20 provinces and countries such as Malaysia and Singapore. Through the combination of website and WeChat group, the gang has developed more than 50,000 members, involving more than 13 million yuan. At the end of 2018, the task force launched a unified arrest operation, arresting 16 suspects one after another, and 14 people including Jia Mou were arrested according to law, detaining more than 50,000 pornographic videos stored in the server, and destroying 3 studios used to disseminate obscene pornographic information. In February this year, this case was transferred to the procuratorate for review and prosecution.

  Hundreds of female anchors engage in obscene performances.

  In the case of Shanghai Changning "Cherry Live" App spreading obscene articles, the public security organs found that hundreds of female anchors were engaged in obscene performances.

  According to the introduction of the National Office for Combating Pornography, in January 2019, the network inspection of Changning Branch of Shanghai Public Security Bureau found that there were some pornographic Apps in Apple’s mobile App store, among which the "Cherry Live" app was the most popular. Finally, it was verified that there were hundreds of female anchors engaged in obscene performances and spreading obscene videos in this App, with tens of thousands of viewers and millions of funds involved.

  After a lot of work such as preliminary investigation and fixed evidence, the task force of Changning Public Security Bureau went to Chongqing, Hunan, Guangdong and other places to arrest. At present, 43 people involved in the case have been successfully arrested, all of whom have been criminally detained, and the case is under further investigation.

  The server develops 3000 members abroad.

  According to the national "anti-vice and pornography" office, in August 2018, the public security organs of Lu’ an City, Anhui Province found in their work that the website named "Zhengtai Community" disseminated obscene videos and pictures.

  After further investigation, it was verified that this website was founded by Qi, with a server abroad and more than 3,000 registered members. There are more than 2,000 obscene videos and more than 8,000 pictures on the website, some of which involve minors. The public security organs arrested three suspects, including Qi. In March 2019, the case was prosecuted by the procuratorate.

  "cute girl" spreads child pornography videos

  The profit-making case of spreading child pornography videos in the "Mengmeizi" forum in Liaocheng, Shandong Province is the sixth case notified by the National Office for Combating Pornography and Illegal Publications.

  "In August 2018, according to the national &lsquo; Eradicate pornography and illegal publications &rsquo; The office turned to clues, and the public security organs of Liaocheng City and yanggu county City quickly carried out investigations, cracked the case and arrested the main suspect Liu. " The National Office for Combating Pornography said that since July 2017, Liu rented an overseas server through a network technology company in Lianyungang, Jiangsu Province, and established a "cute girl" forum to sell and disseminate child pornography videos, with a total of more than 130,000 members, including more than 400 paid members, with a profit of more than 70,000 yuan. At present, this case has been handed over to the procuratorate for review and prosecution.

  Obscene and pornographic information is the focus of the crackdown

  The person in charge of the national office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications" pointed out that obscene pornographic information is the focus of the current crackdown. In the first quarter of this year, the "anti-pornography and illegal publications" department strictly rectified the dissemination of obscene and pornographic information by using live webcasts, short videos, "two micro-ends" and other platforms, and resolutely investigated and dealt with a large number of cases of online pornography, pornography and pornography.

  The person in charge said that since the beginning of this year, the departments of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications" in various places have taken the initiative to maintain the high-pressure situation of cracking down on illegal and criminal activities involving pornography, and promoted the in-depth development of special actions such as "net work" and "protecting seedlings" through investigating cases. Among them, from January to March, a total of 1,079 cases of "cracking down on pornography and illegal publications" were filed nationwide, including more than 130 criminal cases and 541 cases involving the Internet.

  Legal Network Beijing April 18 th

Keynote Speech by the Chairman of the Supreme Leader at the Opening Ceremony of the 2017 Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum (full text)

  Xinhua News Agency, Davos, Switzerland, January 17th-The Supreme Leader of president attended the opening ceremony of the 2017 annual meeting of the World Economic Forum on January 17th and delivered a keynote speech entitled "Sharing the responsibility of the times and promoting global development together". The full text of the speech is as follows:

Sharing the responsibility of the times and promoting global development

&mdash; &mdash; Keynote speech at the opening ceremony of the 2017 annual meeting of the World Economic Forum

(Davos, January 17, 2017)

Chairman People’s Republic of China (PRC), Supreme Leader

  Dear President Leuther Harder and Mr. Hausen,

  Distinguished heads of state, heads of government, deputy heads of state and their wives,

  Dear heads of international organizations,

  Dear President Schwab and his wife,

  Ladies and gentlemen, friends,

  I am very happy to come to beautiful Davos. Although Davos is only a small town in the Alps, it is an important window to observe the world economy. Everyone gathered here from all directions, and all kinds of ideas collided with sparks of wisdom, and achieved high output with less input. I think this phenomenon can be called "Schwab economics".

  "This is the best time, but also the worst time", British writer Dickens once described the world after the industrial revolution. Today, we also live in a contradictory world. On the one hand, material wealth is accumulating, scientific and technological progress is changing with each passing day, and human civilization has developed to the highest level in history. On the other hand, regional conflicts occur frequently, and global challenges such as terrorism and refugee flows are one after another. Poverty, unemployment and income gap are widening, and the uncertainty facing the world is rising.

  In this regard, many people are confused. What happened to the world?

  To solve this puzzle, we must first find the root of the problem. There is a view that the world chaos is attributed to economic globalization. Economic globalization was once regarded as the cave of Alibaba, and now it is regarded as Pandora’s box by many people. The international community has held extensive discussions around the issue of economic globalization.

  Today, I want to talk about my views on the world economy from the perspective of economic globalization.

  What I want to say is that many problems that plague the world are not caused by economic globalization. For example, in the past few years, the tide of refugees from the Middle East and North Africa has affected the whole world, millions of people have been displaced, and even many young children have been buried in the sea on the way, which makes us sad. The causes of this problem are wars, conflicts and regional turmoil. The way to solve this problem is to seek peace, promote reconciliation and restore stability. For another example, the international financial crisis is not the inevitable product of the development of economic globalization, but the result of excessive profit-seeking of financial capital and serious lack of financial supervision. Simply blaming the problems that plague the world on economic globalization is neither in line with the facts nor helpful to solve the problems.

  Historically, economic globalization is the objective requirement of the development of social productive forces and the inevitable result of scientific and technological progress, and it is not artificially created by any person or country. Economic globalization has provided a strong impetus for world economic growth and promoted the flow of goods and capital, the progress of science and technology and civilization, and people-to-people exchanges among countries.

  Of course, we also have to admit that economic globalization is a "double-edged sword". When the world economy is in a downturn, the "cake" of the global economy is not easy to get bigger or even smaller, and the contradiction between growth and distribution, capital and labor, efficiency and fairness will become more prominent, and both developed and developing countries will feel the pressure and impact. The voice of anti-globalization reflects the deficiency of the process of economic globalization, which deserves our attention and deep thinking.

  "Sweet melons are bitter, and beautiful dates are thorns." Philosophically speaking, there is no perfect thing in the world. It is not comprehensive to regard it as perfect because it has advantages, and it is not comprehensive to regard it as useless because it has disadvantages. Economic globalization has indeed brought new problems, but we can’t kill it with a stick, but we should adapt to and guide it, eliminate its negative effects and make it better benefit every country and nation.

  At that time, China had misgivings about economic globalization and had misgivings about joining the World Trade Organization. However, we believe that integration into the world economy is the historical direction. If China wants to develop its economy, it must dare to swim in the sea of Wang Yang in the world market. If it never dares to go to the sea to see the world, it will drown in the sea one day. Therefore, China bravely entered the world market. In this process, we choked over water, encountered whirlpools and encountered storms, but we learned to swim in swimming. This is the right strategic choice.

  The sea of the world economy, whether you want it or not, is there and you can’t avoid it. It is impossible to artificially cut off the capital flow, technology flow, product flow, industrial flow and personnel flow of various countries’ economies, and let the sea of the world economy retreat to isolated small lakes and rivers, which is also inconsistent with the historical trend.

  Human history tells us that it is not terrible to have problems. What is terrible is that we dare not face the problems directly and cannot find a way to solve them. Facing the opportunities and challenges brought by economic globalization, the correct choice is to make full use of all opportunities, cooperate with all challenges, and guide the direction of economic globalization.

  At the end of last year, I proposed at the informal meeting of APEC leaders that the process of economic globalization should be more dynamic, inclusive and sustainable. We should take the initiative and manage appropriately, so as to release more positive effects of economic globalization and realize the rebalancing of the process of economic globalization; We should conform to the general trend, combine the national conditions and correctly choose the path and rhythm of integrating into economic globalization; We should stress efficiency and fairness, so that different countries, different classes and different people can share the benefits of economic globalization. This is the responsibility of the leaders of our time, and it is also the expectation of people from all over the world.

  Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

  At present, the most urgent task is to lead the world economy out of the predicament. The world economy has been in a long-term downturn, and the gap between the rich and the poor and the gap between the north and the south has become more prominent. The root cause is that the three prominent contradictions in the economic field have not been effectively solved.

  First, the global growth momentum is insufficient to support the sustained and steady growth of the world economy. The growth rate of the world economy is at the lowest level in seven years, and the growth rate of global trade continues to be lower than the economic growth rate. Short-term policy stimulus is not effective, and deep-seated structural reforms are still being promoted. The world economy is in the shift period of kinetic energy conversion, and the pulling effect of traditional growth engines on the economy is weakened. Although new technologies such as artificial intelligence and 3D printing are constantly emerging, new economic growth points have not yet formed. The world economy has still failed to open up a new path.

  Second, global economic governance is lagging behind and it is difficult to adapt to the new changes in the world economy. Not long ago, Ms. Lagarde told me that the contribution rate of emerging market countries and developing countries to global economic growth has reached 80%. In the past few decades, the international economic power has undergone profound changes, but the global governance system has failed to reflect the new pattern, which is not representative and inclusive enough. The global industrial layout is constantly adjusting, and new industrial chains, value chains and supply chains are increasingly formed. However, trade and investment rules have failed to keep up with the new situation, and the mechanism is closed and the rules are fragmented. The global financial market needs to strengthen its ability to resist risks, but the global financial governance mechanism has failed to meet the new demand, and it is difficult to effectively solve the problems such as frequent turmoil in the international financial market and the accumulation of asset bubbles.

  Third, the global development is unbalanced and it is difficult to meet people’s expectations for a better life. In his book The Fourth Industrial Revolution, Mr. Schwab wrote that the fourth industrial revolution will have an extremely extensive and far-reaching impact, including increasing inequality, especially the gap between capital return and labor return. The wealth of the richest 1% population in the world exceeds the sum of the wealth of the remaining 99% population, and the unequal income distribution and unbalanced development space are worrying. More than 700 million people in the world still live in extreme poverty. For many families, having a warm house, enough food and a stable job is still a luxury. This is the biggest challenge facing the world today, and it is also an important reason for social unrest in some countries.

  These problems reflect that there are problems that must be solved in the current world economic growth, governance and development model. Du Nan, the founder of the International Red Cross, said: "The real enemy is not our neighbors, but hunger, poverty, ignorance, superstition and prejudice." We should not only have the wisdom to analyze problems, but also have the courage to take action.

  First, adhere to the drive of innovation and create a dynamic growth model. The fundamental problem facing the world economy is the lack of growth momentum. Innovation is the first driving force for development. Compared with previous industrial revolutions, the fourth industrial revolution unfolded at an exponential but nonlinear speed. We must find a way out in innovation. Only by daring to innovate and change can we break through the bottleneck of world economic growth and development.

  The G20 leaders reached an important consensus at the Hangzhou Summit, and they should take innovation as an important starting point to tap new impetus for economic growth of countries and the world. We should innovate the concept of development, go beyond the debate about whether fiscal stimulus is more or monetary easing is more, and establish the idea of treating both the symptoms and root causes and comprehensive policies. We should innovate policy means, promote structural reforms, create space for growth and increase stamina. We should innovate the growth mode, grasp the opportunities brought by the new round of industrial revolution and digital economy, not only deal with the challenges brought by climate change and aging population, but also resolve the impact of informationization and automation on employment, and pay attention to creating new employment opportunities in the process of cultivating new industries, new formats and new models, so that people of all countries can regain their confidence and hope.

  Second, adhere to synergy and create an open and win-win cooperation model. Human beings have become a community of destiny in which you have me and I have you. Their interests are highly integrated and interdependent. Every country has the right to development, and at the same time, it should consider its own interests at a broader level, not at the expense of the interests of other countries.

  We must unswervingly develop an open world economy, share opportunities and interests in opening up and achieve mutual benefit and win-win results. You can’t retreat to the harbor as soon as you encounter a storm, it will never reach the other side. We must make great efforts to develop global connectivity, so that all countries in the world can achieve coordinated growth and move towards common prosperity. We must unswervingly develop global free trade and investment, promote the liberalization and facilitation of trade and investment in the process of opening up, and take a clear-cut stand against protectionism. Protectionism is like shutting yourself in a dark room. It seems to have escaped the wind and rain, but it also isolates the sun and the air. The result of a trade war can only be mutual loss.

  Third, keep pace with the times and create a fair and reasonable governance model. Xiao Zhi governs affairs, and great wisdom governs the system. The urgency of the reform of the global economic governance system is becoming more and more prominent, and the voice of the international community is getting higher and higher. Only when the global governance system adapts to the new requirements of the international economic structure can it provide a strong guarantee for the global economy.

  All countries, big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor, are equal members of the international community and should participate in decision-making, enjoy rights and fulfill obligations on an equal footing. It is necessary to give emerging market countries and developing countries more representation and voice. In 2010, the IMF’s quota reform program has come into effect, and this momentum should be maintained. We must adhere to multilateralism and safeguard the authority and effectiveness of the multilateral system. To keep promises and abide by rules, you can’t choose or choose according to your own wishes. The Paris Agreement is in line with the general direction of global development, and the results are hard-won. We should stick to it together and not give up lightly. This is our responsibility to future generations!

  Fourth, adhere to fairness and tolerance and create a balanced and inclusive development model. "The trip to the avenue is also the world’s public." The purpose of development is to benefit the people. To make development more balanced, to make development opportunities more equal, and to share the fruits of development, it is necessary to improve the development concept and model and enhance the fairness, effectiveness and synergy of development.

  We should advocate the social atmosphere of diligence, frugality and hard work, so that all people’s labor achievements can be respected. Efforts should be made to solve problems such as poverty, unemployment and widening income gap, take care of the concerns of vulnerable groups and promote social fairness and justice. We should protect the ecological environment, promote the coordinated development of economy, society and environment, and realize the harmony between man and nature and between man and society. It is necessary to implement the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and achieve balanced development on a global scale.

  "If you do what you do, you will be invincible; What the wisdom of all people does is nothing. " As long as we firmly establish the sense of community of human destiny, work together, share responsibility, help each other in the same boat and tide over difficulties together, we will certainly be able to make the world better and people happier.

  Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

  After 38 years of reform and opening up, China has become the second largest economy in the world. The road determines fate. The key to the development of China lies in that the people of China, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, have embarked on a development path suitable for China’s national conditions.

  This is a road established from the national conditions of our country. China, based on its own national conditions and practice, draws wisdom from Chinese civilization, absorbs the strengths of eastern and western schools, sticks to it without being rigid, draws lessons from it without copying it, and forms its own development path through constant exploration. All roads lead to Rome. No one should regard their own development path as a statue, let alone impose their own development path on others.

  This is a road that puts people’s interests first. China adheres to the people-centered development thought, taking improving people’s lives and enhancing people’s well-being as the starting point and the end result, seeking development impetus among the people, relying on the people to promote development, and making development benefit the people. China adheres to the goal of common prosperity, vigorously promotes the cause of poverty reduction, helps more than 700 million people get rid of poverty, and is making rapid progress towards the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way.

  This is a road of reform and innovation. China persists in solving the difficulties and challenges encountered in its progress through reform, dares to gnaw at hard bones and wade into dangerous beaches, dares to break down institutional and institutional obstacles that hinder development, and constantly liberates and develops social productive forces and enhances social vitality. In the past four years, we have launched more than 1,200 reform measures on the basis of continuous reform in the previous 30 years, which has injected a strong impetus into the development of China.

  This is a road to seek common development in opening up. China adheres to the basic national policy of opening to the outside world, pursues a win-win opening strategy, constantly enhances the internal and external linkage of development, and benefits more other countries and people while realizing its own development.

  China has made great achievements in its development, and the people’s lives in China have been greatly improved, which is good for China and the world. China’s development achievements are the result of decades of hard work, blood and sweat by the people of Chinese. For thousands of years, the Chinese nation has been known for its hard work and hard work. The people of China know very well that there is no free lunch in the world. China is a big country with a population of more than 1.3 billion. If you want to develop, you have to work hard on your own, and you can’t rely on the gifts of others. No one in the world has such ability.

  Observing the development of China depends on what the people of China have gained and what the people of China have worked hard. It depends not only on what China has achieved, but also on what China has contributed to the world. This is a comprehensive view.

  From 1950 to 2016, despite its low level of long-term development and people’s living standards, China provided more than 400 billion yuan in foreign aid, implemented more than 5,000 foreign aid projects, including nearly 3,000 complete sets of projects, held more than 11,000 training courses, and trained more than 260,000 people of various types in China for developing countries. Since the reform and opening up, China has attracted more than 1.7 trillion US dollars of foreign investment and 1.2 trillion US dollars of foreign direct investment, which has made great contributions to the development of the world economy. Since the outbreak of the international financial crisis, the contribution rate of China’s economic growth to world economic growth has been above 30% annually. These figures are among the best in the world.

  From these figures, we can see that the development of China is an opportunity for the world, and China is a beneficiary and a contributor of economic globalization. China’s rapid economic growth has provided a sustained and powerful impetus to global economic stability and growth. The coordinated development of China and a large number of countries has made the global economic development more balanced. China’s great achievements in poverty reduction have made global economic growth more inclusive. China’s continuous reform and opening up has provided an important impetus for the development of an open world economy.

  The people of China are well aware of the hardships of achieving national prosperity and strength. They all praise the development achievements made by the people of other countries and wish them all the best. They all hope that their lives will get better and better, and they will not commit "red eye disease" or complain that others have gained great opportunities and rich returns from the development of China. The people of China welcome people from all countries to take the "express train" and "free ride" developed by China with open arms.

  Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

  Many people are paying attention to the economic development trend of China. China’s economic development has entered a new normal, and major changes are taking place in economic growth rate, economic development mode, economic structure and economic development momentum. However, the long-term positive fundamentals of China’s economy have not changed.

  In 2016, against the background of weak world economy, China’s economy is expected to grow by 6.7%, still in the forefront of the world. Now, the size of China’s economy can’t be compared with the past, and the kinetic energy of agglomeration can’t be reached by the past double-digit growth. China residents’ consumption and service industry have become the main driving forces of economic growth. In the first three quarters of 2016, the added value of tertiary industry accounted for 52.8% of GDP, and the contribution rate of domestic consumption to economic growth reached 71%. Residents’ income and employment have achieved steady growth, energy consumption per unit of GDP has continued to decline, and green development has achieved initial results.

  At present, China’s economy is facing certain downward pressure and many difficulties, such as the contradiction between overcapacity and upgrading of demand structure, the lack of endogenous motivation for economic growth, the accumulation of financial risks and the increase of difficulties in some areas. We believe that these are inevitable stage phenomena in the process of progress, and we are making great efforts to solve these problems and contradictions, and have continuously achieved positive results. Our firm determination to move forward will not waver. China is still the largest developing country in the world. China has a population of more than 1.3 billion, and its people’s living standard is not high, but it also means great development potential and space. Under the guidance of the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, we will constantly adapt to, grasp and lead the new normal of China’s economic development, and make overall plans to stabilize growth, promote reform, adjust structure, benefit people’s livelihood and prevent risks, so as to promote China’s economy to maintain medium and high-speed growth and move towards the middle and high-end level.

  &mdash; &mdash; China will focus on improving the quality and efficiency of economic growth, change the mode of economic development around the main line of supply-side structural reform, optimize the economic structure, actively promote de-capacity, de-inventory, de-leverage, reduce costs and make up shortcomings, foster new growth momentum, develop advanced manufacturing industries, realize the upgrading of the real economy, implement the "internet plus" action plan in depth, expand effective demand, better meet people’s personalized and diversified needs, and better protect the ecological environment.

  &mdash; &mdash; China will continue to stimulate growth momentum and market vitality, intensify reforms in important areas and key links, make the market play a decisive role in resource allocation, hold the "bull’s nose" of innovation, promote the development strategy of innovation-driven development, promote the development of strategic emerging industries, focus on upgrading traditional industries with new technologies and new formats, and promote the development and growth of new kinetic energy and the rejuvenation of traditional kinetic energy.

  &mdash; &mdash; China will actively create a relaxed and orderly investment environment, relax foreign investment access, build a high-standard free trade pilot zone, strengthen property rights protection, promote fair competition, and make the China market more transparent and standardized. It is estimated that in the next five years, China will import 8 trillion US dollars of goods and absorb 600 billion US dollars of foreign investment, with a total foreign investment of 750 billion US dollars and 700 million outbound tourists. This will provide countries around the world with a broader market, more capital, richer products and more valuable opportunities for cooperation. For the industrial and commercial circles of all countries, the development of China is still an opportunity for everyone. The door of China is always open to the world and will not be closed. With the door open, the world can enter China and China can go to the world. We hope that the doors of all countries will also be open to China investors fairly.

  &mdash; &mdash; China will vigorously build a common development pattern of opening to the outside world, promote the construction of the Asia-Pacific Free Trade Area and the negotiation of regional comprehensive economic partnership agreements, and build a global network of free trade areas. China has always advocated building an open, transparent, mutually beneficial and win-win regional free trade arrangement, rather than engaging in exclusive and fragmented circles. China has no intention to enhance its trade competitiveness through RMB depreciation, let alone take the initiative to wage currency wars.

  More than three years ago, I proposed the Belt and Road Initiative. Over the past three years, more than 100 countries and international organizations have actively responded to support, and more than 40 countries and international organizations have signed cooperation agreements with China. The "circle of friends" of the Belt and Road Initiative is constantly expanding. China enterprises have invested more than 50 billion dollars in countries along the route, and a series of major projects have blossomed, which has promoted the economic development of various countries and created a large number of employment opportunities. It can be said that the Belt and Road Initiative came from China, but its effectiveness has benefited the world.

  In May this year, China will host the "One Belt, One Road" international cooperation summit forum in Beijing to discuss cooperation plans, build a cooperation platform, share cooperation achievements, find solutions to the current problems facing the world and regional economies, inject new energy into the coordinated development, and make the "One Belt, One Road" construction better benefit people of all countries.

  Ladies and gentlemen, friends!

  The development of world history tells us that there has never been a smooth road to the progress of human civilization, and human beings are advancing in the struggle against difficulties. No matter how difficult it is, it is impossible to stop the pace of human progress. When you encounter difficulties, don’t blame yourself, don’t blame others, don’t give up confidence, don’t shirk your responsibilities, but overcome them together. History is made by brave people. Let’s show confidence, take action and move forward hand in hand towards the future!

  Thank you all.

How difficult is it for Legal Companion to travel to London to interpret overseas shooting exclusively?


Special feature of 1905 film network On March 12th, the light comedy of love was released in China. The film focuses on the difficulties encountered by China students when they drifted to Britain. In order to make up for the unexpected mistake that Gu Dabai was about to be deported because he failed to renew his contract in time, Jin Tian, a good brother, came up with a "good idea" to hide the truth and keep Gu Dabai.


The story took place in England, and the audience also followed the movie on a cloud tour. In addition to St. Paul’s Cathedral, Thames, London Eye and other famous attractions, the scenery of unknown blocks is also a major attraction of the film. These blocks have a British texture, showing the real "London style".



In this issue, I specially invited the director of Legal Companion to share with us his film shooting strategy in Britain."The preparatory period for the film" Legal Companion "to shoot in the UK has been almost one year, because we have to look at the scenery first, and then we have to declare this permission to the British government quickly. Only when we get the permission can we really shoot."



"Basically, if you want to finish this film, you have to follow the previous production plan and finish what you planned to finish at every fixed time, because Britain is a country that pays great attention to commitments and contracts. All the forms we fill in and the applications we submit are official commitments, so we have given people this commitment, and we must complete this work within this commitment. "



At the beginning of the film, Gu Dabai rode through the block. In fact, this seemingly ordinary living shooting location also needs to be fully prepared.


"With the understanding of the domestic audience, the traditional filing in our country is different. Britain is a country with private ownership, and its land is allowed to be privately held. Therefore, when I shoot in one street, it is very likely that I will shoot three streets together. The former street belongs to the government and the third street belongs to an individual. After I submit the report to the government, I have to get his permission from the owner of the individual before I can get the whole scene. "


In addition to the beautiful scenery in the film, the casting and dressing of the film are also very British. The leading actor with a mixed-race face studied in Britain during his undergraduate period and lived in the same semi-basement house as in the film. "Semi-underground is a place to live that particularly reflects the identity of international students." We can also get a glimpse of the real life of "Ying Piao" in the movie by renting the basement in the wet England.



In recent years, it is not uncommon for China films to be filmed in foreign countries. The film released in this year’s Spring Festival not long ago also encountered many production problems when shooting in Japan. When shooting in a busy street, the crew must go through the consent of every store and every business before shooting in this street, and they must apologize to the residents and passers-by who are disturbed by it.



Cultural differences in different countries and different modes of film industry production have brought various difficulties to China films with transnational cooperation. To overcome these difficulties, what we have to do is to know the local culture in advance and do our homework well. Respecting and being honest with each other is the essence of making a good transnational cooperative film. Director Huang Lei bluntly said: "You must give the other party enough respect before the other party will give you respect and allow you to shoot."



Transnational cooperation in China movies can not only bring viewers the viewing experience of cloud tourism in different regions, but also bring different cultural environment cores to the story of the movie itself. In order to avoid the story and the beautiful scenery, we must have a deep understanding of the location of the story, and whether the location can fit the regional and cultural background of the story is also the direction that filmmakers need to pay attention to in transnational cooperative films.


"The style of the whole British society is not only focused on the beautiful scenery, but also has more British people, British life, British social things, and some bits and pieces of details, so these details constitute the whole overseas culture. It is particularly realistic to let our characters live in such an environment."



Legal Companion can successfully bring the audience the real life state of young people overseas, which is inseparable from the early understanding of British regional culture. The cross-border cooperative shooting strategy shared by director Huang Lei also gives filmmakers, especially young directors who want to shoot similar themes, some experiences that can be used for reference. "I think it is still necessary to understand the people in this place, their daily thinking habits and living habits, and then what will happen when different cultures collide."



Nowadays, China movies with transnational cooperation emerge one after another. While putting an exotic coat on the environment, we hope that the movies can tell the stories of people in different cultural backgrounds at the same time. Now we have a series of successful examples, such as "Legal Companion", and we are looking forward to more and more such films.



The director’s observation of today’s film review;Many people may think that shooting abroad is a special pleasure, but it is endless pressure for directors. Shooting abroad means higher costs, and the accommodation and travel of the whole crew will become a big account. Shooting abroad may also face more unknowns and risks, and the director needs to make a quick decision in a limited time and finish shooting efficiently. Because I watched the director’s special film in Japan, I feel confident like him, and sometimes I hesitate and make trouble, which is even more challenging for the new director. (Wu Zhiying)


From the data, we can see that there are many measures to ensure the safe and stable supply of energy and electricity during the peak summer.

CCTV News:Yesterday (July 26th) afternoon, the State Council Press Office held a routine briefing on the State Council policy. It was introduced at the meeting that during the peak summer this year, China’s electricity, coal, natural gas and other supplies were fully prepared, ensuring the safe and stable supply of energy and electricity during the peak summer.

In terms of electricity, since the beginning of summer, the national daily dispatching power generation has reached a record high of 30.171 billion kWh, which is 1.511 billion kWh higher than last year’s peak. The highest electricity load in China has reached two record highs, reaching 1.339 billion kilowatts, 49.5 million kilowatts higher than last year’s peak. Under the complicated situation of rapid growth of demand and substantial reduction of hydropower generation, comprehensive measures have been taken to ensure the safe and stable supply of electricity throughout the country.

In terms of coal, since the beginning of this year, coal production has increased steadily, imports have increased rapidly, and coal supply and demand are generally balanced. Up to now, 198 million tons of coal has been stored in power plants nationwide, an increase of more than 23 million tons compared with the same period of last year, which can be used for nearly 26 days.

In terms of natural gas, production and import have maintained steady growth, effectively ensuring people’s livelihood and industrial and commercial gas needs.

       Ou Hong, Deputy Secretary General of the National Development and Reform Commission:According to dispatching statistics, the apparent consumption of natural gas in the first half of the year was 194.9 billion cubic meters, a year-on-year increase of 6.7%. Since the summer, the maximum power generation gas consumption per day has exceeded 250 million cubic meters, which has strongly supported the peak output of gas and electricity.

National Development and Reform Commission: Make use of hydropower resources to ensure power supply.

At yesterday’s briefing, the National Development and Reform Commission also introduced that by the end of June this year, China’s installed hydropower capacity had reached 420 million kilowatts, accounting for 15.4% of the total installed power. Various measures such as increasing water storage in advance have been taken to ensure hydropower generation.

Since July, the six cascade hydropower stations, such as Wudongde and Baihetan, on the main stream of the Yangtze River, have made sufficient water storage arrangements before, leaving enough peak power generation capacity. Therefore, on July 11th and 12th, the power generation output reached record highs, with the highest exceeding 32 million kilowatts, which played a key role in ensuring peak power supply.

The second is to strengthen multi-energy complementarity and improve the output level of thermal power and new energy. On the one hand, urge thermal power to be fully developed to ensure that the peak capacity of thermal power can be fully exerted; On the other hand, the construction of new energy sources has been increased. In the first half of this year, wind power generation and solar power generation increased by 16% and 7.4% respectively, forming an important supplement to power generation capacity.

In addition, give full play to the advantages of large power grids and help each other.

       Guan Peng, head of the Economic Operation Regulation Bureau of the National Development and Reform Commission:Faced with the shortage of hydropower output in southwest China, we have fully considered the supply and demand reality of sending and receiving provinces on the basis of stabilizing the power transmission scale all the year round, rationally optimized the relevant hydropower transmission arrangements, and at the same time, fully mobilized the resources of large power grids to increase the power transmission in northwest China, which has effectively supported the water storage and supply guarantee in southwest China.

National Energy Administration: By the end of June, the power transmission from West to East had exceeded 300 million kilowatts.

At the briefing held yesterday, the relevant person in charge of the National Energy Administration introduced that by the end of June, the transmission capacity of China’s "West-to-East Power Transmission" had exceeded 300 million kilowatts, which strongly supported the power supply guarantee work.

According to the relevant person in charge of the National Energy Administration, in order to ensure the supply of energy and electricity and optimize the layout of power supply in advance, by the end of June this year, the cumulative installed capacity of power generation in China was about 2.71 billion kilowatts, up 10.8% year-on-year. In the first half of the year, the installed capacity of various power sources put into operation and connected to the grid was about 140 million kilowatts, of which the supporting power supply was about 30 million kilowatts. At the same time, increase the planning and construction of transmission channels.

Liu Mingyang, Head of Electric Power Department of National Energy Administration:Since the beginning of this year, Baihetan &mdash; Zhejiang DC Project and Northern Shaanxi &mdash; Hubei DC supporting power supply project and other projects have been put into production one after another. By the end of June, the transmission capacity of China’s "West-to-East Power Transmission" has exceeded 300 million kilowatts, of which the maximum transmission capacity of inter-provincial and inter-regional DC channels during the summer can reach 180 million kilowatts, an increase of about 17.5 million kilowatts compared with the same period last year.

       At the same time, China has scientifically played the role of transmission channel. Since the beginning of summer, the scale of inter-provincial and inter-regional DC power transmission has reached a maximum of about 160 million kilowatts. Except that the incoming water of hydropower in southwest China is relatively dry and the power transmission capacity is optimized and reduced, the power transmission channels in North China, Northwest China, Northeast China and Yunnan-Guizhou basically send power according to the maximum transmission capacity, which effectively guarantees the power supply in heavy load periods such as East China, Central China and Guangdong.

Find someone urgently! The trajectory involves Xi ‘an Railway Station, restaurants, building materials market, and the latest bulletin of Shaanxi Provincial Health and Health Commission!

From 0: 00 to 24: 00 on May 8, there were no newly reported local confirmed cases, suspected cases and asymptomatic infected persons.

From 0: 00 to 24: 00 on May 8, there were no new reports of imported confirmed cases, suspected cases and asymptomatic infected persons.

Yan’ an Baota district coping with epidemic prevention and control work headquarters

About announcing the addition of a close contact

Announcement of main activity tracks

On May 6th, according to the information feedback from the regional investigation platform of Shaanxi Province, one person in Baota District of Yan ‘an City was a passenger in the same carriage as the first screening positive person in COVID-19, Henan Province, and was judged as a close contact of the first screening positive person in COVID-19. At present, centralized isolation medical observation has been implemented in Baota District. Now the main activity track of this close contact in Baota District is notified as follows:

According to epidemiological investigation, the main activity tracks of close contacts are as follows:

May 5: From 10: 23 to 14: 02, Xi ‘an Railway Station arrives at Yan ‘an Railway Station by K5446 train (No.21 middle berth in 3 carriages); From 14: 30 to 15: 00, eat at the haggis restaurant next to the railway station; At 15:20, check into Yilai Hotel opposite the railway station; 20:20-20:51 Dinner at Hujia Laoda Meat Sandwich Shop near Yilai Hotel.

May 6th: Dine in the restaurant on the second floor of Yilai Hotel at 8:30; 9:48-12:30 Yinjiagou Real House activity; 12:45-13:05 Dining with spicy liver on the opposite side of Ouyada Building Materials Market in Yinjiagou Triumph City; 13:10-15:00 Yinjiagou Arc de Triomphe Ouyada Building Materials Market Activity; 15:12-15:50 Moon Star Home Market Activities on 100m Avenue; 16:11-16:53 Daming Palace Building Materials Market (Xincheng Store) activity; At 17:25, he returned to Yilai Hotel, and then he was placed in centralized isolation for medical observation.

Please take the initiative to report to the unit, the residential community (village) or the disease control department in a timely manner, and implement the 7-day health monitoring and 3 times (the first, fourth and seventh days) nucleic acid detection measures. At the same time, the general public are requested to pay attention to the information released by the relevant authorities at any time, not to believe in rumors, not to spread rumors, to further raise their awareness of personal protection, to wash their hands frequently, to wear masks, and to maintain a safe social distance. Those who conceal, falsely report or fail to cooperate with the control and control, resulting in the spread of the epidemic, will be investigated for legal responsibility according to law.

Xi’ an CDC issued a reminder

At present, there are many local epidemics in COVID-19, and the situation of prevention and control is still severe and complicated. Hou Tiejun, an expert on immunization planning at the Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Xi ‘an, reminded that with the popularity of Omicron mutant, there will be more and more asymptomatic infected people because of its characteristics of faster spread and stronger concealment, and the improvement of vaccination coverage. If asymptomatic infected people return home, it is bound to bring infection risk to the elderly at home.

At present, the national vaccination strategy is based on high-risk groups and key groups, and finally gradually transition to the elderly over 60 years old. "Vaccination with Covid-19 vaccine is still an effective means of protection at this stage, especially to accelerate the Covid-19 vaccination rate for the elderly, especially the very old. Only by improving the vaccination rate of the elderly can we truly win the initiative and win time for the prevention and control of the epidemic. " Hou Tiejun said.

Vaccination can effectively reduce the elderly.

Morbidity and mortality in COVID-19

According to the epidemic situation in other regions and provinces in China, the mortality rate and hospitalization rate of the elderly are very different whether they are vaccinated or not, especially the mortality rate can be more than ten times. If the elderly are not vaccinated or vaccinated with booster shots, such a population will lead to an increase in the overall incidence. Therefore, experts suggest that if the elderly have no absolute contraindications to vaccines, they should take the initiative to vaccinate COVID-19 vaccine as soon as possible.

In modern society, transportation is more convenient and people flow more frequently. No place is isolated from viruses. Hou Tiejun said, "At present, the mutated virus imported in some areas is highly contagious, and some cases have atypical clinical manifestations or even asymptomatic infected people. Even if the elderly do not go out at home or live in remote rural areas, they may still be infected with the virus. Especially if other people in the family work and study outside and have more opportunities to contact with others, it is possible to bring the virus home and cause infection in the elderly. " Therefore, in order to avoid threatening the lives of the elderly and causing a burden to the family and society, the elderly should also "take over everything" as soon as possible, which is to protect themselves and others.

It is also very necessary for the elderly to get booster shots. According to the research results on the safety, immunogenicity, effectiveness and immune persistence of the vaccine, at present, one dose of booster immunization is recommended for people over 18 years old who have completed basic immunization with inactivated vaccine and adenovirus vector vaccine in China, and it has been implemented nationwide. Because the immune function of the elderly is relatively weak, the antibody level and protective effect produced by people over 60 years old after completing the basic vaccine immunization are relatively lower than those of people aged 18 to 59, and once infected, the proportion of severe and critical diseases is also high. Therefore, it is suggested that the elderly should not only complete the whole process of basic immunization as soon as possible, but also strengthen immunization six months after the completion of basic immunization in order to obtain better protection effect. Studies have shown that the risk of serious illness and death caused by Covid-19 infection can be reduced by more than 90% after the elderly are vaccinated with booster immunization.

"Homologous" and "Sequential" Strengthening Methods

Can effectively prevent viruses.

So should the elderly choose homologous immunization or sequential immunization? In this regard, Hou Tiejun said that homologous booster vaccination means that the vaccine with the same technical route used in the original basic immunization is used to complete booster vaccination. Simply put, the inactivated vaccine was used before and the third booster vaccine was continued. Sequential immunization booster vaccination, that is, the booster vaccination is completed with a vaccine with a different technical route from that used in the original basic immunization. "For example, after the inactivated vaccine, we use adenovirus vaccine to strengthen. In this case, we can choose the booster according to the vaccine situation of the outpatient clinic, the specific actual situation of the recipient, and the actual advice of the pre-inspection doctor. However, both strengthening methods can effectively prevent viruses. We also appeal to elderly friends who have not been vaccinated to get vaccinated as soon as possible. "

Some elderly people mistakenly think that they are older and are more likely to respond to vaccination. But it turns out that the adverse reaction rate of the elderly after vaccination is far lower than that of the young. Because the old people’s immune system sensitivity is relatively low compared with young people, and they are less likely to respond. At present, the oldest person vaccinated abroad is 106 years old, and China is 109 years old. China has vaccinated more than 3 billion doses, and the results prove that it is very safe for the elderly to vaccinate.

For the elderly people with basic diseases

What should I pay attention to when vaccinating Covid-19 vaccine?

First, when the elderly are vaccinated, if they have a basic disease, it is recommended to vaccinate in a stable period. If they are not sure, it is recommended to consult a vaccination doctor or a clinician to assess whether they can be vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine.

Second, know the vaccination process and related knowledge in Covid-19 in advance, and make an appointment in advance to avoid the fatigue and tension caused by the elderly waiting too much at the scene. During the vaccination process, it is recommended that the elderly be accompanied by their families to prevent accidents and falls.

Finally, the elderly need to stay under observation for 30 minutes after being vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine. If you feel unwell after vaccination with Covid-19 vaccine for a long time, you are advised to seek medical advice as soon as possible. If you suspect that it is related to Covid-19 vaccine, you should also report it as soon as possible.

Source: Shaanxi Provincial Health and Health Commission

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Original title: "Emergency search! The trajectory involves Xi ‘an Railway Station, restaurants, building materials market, and the latest bulletin of Shaanxi Provincial Health and Health Commission! 》

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Evening announcements | June 22nd These announcements are interesting.

[Important events]

Suning.cn: Planning to issue shares to purchase assets will be suspended tomorrow.

Suning.cn (002024) announced that it plans to issue shares to purchase assets. The assets to be purchased are the equity of the project company held by Suning Yunxin Private Equity Fund of Shenzhen Venture Capital. The company’s shares will be suspended from June 23, 2021.

Shanghai Lingang: It is planned to invest in the establishment of G60 Science and Technology Innovation Economic Development Group in Shanghai Yangtze River Delta.

Shanghai Lingang (600848) announced that the company plans to jointly establish Shanghai Yangtze River Delta G60 Kechuang Economic Development Group Co., Ltd. with Songjiang SDIC and Xinmin Assets. The registered capital of G60 Kechuang Group is planned to be RMB 3 billion, and the Company plans to contribute RMB 1.5 billion, accounting for 50% of the registered capital of G60 Kechuang Group.

Lishang Guochao: Termination of the wholly-owned subsidiary’s participation in Palmetto, a medical beauty company.

Lishang Guochao (600738) announced that Lishang Holdings, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company, terminated the signing of the Capital Increase Agreement between Lishang Guochao (Zhejiang) Holdings Co., Ltd. and Sichuan Medical Jimei Biotechnology Co., Ltd. on Pameiduo (Chengdu) Biotechnology Co., Ltd. The company has not yet signed a capital increase agreement and failed to fulfill its actual capital contribution obligations. Termination of this foreign investment will not adversely affect the company’s business development and financial status.

Hanma Technology: Geely Commercial Vehicle Group is planning the divestiture of the company with Maanshan Municipal Government.

Hanma Technology (600375) disclosed the announcement of stock price change, saying that Geely Commercial Vehicle Group, the controlling shareholder of the company, and Li Shufu, the actual controller, are planning the divestiture of the company with Maanshan Municipal Government in order to further focus on the main business, integrate strategic resources, optimize the industrial structure and revitalize effective assets, which is of great uncertainty. In addition, there are no other major issues that affect the fluctuation of the company’s stock price.

Chanz Education: At present, all courses related to the company’s HarmonyOS system have not been charged, and other businesses related to HarmonyOS have not generated income.

Chanz Education (003032) replied to the letter of concern of Shenzhen Stock Exchange, saying that up to now, all courses related to the company’s HarmonyOS system have not been charged, mainly for public welfare and promotion; At present, the company’s other businesses related to HarmonyOS system have not generated income, which will not affect the company’s recent performance.

Zhongxing Fungus Industry: Received a letter of concern to explain the feasibility of cross-border acquisition of Shengjiao wine industry.

Zhongxing Fungus Industry (002772) received a letter of concern from Shenzhen Stock Exchange, asking the company to explain the funding arrangements for the proposed acquisition of the equity of Shengjiao Liquor in cash, and demonstrate whether the company has sufficient payment capacity and the impact of raising funds to acquire the equity of Shengjiao Liquor on the company’s financial situation; Explain the feasibility of the company’s cross-border acquisition of Shengjiao wine industry and its future integration plan, whether Shengjiao wine industry can form synergy with the company’s existing business, whether the company has sufficient ability to manage wine industry assets, and whether it can effectively control the underlying assets.

Bowei alloy: 337 investigation will not have a substantial impact on the company’s production and operation.

Bowei Alloy (601137) announced that Advanced SiliconGroup Technologies of the United States filed an investigation application with the United States International Trade Commission (ITC) in accordance with Section 337 of the United States Tariff Act of 1930. According to the company’s internal verification, this survey involves six patents of the applicant, which may involve the company’s silicon photovoltaic cells and components, at least one of which is related to nanostructure. According to the preliminary judgment, the products involved in the survey have no substantial impact on the company’s current operation.

Shenzhen Datong: The "Datong Media Eco-chain" developed by the company has obtained blockchain filing.

Shenzhen Datong (000038) announced that the National Network Information Office recently issued the Announcement on Issuing the Record Number of the Fifth Batch of Domestic Blockchain Information Services, and the "Datong Media Ecological Chain" developed by the company was successfully filed with the record number "Guangdong Net Xinbei 44030521866417370023".

Dongfang Zirconium Industry: Some research reports only represent analysts’ personal views on the company’s performance forecast.

Dongfang Zirconium Industry (002167) announced the abnormal fluctuation of stock trading, and the deviation of the closing price increase of the company’s stock for three consecutive trading days exceeded 20%. Recently, the company has paid attention to the prediction of the company’s future performance, net profit, price-earnings ratio and other indicators in the research reports issued by some companies. Now the risks are as follows: Some research reports only represent the personal views of analysts, so investors are advised to invest rationally and pay attention to risks.

Yuneng Holdings: The reorganization will be held on June 23, and the stock will be suspended from June 23.

Yuneng Holdings (001896) announced that the M&A and Reorganization Committee of CSRC will hold a working meeting on June 23 to review the company’s issuance of shares, payment of cash to purchase assets, raising matching funds and related transactions. The company’s A shares have been suspended since the market opened on June 23rd.

*ST Shen Ji: The court ruled that the holding subsidiary went bankrupt.

*ST Shenji (000410) announced that Shenyang Bucata Weibo Machine Tool Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "BW Company"), a holding subsidiary of the company holding 50% of the shares, received the Civil Ruling from the Shenyang Intermediate People’s Court and ruled that BW Company was bankrupt.

Huaxia Happiness: The company failed to repay the debt principal and interest on schedule, totaling 66.99 billion yuan.

Huaxia Happiness (600340) announced that the company and its subsidiaries recently increased the amount of debt principal and interest in the form of bank loans, trust loans and other debts that failed to repay as scheduled by 6.449 billion yuan. As of June 21, the company has failed to repay the debt principal and interest as scheduled, totaling 66.99 billion yuan. At present, the company is actively coordinating matters related to the extension with financial institutions involved in failing to repay the principal and interest of debts as scheduled.

Osekan: Dilalos dispersible tablets obtained drug registration approval.

Osekan (002755) announced that the company’s subsidiary Jiangsu Osekan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. recently obtained the drug registration approval in National Medical Products Administration.

Luoxin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: Lansoprazole for injection passed the quality and efficacy consistency evaluation of generic drugs.

Luoxin Pharmaceutical (002793) announced that lansoprazole for injection of Shandong Yuxin, a subsidiary of the company, passed the consistency evaluation of generic drug quality and efficacy.

Buchang Pharmaceutical: Suspension of clinical trial of BC0335 granules

Buchang Pharmaceutical (603858) announced that Shandong Danhong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary, had received the Notice of Suspension of Clinical Trials on BC0335 Granules issued by National Medical Products Administration. According to the Drug Administration Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Measures for the Administration of Drug Registration and the Standard for the Evaluation and Management of Safety Information during Drug Clinical Trials (Trial), there is a great safety risk in BC0335 granules at present, and all clinical trials should be suspended immediately. This suspension of clinical trials will not have a significant impact on the current and future operations of the company and its holding subsidiaries.

Nanfeng shares: It is planned to sell 100% equity of ZTE Energy Equipment for RMB 1.062 billion.

Nanfeng Co., Ltd. (300004) announced that the company intends to sell 100% equity of ZTE Energy Equipment Co., Ltd. held by the company to related party Yifan Technology through cash sale. This transaction constitutes a major asset restructuring. The transaction price of the underlying assets of this major asset sale is determined to be 1.062 billion yuan.

Enjie shares: It is planned to purchase 4.78% equity of Shanghai Enjie by issuing shares and paying cash.

Enjie shares (002812) announced that the company intends to purchase 3.25% equity and 1.53% equity of Shanghai Enjie held by Yan Ma and Alex Cheng by issuing shares and paying cash. The estimated price of the underlying assets of this transaction is 2.342 billion yuan. At the same time, it is planned to issue shares to no more than 35 specific investors to raise matching funds of about 1.542 billion yuan.

*ST Langqi: As of June 21, new debts were overdue by 240 million yuan.

*ST Langqi (000523) announced that as of June 21, 2021, the new debts of the company and its subsidiaries were 240 million yuan overdue, accounting for 9.27% of the absolute value of the company’s latest audited net assets, and the overdue debts totaled 761 million yuan, accounting for 29.42% of the company’s latest audited net assets.

*ST Cody: Signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Beijing Zhiyun

*ST Cody (002770) announced that the company signed the Strategic Cooperation Agreement with Beijing Zhiyun on June 21 to establish a strategic partnership. The two sides intend to carry out all-round strategic cooperation in the fields of investment and financing, industrial mergers and acquisitions, business resource integration, etc., so as to comprehensively improve operational efficiency, enhance comprehensive market competitiveness, and achieve mutual benefit and win-win results.

Hongqi chain: use its own idle funds of 100 million yuan to purchase bank wealth management products.

Hongqi Chain (002697) announced that the company used its own idle funds of 100 million yuan to purchase the "China Industrial and Commercial Bank of China linked exchange rate range cumulative corporate RMB structured deposit product-special account type L, No.173, 2021" issued by ICBC.

Offshore Oil Development: Signed a contract with SKI for integrated services of FPSO in Lufeng 12-3 Oilfield.

CNOOC Development (600968) announced that the company signed a contract with SKI for the integrated service of FPSO in Lufeng 12-3 Oilfield. According to the project price and rate table in the contract and the 10-year service period, the amount involved in the contract is about 4.4 billion yuan (including tax). The signing of the contract is conducive to further expanding the scale and market share of the company’s FPSO, and enhancing the company’s profitability and anti-cyclical ability.

Changchun High-tech: Jinsai Pharmaceutical, a subsidiary, plans to acquire 51% equity of Beijing Xinyuan Changqing.

Changchun High-tech (000661) announced that Jinsai Pharmaceutical, a subsidiary of the company, signed the Agreement on Capital Increase, Share Expansion and Equity Transfer of Beijing Xinyuan Changqing Biotechnology Co., Ltd. with Beijing Xinyuan Changqing, Zhonghai Yangyi and Huaying Changqing. Jinsai Pharmaceutical intends to acquire 51% equity of Beijing Xinyuan Changqing in two stages with its own funds in the form of capital increase and share expansion and acquisition of part of the original shareholders’ equity. According to the research and development progress of Beijing Xinyuan Changqing related projects, the total investment is estimated to be 113.3 million yuan-206.2 million yuan.

Beijing Kerui: It is planned to acquire 100% equity of Beijing Institute of Technology Lutong New Energy Car Rental Co., Ltd.

Beijing Kerui (002350) announced that the board of directors of the company deliberated and passed the proposal, agreeing that Kerui Energy, a wholly-owned subsidiary, acquired 100% equity of Beijing Institute of Technology Lutong New Energy Car Rental Co., Ltd. through the Beijing Stock Exchange with its own funds of 7,304,300 yuan. Through this equity transfer, on the one hand, we can obtain the relevant qualifications of Beijing Institute of Technology Lutong New Energy Car Rental Co., Ltd., which is conducive to the development of Kerui Energy’s subsequent new energy business and charging pile business, on the other hand, we can obtain its 30 new energy vehicles and their corresponding 30 new energy vehicle licenses.

Lake Electric: It plans to acquire 100% equity of Shanghai Pajie Auto Parts Company.

Lake Electric (603355) announced that the company intends to acquire 100% equity of Shanghai Pajie Auto Parts Co., Ltd. The total valuation range is expected to be between 1.243 billion yuan and 1.464 billion yuan.

Aoyuan Meigu: The reserve price of assets to be publicly listed and transferred is 1.02 billion yuan.

Aoyuan Meigu (000615) announced that the company intends to transfer 100% equity of Jinghan Real Estate, 100% equity of Beijing Yangjia and 35% equity of Penglai Pension held by the company through public listing on Beijing Equity Exchange. The company plans to use 1.02 billion yuan as the reserve price for listing, and the final transaction price will be determined according to the results of public listing.

Shandong Luqiao: The subsidiary plans to invest 45 million yuan to participate in the establishment of Shangao Factoring Company.

Shandong Luqiao (000498) announced that Luqiao Investment, a subsidiary of the company, plans to jointly establish Shangao Commercial Factoring (Beijing) Co., Ltd. (tentative name) with Shangao Shenzhen Investment and Beijing. Shangao Factoring Company has a registered capital of 100 million yuan, of which Luqiao Investment contributed 45 million yuan, accounting for 45% of the equity of the joint venture company. Sunco Shenzhen Investment is a wholly-owned subsidiary of China Shandong Expressway Financial Group Co., Ltd., the controlling shareholder of the company, and this transaction constitutes a connected transaction.

Shuobeide: Jiangsu Kaier, a holding subsidiary, plans to invest in the biometric module project.

Shuobeide (300322) announced that Jiangsu Kaier, a holding subsidiary of the company, plans to sign the Investment Agreement for the Project with an Annual Output of 100 Million Biometric Modules with the Management Committee of Lujiang High-tech Industrial Development Zone in Hefei, Anhui. The agreement stipulates that Jiangsu Kaier will invest in Lujiang High-tech Zone with an annual output of 100 million biometric modules, with a total investment of 300 million yuan. After the project is put into production, it is estimated that the annual output value will reach 500 million yuan.

Yingliu Co., Ltd.: set up a subsidiary to develop advanced heavy-duty gas turbine core thermal components and key materials.

Yingliu Co., Ltd. (603308) announced that in order to aim at the advanced manufacturing technology of core thermal components of international leading heavy-duty gas turbines and accelerate the research and development of advanced high-temperature alloy core thermal components and key materials of gas turbines, the company invested and established Yingliu Gas Turbine Components Innovation Center (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary, with a registered capital of 50 million yuan.

[Increase or decrease holding]

Yushun Electronics: Chairman Zhou Lu increased his holding of 300,000 shares of the company.

Yushun Electronics (002289) announced that Zhou Lu, the chairman of the company, increased his holding of 300,000 shares of the company by centralized bidding with his own funds on the same day, with a total holding amount of 2.921 million yuan. After the increase, Zhou Lu accumulated 300,000 shares, accounting for 0.1070% of the company’s total share capital.

Sega Technology: The controlling shareholder and others promise not to reduce the company’s shares in the next six months.

Sega Technology (002796) announced that the company’s controlling shareholders, actual controllers Han Yuyu, Han Huiming and Wang Juan (the three are acting in concert) and Chen Baohua, the shareholder, director and senior executive who holds more than 5% of the company’s shares, had previously promised not to reduce the company’s shares from December 25, 2020 to June 24, 2021. After the above commitments expire, the above shareholders promise not to reduce their shares in the company through centralized bidding or block trading within the next six months (that is, from June 25 to December 24, 2021).

Gujia Home Furnishing: Senior executives plan to increase their holdings by 30 million yuan to 60 million yuan.

Gu Jiaju (603816) announced that Ou Yafei, a senior manager of the company, or the limited partnership, trust plan and asset management plan he participated in, intends to increase the company’s shares, and the amount of shares to be increased is not less than 30 million yuan and not more than 60 million yuan. The overweight price shall not exceed 100 yuan/share.

Lanying Equipment: The controlling shareholder and its concerted parties intend to reduce their holdings by no more than 1%.

Lanying Equipment (300293) announced that Lanying Auto Control, the controlling shareholder of the company, and China Giant International, acting in concert, plan to reduce their holdings of the company’s shares by centralized bidding within three months after fifteen trading days (1% of the company’s total share capital).

[View performance]

Vanadium and titanium in Panzhihua Iron and Steel Company: It is estimated that the net profit in the first half of the year will increase by 426%-519% year-on-year.

Pangang Vanadium and Titanium (000629) announced that the net profit in the first half of the year is expected to increase by 426%-519% year-on-year. During the reporting period, the company’s titanium dioxide market was in a strong boom period, and the vanadium product market continued to improve. Both the price and sales volume of vanadium and titanium products achieved a significant year-on-year increase.

Liard: The net profit in the first half of the year increased by 11%-34% year-on-year. In the first half of the year, the domestic market demand continued to be strong.

Liard (300296) disclosed the semi-annual performance forecast for 2021, and estimated the net profit for the first half of the year to be 250-300 million yuan, up 11.27%-33.52% year-on-year. In the first half of the year, the domestic market demand continued to be strong, and the newly signed orders increased significantly compared with the same period of last year, and exceeded the order scale in the same period of 2019, creating a record high.

CITIC Special Steel: The net profit in the first half of the year increased by 50%-54% year-on-year.

CITIC Special Steel (000708) announced that it expects a net profit of 4.13 billion yuan in the first half of the year &ndash; 4.23 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 50.24%-53.87%.

[Signing a large bill]

Tongkun shares: The Investment Agreement for the Project with an Annual Output of 2 Million Tons of Polyester Fiber was signed, with an investment of about 15 billion yuan.

Tongkun Co., Ltd. (601233) announced that it had signed the Investment Agreement for the Project with an Annual Output of 2 Million Tons of Polyester Fiber with Fuhua Gu Lei and Gulei Economic Development Zone Management Committee. The project plans to requisition about 1,800 mu of planned land for the main factory area (subject to the red line map), so as to form a project with an annual production capacity of 2 million tons of polyester fiber, and build 500 texturing machines and 2,000 looms. The investment amount is about 15 billion yuan (including tax).

Chengdu Luqiao: jointly won the bid for Anning Shuangchuang industrial infrastructure and supporting projects in Yanbian County.

Chengdu Luqiao (002628) Announcement, Company (Leader) &mdash; Dalian Municipal Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd. (member) consortium is the survey and design of Anning Shuangchuang Industrial Infrastructure and Supporting Project (Phase I) in Yanbian County &mdash; For the general contracting project, the winning bid amount of the project is 0.26% of the construction and installation project fee (the construction and installation project fee is tentatively about 700 million yuan), accounting for about 32.10% of the company’s audited operating income in 2020.

Shengjian environment: winning the bid for the characteristic process research and development and industrialization project of 12-inch CIS integrated circuit: process exhaust system project.

Shengjian Environment (603324) announced that the company received the Notice of Winning the Bid for the Process Exhaust System of the 12-inch CIS Integrated Circuit Characteristic Process R&D and Industrialization Project of Geke Semiconductor (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. issued by Science and Technology Engineering Co., Ltd. of the 11th Design and Research Institute of Information Industry Electronics, and confirmed that the company won the bid, with a total bid price of 79.8 million yuan (including tax).

Innovation in the Straits: Signing 753 million yuan IDC data R&D center project contract.

Straits Innovation (300300) announced that recently, the company and Huitian Technology signed the Construction Contract of IDC Data R&D Center Project in Tongzhou District, Beijing, and reached an agreement on the construction of data center construction projects in buildings 1#, 2# and 18# of IDC(InternetData Center) in Tongzhou District, Beijing, with a contract amount of about 753 million yuan (including tax).

Zhongfutong: Pre-winning the bid of 95.92 million yuan for Guangxi Unicom’s comprehensive maintenance service procurement project.

Zhongfutong (300560) announced that on June 18th, China Mobile Procurement & Bidding Network publicized the bid-winning candidates for Bid Section 5 and Bid Section 6 (the second time) of the open bidding project for comprehensive maintenance service procurement of China Unicom Guangxi Branch from 2021 to 2023, and the company was the bid-winning candidate. The estimated bid amount of the project is 95,923,300 yuan.

[Refinancing]

Jinyun Laser: It is proposed to raise no more than 216 million yuan for IP derivatives operation and promotion projects.

Jinyun Laser (300220) announced that it plans to issue no more than 45.36 million shares to specific targets, and the total amount of funds raised will not exceed 216 million yuan. After deducting relevant issuance expenses, all of them will be used for IP derivatives operation promotion projects.

Kangda New Materials: It is planned to issue convertible bonds to raise no more than 750 million yuan.

Kangda New Materials (002669) announced that the company plans to issue convertible bonds to raise no more than 750 million yuan, and after deducting the issuance expenses, it will invest in "Tangshan Fengnan Kangda Chemical New Materials Co., Ltd. 30,000 tons/year adhesive and upstream and downstream new materials project" and "Fujian Kangda Xinyu New Materials Co., Ltd. 30,000 tons/year adhesive new materials series product project" and supplement liquidity.