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In April, 1994, China fully accessed the Internet and became the 77th member of the international Internet family. This year is the 30th year of China’s full-featured access to the Internet, and it is also an important node of "half a child".

In just 30 years of development, there are many "things" worth remembering. In the past 30 years, the Internet in China has grown from scratch, from small to large, from large to strong, and many objects, applications or platforms have been born. The value of the above objects or applications is not only in business, but also a kind of feeling, which embodies people’s long-term memory of life and emotion.

To this end, Beijing News Shell Finance and China Internet Development Foundation China Positive Energy Network Communication Special Fund launched the topic "Internet 30 Years and 30 Things". I hope that by telling the story of the landmark objects, applications or platforms in the history of Internet development in China, I can outline the evolution of Internet in China in the past 30 years and see where it will go in the future.

A network cable 30 years ago connected China to the world. Nowadays, the Internet is half-baked and China is in the ascendant after the "Internet".

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Art leader andy warhol said, "Everyone can be famous in 15 minutes" and "Everyone can be famous for 15 minutes". However, in the era of short video, it takes only 15 seconds for a person to become famous.

After nearly 20 years of development, the short video industry has experienced the evolution from the micro-film era to the mobile era, and then to the national era. It is generally judged in the industry that more and more short video platforms will begin to diversify, taking into account a variety of content and forms of expression; Industry players tend to be more concentrated, relying on the support of giants, and realizing the integration of Lian Heng through capital and resources. As a form of content expression and distribution, short video will be more and more integrated into various super applications. At the same time, with the strengthening of supervision and technological progress, the short video industry will also usher in a more compliant and broad development.

microfilm

In 2005, with the improvement of network speed and bandwidth, as well as the popularity of personal computers (PCs) and video recorders, the Internet began to enter the video era from the graphic era. Tudou, Thunder, VeryCD (electric donkey download) and other companies have been established.

It was also at the end of this year that an animator named Hu Ge edited the film "The Promise" into a short film "A Bloody Case Caused by a Steamed Bread" and detonated the network. The download volume even beat the original film "The Promise", which was considered as the embryonic form of a micro-movie. Micro-movies promote the grassroots of short videos, and inadvertently cultivate the awareness of netizens using fragmented time to shoot, make, upload and watch.

Established in 2006, Six Rooms introduced Hugo and launched his follow-up works, which brought huge traffic. With the gradual formation of video sharing atmosphere, Six Rooms, Tudou, Youku, Kuliuwang, etc. have stood in the ranks of domestic first-line video sharing websites.

Initially, these video websites were positioned as platforms for uploading and publishing original videos, which is quite similar to the concept of short video platforms today. However, at that time, user habits were still in the cultivation period, and shooting equipment and uploading costs were expensive. In 2010, Iqiyi, Youku and other players brought copyrighted content and capital into the market, and the wave of mobile Internet hit. At that time, the PC-side video sharing website was closed down or changed hands, and the six rooms gradually turned to the direction of performing arts live broadcast.

watershed

2016 can be said to be a "watershed" in the short video industry, and ByteDance’s entry is a landmark event. Before ByteDance announced "All-in Short Video", the number of short video platforms was close to 400, and Aauto Quicker, Second Shot, Watermelon Video, American Shot, Volcano Video, Tudou and other platforms quickly emerged and rushed into the first camp. They either seize the first-Mover advantage of segmentation and quickly accumulate a huge user base, or rely on Internet traffic giants.

Han Kun, one of the founders of Kuliu.com, and Zhang Hongyu, one of the founders of PPS, have been working hard in the field of short video for a long time. After Kuliu.com was acquired by Shanda.com, Han Kun founded a technology company in 2012, which is the parent company of Second Shot, xiaokaxiu and Live Broadcast, and entered the mobile video sharing. Zhang Hongyu joined Aiqiyi as PPS was acquired by Aiqiyi, and became an early investor of Second Shot. Secondhand relies on the strategic cooperation and investment relationship with Weibo, and has many stars and opinion leaders under Weibo’s banner. Most of the broadcast traffic is realized in Weibo.

Aauto Quicker was born in 2011. It was originally a tool for making moving pictures. In 2012, it transformed into a short video community and quickly accumulated influence among residents in third-and fourth-tier cities. However, Aauto Quicker said: "Aauto Quicker is not doing short videos or live broadcasts, but just wants to bring the ability of recording and sharing to everyone with technology. This technology can also be in other forms in the future. We hope that everyone can have equal opportunities for communication. "

The beauty shoot emphasizes the beauty function, the positioning is feminine and vertical, and the users are mostly women.

During the Spring Festival of 2014, hundreds of stars, including Lee MinHo, Fan Bingbing and He Jiong, gathered in Microvision to pay New Year’s greetings and broadcast them on TV in turn, which brought a small climax to Microvision: this application, which was launched in 2013, remained in the top five in the App Store for several days, with 45 million daily active users. From New Year’s Eve to the first day of the first year, millions of people released and watched short videos of New Year’s greetings through Microvision, with a total broadcast volume of hundreds of millions of times. Ten months after its launch, Microvision was established as an independent department.

ByteDance’s entry in the second half of 2016 became a watershed in the short video industry. In September 2016, ByteDance founder Zhang Yiming announced "All-in Short Video", and successively launched three short video products, namely watermelon video, volcano video and Tik Tok. According to reports, the three products have different positioning. Tik Tok is mainly a short music video for young people, volcano video is a daily life sharing platform, and watermelon is a mobile short video platform, which uses AI algorithm to push content to users.

With the strong entry of ByteDance, the short video industry has entered a new competitive pattern, and mainstream Internet companies have focused their attention on the short video field, unwilling to miss the new outlet.

The battle of giants

The "war" was first burned on the subsidy. In September 2016, Tencent and ByteDance almost simultaneously proposed their own short video subsidy plans of 1 billion yuan; In the first half of 2017, Baidu and Ali followed up. Baidu announced that it would divide the accumulated content producers into 10 billion yuan, while Ali proposed to support content creation with 2 billion yuan subsidies; In November 2017, Tencent opened its platform with 10 billion yuan of subsidies and resources at its partner conference, focusing on supporting short video entrepreneurship and even opening its own copyrighted content for producers to use; ByteDance’s watermelon video immediately announced that it would pay 2 billion yuan as the creator’s advance production fee.

At the same time as the subsidy, the platform is built. At first, BAT (Baidu, Ali, Tencent) did not set up a separate short video aggregation platform, but chose to add short video functions to their original super applications, and encouraged content providers to settle in various "accounts" to realize "one account settled in" and multi-platform distribution. Tencent’s Penguin is responsible for such functions, and Ali’s Big Fish is responsible for such functions. Baidu, Netease and Sohu have also followed suit to open various distribution accounts.

In the second half of 2017, under the temptation of the powerful broadcast volume and duration of short videos, major Internet companies also launched their own single short video platforms. In November 2017 alone, the short video industry ushered in four new products directly hatched by Internet companies, namely 360′ s "Fast Video", Baidu’s "Good Video", Tencent’s "Microvision" and Weibo’s "Cool Burning". In the first half of 2017, Ali upgraded the acquired Tudou to a short video platform. Tencent emphasizes social relations, Ali focuses on e-commerce, ByteDance plots information distribution, and Internet giants make short videos in their own good directions.

In the field of short video, capital layout has already begun. The second shot was first incorporated by the giants. In July 2013, September 2014, November 2015 and November 2016, Sina Weibo Fund invested in the parent company’s technology for four consecutive rounds, and was the lead investor in at least two rounds. At the critical moment, Weibo took Secondshot as its exclusive short video platform, helping Secondshot win the tough battle with platforms such as Meipai and Xiaoying.

Followed by Aauto Quicker, in March 2017, Aauto Quicker received $350 million in financing, and Tencent led the investment; In its tens of millions of dollars in financing in March 2016, Baidu Investment Department appeared. The veteran player "Mei Pai" belongs to Meitu, a Hong Kong-listed company. Watermelon video, volcano video and Tik Tok are big trees backed by ByteDance.

China’s Internet giants completed the power assembly of the short video sector in early 2018. From the perspective of capital, various short video platforms have embraced the giant’s thighs and "achieved each other" with resources and capital. From the perspective of application attributes, there may be few independent short video platforms in the future, and most of them are integrated into super applications as tools to attract traffic and distribute content.

Move forward in adjustment

By the end of 2019, short video traffic has basically been divided. QuestMobile data shows that as of June 2019, the number of newly installed users in the short video industry was close to 100 million, and the total monthly active users were close to 821 million, basically covering all netizens in China at that time. Among them, ByteDance (Tik Tok, Watermelon and Volcano) ranks first with nearly 600 million monthly activities after weight reduction, while Aauto Quicker ranks second with nearly 350 million monthly activities, followed by Tencent (micro-vision, hot pot) and Baidu (good-looking, all-people) with huge traffic portals.

Many commercial actions have been carried out almost simultaneously, and almost all the means of realizing advertisements, e-commerce, live broadcasts, enterprise numbers and short videos have been opened to content producers this year. Many content entrepreneurs bluntly say that it is precisely because of the "attack" of Tencent Microvision and Baidu’s good-looking videos that Tik Tok and Aauto Quicker are willing to open all these original platforms, such as e-commerce and advertising, to content entrepreneurs, so that they can get more shares in the ecology.

It can be said that short video has become the biggest outlet in the 4G era, and no giant wants to be absent. Although Tencent and Baidu were behind Aauto Quicker and ByteDance at that time, they all hoped to stay at the poker table and wait for the next outlet in the 5G era. Just one year later, "lucky" Tencent and others came to the WeChat video number, while Baidu "hastily" announced at the end of 2020 that it would acquire YY live broadcast under Huanju Group for over 3 billion yuan.

While the short video industry is in sturm und drang, the industry supervision is becoming stricter. In 2018, short video platforms such as Aauto Quicker, Volcano Video, Meipai and Tik Tok were successively ordered to be rectified by relevant departments. At that time, Tik Tok initiated the initiative of all sectors of society to jointly draft the Tik Tok Community Convention on the platform to strengthen self-discipline; At the beginning of 2019, China Network Audiovisual Program Service Association issued "Management Specification for Network Short Video Platform" and "Detailed Rules for Auditing Network Short Video Content" to guide the standardized development of the industry; In 2020, xiaokaxiu and pear videos were successively removed; The year 2021 coincides with the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, and the short video industry is facing the "strongest supervision in history". The China Network Audiovisual Program Service Association issued the Detailed Rules for the Audit Standards of Network Short Video Content, which regulated and restricted the short video content in more detail.

According to the latest data, in 2023, 112,918,700 hours of Internet video programs were added, including 547,462,600 hours of short videos. Internet users watched Internet audio-visual programs (including short videos) for about 3 hours every day, and more than 750 million users uploaded short videos.

It is generally judged in the industry that more and more short video platforms will begin to diversify, taking into account a variety of content and forms of expression; Industry players tend to be more concentrated, relying on the support of giants, and realizing the integration of Lian Heng through capital and resources. As a form of content expression and distribution, short video will be more and more integrated into various super applications. At the same time, with the strengthening of supervision and technological progress, the short video industry will also usher in a more compliant and broad development.

This activity is supported by China Positive Energy Network Communication Special Fund of China Internet Development Foundation.

Beijing News Chief Reporter Bai Jinlei Editor Yue Caizhou Proofread Liu Baoqing.

　　CCTV News:The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that from 28th to 30th, affected by a new cold air, there will be strong winds and cool weather in most areas from northwest to southeast. Autumn and winter are the seasons with high incidence of respiratory diseases. How to prevent them scientifically?

　　Xiamen, Fujian: The number of outpatients in respiratory department has increased significantly.

　　In the past two days, the reporter found in the respiratory clinics of several hospitals in Xiamen, Fujian that many patients were waiting in line for treatment.

　　According to doctors, the number of patients with respiratory diseases has increased by about 30% in the past two weeks, and many of them even come from married with children to see a doctor.

　　Lian Qingrong, Deputy Director of Pediatrics, Xiamen Hongai Hospital:Patients mainly focus on some diseases of respiratory system, and the most common one is actually acute upper respiratory infection.　

　　Beijing: Influenza-like cases increased by 16.69% after the cold wave.

　　Let’s look at the colder north. The results of influenza surveillance by Beijing CDC show that from 15th to 21st of this month, there were 11,689 people receiving influenza-like cases in hospitals above the second level in Beijing, an increase of 16.69% compared with the same period last year. Why has it changed so much? Take a look at the weather before this week.

　　According to the data of China Weather Network, with the arrival of the two cold waves on November 7 and 22, the temperature fluctuation in this month is much larger than that in the same period of last year. Especially in this cold wave that started on the 7th, the temperature difference in one week is nearly 11℃. It seems that everyone should prevent colds before a new round of cooling.

　　Correct distinction: the general symptoms of influenza are obvious, such as high fever and pain.

　　Everyone has respiratory symptoms. How can you tell the common cold from the flu? Experts tell us that the most obvious difference is that the most uncomfortable part of patients with common cold is usually the upper respiratory tract, and once they get the flu, the whole body symptoms will be more obvious.

　　Li Haichao, Vice President of Peking University First Hospital and Professor of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine:The common cold generally does not have obvious systemic symptoms, that is, runny nose, sneezing, phlegm-blocking symptoms, a lot of runny nose, and then there may be throat discomfort, but the flu will be high fever and body aches are very obvious.

　　After the correct distinction is made, how to effectively prevent and treat it? What misunderstandings need to be avoided?

　　How to find the flu symptoms as soon as possible?

　　Li Haichao, Vice President of Peking University First Hospital and Professor of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine:Now the flu has begun to show signs of epidemic. You may have contacted some people. For example, in such a unit, someone at home has fever symptoms, and then you are infected. At this time, if his infection symptoms are, for example, high fever, chills, even muscle aches and headaches, this is a typical flu performance, which can be basically clarified.

　　Experts said that at present, it is in the high season of influenza, coupled with the need for epidemic prevention and control. If there are symptoms such as high fever, it is recommended to seek medical advice as soon as possible to judge the condition.

　　You can’t carry the flu hard, especially for key people.

　　Because influenza can easily lead to serious complications, people at high risk of influenza, such as the elderly with basic diseases and children with weak immunity, should pay special attention.

　　Hu Shaoming, Deputy Chief Physician of Jialian Street Community Health Service Center, Xiamen City, Fujian Province:Patients with chronic diseases and low immunity will have some serious complications, such as pneumonia, meningitis, or gastrointestinal diseases, which will cause some serious organ failure.

　　You can’t take medicine blindly to prevent influenza.

　　Some people in life often drink cold granules or take other drugs orally after feeling cold or flu symptoms. Experts say that you can’t take medicine blindly to prevent colds.

　　Li Haichao, Vice President of Peking University First Hospital and Professor of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine:You are a high-risk influenza patient. Under special circumstances, this group of people can use some preventive drugs appropriately. For example, there are some effective drugs for influenza, such as oseltamivir, which can be used selectively, but this group must be controlled and not generalized.

　　To prevent influenza, wearing a mask and frequent ventilation are standard.

　　Experts emphasize that vaccination is still the most effective way to prevent influenza. In addition, you should wear a mask and wash your hands frequently. Whether at home, office, school or nursing home, you should always be ventilated.

　　Attending physician Cai Jinghuang, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital affiliated to Xiamen University:For example, if a patient with a cold sneezes here, all his cold viruses are in this room. We should ventilate in time to reduce the concentration.

　　Li Haichao, Vice President of Peking University First Hospital and Professor of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine:Don’t be overtired, keep warm when the weather changes, don’t gather, and maintain your resistance. You eat well and sleep well, so you are also resistant to the flu virus.

Say goodbye to the old Lingji, and welcome the new Swiss dog to report a bumper year. There are still 16 days to celebrate the Spring Festival in 2018, and the lively pre-sale has already opened the curtain of the Spring Festival movie market.

In mid-January, China Film Report WeChat WeChat official account sent a questionnaire for the Spring Festival to more than ten regional managers and managers of friendly cinemas. The questionnaire is divided into four items, and it is estimated that the box office of the Spring Festival in 2018 will be from the first day to the sixth day, the six-day box office on the first day of the New Year’s Day and the Valentine’s Day box office on February 14, as well as the top three movies that individuals want to see most.

On the last day of January, we published the results of the questionnaire. Let’s get to know the Lunar New Year movie market in the eyes of more than a dozen cinema managers.

From the first day to the sixth day, it is predicted that the lowest is 3 billion and the highest is 4.5 billion.

Question1: How much will the box office be during the six-day holiday from the first day (February 16th) to the sixth day (February 21st) of the 2018 Lunar New Year?

Let’s take a look at the box office results from the first three days to the sixth day: 3.13 billion in 2017, 3.05 billion in 2016 and 1.75 billion yuan in 2015.

Among the 13 movie theater managers who responded to our questionnaire, five movie theater managers predicted that the box office results for the first day to the sixth day of the Spring Festival in 2018 were between 3 billion and 3.5 billion yuan, and one of them was 3 billion yuan, which was lower than last year’s 3.13 billion yuan. It seems that there is insufficient confidence in the market.

stage photo

Cha Ning, the general manager of Bona International Cinema East China, who is estimated to be 3.5 billion yuan, believes that the increase will not be particularly large because the box office of the Spring Festival file is heavily tilted to the third, fourth and fifth tier cities, and the cinema volume and reception capacity of these cities are limited.

Hu Yong, the head of Hubei District of Happiness Blue Ocean International Studios, believes that it will exceed last year’s 3.1 billion yuan, and the growth is not obvious. Another reason is that third-party subsidies are not as strong as last year.

Five theater managers estimated that it was between 3.5 billion yuan and 4 billion yuan, and three managers estimated that it was between 4 billion yuan and 4.5 billion yuan.

Qiu Lei, the general manager of Shun Tak Studios Shanghai, conservatively estimated that the figure was more than 3.5 billion yuan, because he was confident in the quality of several films in this year’s Spring Festival, especially "Catch the Demon 2", which had a high reputation and a high box office as the previous film. As the second film, it is the welfare of fans to show two films in the Spring Festival at the same time.

Stills of "Detective Chinatown 2"

Liu Yunhui, the general manager of Guangzhou Zhongying Phoenix Studios, estimated that the number of screens increased by 600 million yuan compared with the same period of last year. Besides the increase in the number of screens and the high quality of the four major films, he also put forward two viewpoints: the audience’s viewing atmosphere and habits are better than that of the same period of last year, especially when the films bring more new viewing faces, and the Spring Festival family reunion will gradually form the entertainment way for the whole family to watch movies, bringing more topics before and after tea; The 2018 Spring Festival movies cover audiences of all ages, and "Catch the Demon 2" is a family fun, with strong IP and can drive the story of the girl country in the eyes of different ages, which is quite Wolf Warriors 2 temperament, showing the country’s prosperity and bringing its own aura.

Operation Red Sea stills

Lin Jinbin, the general manager of Dongguan East Wing International Studios, who gave a figure of 4 billion, predicted that there would be about 3 billion yuan in the next five days after the "one billion plus" on the first day.

Cao Gang, director of market operation of Shanghai United Cinema Line, who gave a forecast of more than 4.5 billion yuan, speculated that "there were 45,000 screens in the same period last year and more than 52,000 screens this year, and the box office is expected to increase by more than 30% year-on-year."

Go. "

13 cinema managers’ prediction of six-day box office from grade one to grade six

Will the "one billion plus" on New Year’s Day hit a new high at the box office in a single day?

Question2: How much will the box office be on the first day of the Spring Festival in 2018 (February 16th)?

In 2017, 2016 and 2015, the box office exceeded 800 million yuan, 650 million yuan and 330 million yuan respectively.

For the box office forecast of the New Year’s Day in 2018, three theater managers predicted that it would be below 1 billion yuan, five managers predicted that it would be around 1 billion yuan, and five managers predicted that it would be above 1 billion yuan.

Wang Zheng, the marketing manager of Jinyi Studios Beijing Chaoyang Joy City Store, which is estimated to be 700 million yuan, believes that the forecast is 100 million less than that of the same day last year because there are no films and 2D films on New Year’s Eve.

Pang Zheng, manager of Lumiere Studios’ Tantian Street Store, which is also on Chaoyang North Road in Beijing, is more optimistic about the first film market. "As far as the current pre-sale analysis is concerned, the number of times released by" Catch the Demon 2 "is full under the influence of ticket compensation. The overall box office should exceed 1 billion yuan. "

Cha Ning, general manager of Bona International Cinema in East China, also thinks that the first day will exceed 1 billion yuan. She added that the price limit of several blockbusters has increased this year.

Cao Gang, director of market operation of Shanghai United Cinema Line, said, "The pre-sale has exceeded 50 million three weeks in advance, and the daily box office is estimated to increase by 20% year-on-year."

13 cinema managers’ prediction of single-day box office on New Year’s Day

Can Valentine’s Day the day before New Year’s Eve reach 400 million box office?

Question3: What will be the box office for Valentine’s Day in 2018?

For the box office of Valentine’s Day in 2018, three theater managers predicted that the box office would be within 100 million yuan, three managers predicted that the box office would be between 200 million yuan and 300 million yuan, and seven managers predicted that the box office would be between 400 million yuan and 500 million yuan.

Liu Yunhui, general manager of Guangzhou Zhongying Phoenix Studios, who predicted the box office of 80 million yuan, believes that this year’s Valentine’s Day is the day before New Year’s Eve, and the audience is basically busy with the Spring Festival. At present, there is only one movie "Journey to the West" to watch.

Hu Yong, head of Happiness Blue Ocean International Studios in Hubei, also said that the box office output at this time is mainly in third-and fourth-tier cities, but people are preparing for the New Year, and their attention may decrease on Valentine’s Day.

Qiu Lei, general manager of Dexin Studios Shanghai, analyzed, "Last year’s Valentine’s Day box office was 390 million yuan, and this year it is estimated to be 500 million yuan. Because many enterprises will have an early holiday near the Chinese New Year, Journey to the West will definitely make a major contribution to the box office, because many studios and audiences want to see the quality of Journey to the West, and there are many blockbusters in the Spring Festival. It is also an adventure for Journey to the West to the Girl’s Country to do so. Many studios will increase Journey to the Girl’s Country with good screening effect.

13 cinema managers’ prediction of Valentine’s Day box office

The cinema manager personally wants to see: Catch the Demon 2, Chinatown Detective 2, Operation Red Sea.

Question4: What are the first three movies that people want to see in the following Spring Festival movies (1 Journey to the Daughter’s Country, 2 Detective Cases in Chinatown, 3 Catch the Demon, 4, 5, 6, 7 Operation Red Sea, 8, 9,10 and 11)?

According to the survey, the top three films are: Catch the Demon 2, Detective Chinatown 2, Operation Red Sea.

List of the top three movies that cinema managers want to see most.

Statistics of 12 managers’ voting

The theater regional managers and theater managers who helped China Film Report to complete the questionnaire on WeChat WeChat official account mainly came from Beijing, Shanghai and Guangdong, including a theater marketing manager and a theater manager representative in a fourth-tier city, which are collectively referred to as theater managers for the convenience of writing. Here, I would also like to thank many cinema managers for their participation and cooperation, and wish the major cinemas a new high in revenue during the Spring Festival.

　　China News ServiceBeijing, July 14th (Reporter Gao Kai) According to the real-time data of Lighthouse Professional Edition, as of July 14th, the box office (including pre-sales) of China mainland movies in 2023 exceeded 30 billion yuan (RMB, the same below), which was close to the total box office of 30.067 billion yuan in 2022.

　　According to the data of Lighthouse Professional Edition, up to now, the top five films at the box office in 2023 are: Man Jiang Hong (4.544 billion yuan), The Wandering Earth (4.029 billion yuan), Disappeared She (3.263 billion yuan), Bear with Me (1.495 billion yuan) and Octagon.

　　In addition, Unfamiliar Road of Life, Speed and Passion 10, Unknown, Deep Sea and King of the Sky rank six to ten respectively.

　　Since the Spring Festival this year, the domestic film market has shown a rapid recovery trend, and the box office performance of domestic films is particularly prominent. At present, among the top ten films at the box office, domestic films occupy nine of them and occupy the top five seats, which fully shows their dominant position in the cinemas in China.

　　Since entering the summer file, domestic films such as Disappeared She, In an Octagonal Cage and Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an have continuously triggered a movie-watching craze here. The data shows that as of the 14th, the box office of this summer file has exceeded 7.8 billion yuan.

　　On this basis, in late July, a number of films with box office appeal will be released soon, and the summer file is considered to be very likely to have further bright performance.

　　Among them, the comedy "Super Family" produced by Mahua FunAge announced the final file on July 21. As of press time, the number of people who want to see the film in the lighthouse professional edition has exceeded 860,000; Directed by Dapeng and starring Bo Huang and YiBo, the drama "Enthusiasm" is scheduled for July 28th. At present, the number of people who want to see it has reached 610,000. In addition, the huge fantasy costume blockbuster "Feng Shen I" was finalized on July 20, which attracted people’s attention with its all-star cast, mysterious scenes and adaptation of the story of "Feng Shen Romance". At present, the number of people who want to see the index has reached nearly 470,000.

　　The industry believes that the monthly box office in July 2023 is expected to break through the 7 billion yuan mark, creating a new box office record in the same month in China’s film history.

　　The Spring Festival is approaching, and the population is flowing in large numbers, so the number of people who work in cities and return home to visit relatives for holidays will increase rapidly. This has also brought severe challenges to the treatment of rural COVID-19.

　　"Grassroots medical and health institutions have undertaken a large number of tasks of first diagnosis of patients and classified management of key populations." On January 14th, Nie Chunlei, director of the Department of Primary Health and Health in National Health Commission, said that there was an imbalance in medical resources between urban and rural areas, with obvious differences, and health service resources in rural areas were relatively insufficient. "Grassroots village doctors urgently need to master the knowledge and skills of Covid-19 infection diagnosis, severe early warning and treatment, especially the use of antibiotics, hormones and small molecule drugs, so that patients can be effectively treated."

　　On January 11th, the General Practice Branch of Chinese Medical Association, together with several branches, issued the "Guidelines for Diagnosis, Treatment and Service of Infections in novel coronavirus (First Edition)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Guidelines"), which elaborated on diagnosis, clinical classification, identification, treatment and treatment of severe cases.

　　How to warn of moderate and severe diseases?

　　"For the grassroots, the evaluation of COVID-19’s diagnosis and clinical typing is more important, and it is also the whole of the diagnosis and treatment strategy." Wu Hao, the correspondent of the Guide and dean of the School of General Practice and Continuing Education of Capital Medical University, said.

　　In the evaluation of patients’ clinical typing, Wu Hao said that the majority of grassroots village doctors need to pay special attention, and the evaluation of vital signs can be carried out through a simple "four-piece set" of body temperature, respiration, heart rate and blood pressure; In the measurement of finger oxygen saturation, due to the low outdoor temperature in winter, the village doctor found that the patient’s limbs or skin were cold, and its oxygen saturation value may be less than 93%, but this does not mean that the patient is at risk, and it is necessary to judge by observing whether the lips are purple and dry.

　　Imaging examination can be based on chest X-ray or CT. If there is pneumonia in COVID-19, most of it occurs in the lower lungs. If there is no CT in rural medical institutions, you can auscultate whether the patient’s lower lungs are accompanied by wet rales (if there is, CT examination is not necessary); Instead of taking X-ray chest film, you need to pay attention to the patient’s posterior and anterior and lateral films, and sometimes you can see some exudative and inflammatory lesions. Although the X-ray chest film may miss the diagnosis, if the chest film shows pneumonia, the actual situation of the patient will be more serious.

　　"What needs to be repeatedly emphasized is the early warning of severe illness." Wu Hao said that the patient’s three situations indicate that it is very dangerous and may progress to severe illness. First, moderate and severe dyspnea occurred, including (meeting one of the following conditions) heart rate greater than 120 beats/min, breathing frequency greater than 30 beats/min, and breathing with an auxiliary ventilator (pay attention if the patient cannot speak a whole sentence during the consultation); Second, the oxygen saturation is lower than 93%; In addition, if the patient has chest pain, falls, changes of consciousness, low blood pressure, decreased urine output, severe vomiting or diarrhea, etc., we should also consider severe warning.

　　Zhang Wenhong, director of the Department of Infectious Diseases of Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, said during the training that after the implementation of the "Class B and Class B Management" policy, it is crucial for grassroots doctors to master the transformation from Chinese diseases to severe diseases in the process of normalizing COVID-19 treatment. In particular, the clinical classification of patients was adjusted in the "novel coronavirus Infection Diagnosis and Treatment Program (Trial Tenth Edition)", instead of ordinary type, it was medium. "Light and medium-sized should be treated at the grassroots level. Therefore, the grassroots should prevent medium-sized to heavy-duty, and heavy patients need to be referred in time. "

　　Zhang Wenhong said that in the clinical early warning of severe illness, one indicator has changed and it is necessary to be alert to the deterioration of the patient’s condition, that is, the patient is "hypoxic after activity; After slight activity, the oxygen saturation value is less than 94%, which can make the patient walk back and forth in the corridor. If his CRP(C-reactive protein), lactic acid and other indicators are normal, it means that the oxygen saturation value has decreased, which is also a signal of the progress of the disease.

　　How to use hormones and antibiotics?

　　Is it really effective for rural doctors to use the four-piece set of "antiviral+antibiotic+hormone+antipyretic"?

　　Wu Hao explained that, in fact, the elderly people in rural areas were not treated in time after onset, and there was malnutrition. When he went to the clinic for medical treatment, he might be in the acute pneumonia period, and even had a bacterial infection. At this time, the village doctor will give hormone and antibiotic treatment, and the effect will be more obvious.

　　Regarding whether antiviral drugs can be used for more than 7 days, Wu Hao said that the time of viremia is usually 7 days. The reason why antiviral drugs are prescribed to be used within 5 days of onset is because the earlier they are used, the greater the benefit, which also takes into account the incubation period of 1 ~ 2 days. "For the elderly and frail patients, the process of virus clearance is slow. At this time, even if the illness lasts for more than 7 days, it will still be effective to continue using antiviral drugs."

　　Wu Hao further said that the use of antibiotics should also avoid blindness and should be judged with reference to the patient’s indications. For example, if the patient coughs dry or coughs white sputum, or has less sputum in the early stage, this is a viral infection; If the patient has pus or coughs yellow sputum, it is generally a bacterial infection. If the village doctor doesn’t have the above-mentioned accurate detection means, he can write it all in combination with the patient’s situation, that is, his family members are infected and have flu symptoms, and he also has lung symptoms, which is definitely viral pneumonia, but if his family members don’t have it, it is the possibility of community-acquired pneumonia.

　　In order to facilitate the operation of primary doctors, the "Simplified Edition" published on January 4th referred to the "four-step" treatment of COVID-19 at the primary level: general treatment, oral small molecular antiviral drugs, glucocorticoid, oxygen therapy and respiratory support.

　　Therefore, Zhang Wenhong emphasized that glucocorticoid should be used with great caution. It is suitable for COVID-19 patients with high-risk factors (older, with medium-sized clinical manifestations and evidence of disease progression). At this time, low-dose and short-term corticosteroids can be given. "Specific usage, you can use dexamethasone or prednisone, 4 ~ 6 tablets a day, eat for 3 days. Within 72 hours, the patient will face a turning point. If the patient gets better quickly, it will be reduced to 2-3 tablets and taken for another 3 days. If it is relieved later, either stop taking the medicine or use another tablet for 3-4 days. If the patient progresses to severe illness, he needs to be hospitalized for observation, and the dosage of hormones can also be increased, and the treatment plan for severe patients can be started later. "

　　"On the one hand, an early British clinical study showed that the daily use of 6 mg dexamethasone in large-scale hospitalized patients in COVID-19 can reduce the mortality rate; On the other hand, our team also gives patients low doses of hormones in the early stage of severe illness, which can greatly reduce the intubation rate of patients and reduce the mortality rate. " Zhang Wenhong said.

　　The Guide stipulates that glucocorticoid can be used for patients with early onset in the community, such as high-risk factors such as basic diseases and advanced age, or medium-sized patients who need oxygen therapy, after evaluating the contraindications of hormone use.

　　Zhang Wenhong said that "prone position ventilation treatment" for COVID-19 patients can be operated regardless of the resources of rural medical institutions, and it is suitable for medium-sized patients with severe high-risk factors and rapid progress. This is also recommended by many respiratory and critical care experts.

　　"When the patient is lying on his back, the heart and lungs are under certain pressure, and there will be problems in the proportion of ventilation blood flow. After prone, the pressure on the heart and lungs is reduced, the proportion of ventilation blood flow will be more balanced, and the physiological diseases related to inflammation of patients will also get better. " Li Yingchuan, an expert in critical care medicine and vice president of Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, explained to reporters earlier.

　　CCTV News:On September 28th, Deng Chunping (male, 32 years old, from zhangping city, Fujian Province), who was publicly wanted by the Ministry of Public Security for a class A wanted order, surrendered himself to the public security organs in zhangping city, Fujian Province. Up to now, the Ministry of Public Security issued a Class A wanted order on September 26th, and 10 suspects of mega-telecommunication network fraud have been arrested, all of whom surrendered themselves.

　　It is reported that on March 14, 2015, Li, a native of Youxi County, Fujian Province, received a phone call claiming to be "the person in charge of Youxi County Disabled Persons’ Federation", saying that the Finance Bureau granted him a subsidy of 3,000 yuan for the disabled according to the policy, and Li believed it. Immediately, according to the request of the other party, he took the bank card to operate at the ATM and was cheated of 6,500 yuan. After receiving the alarm, the Public Security Bureau of Youxi County, Fujian Province quickly filed a case for investigation, and successively arrested two suspects, including Wu Mou and Huang, who were responsible for withdrawing money. Following the investigation, the public security organs found that Deng Chunping was the organizer behind Wu Mou and Huang, and the amount involved was as high as 14 million yuan. The criminal suspect Deng Chunping fled for fear of sin, and the public security organs of Fujian Province repeatedly organized the pursuit without success. At about 13: 00 on September 28th, the suspect Deng Chunping surrendered himself to the public security organs in zhangping city, Fujian Province, under the deterrence of the A-class wanted order issued by the Ministry of Public Security and the strong pressure of public opinion.

　　At present, the case is under further investigation. (CCTV reporter Cheng Yi)

　　On September 26, the Ministry of Public Security issued an A-level wanted order (Gong Ji [2016] No.48), publicly wanted 10 fugitives from telecommunication network fraud. Three suspects, Deng Chunping, Huang Yexiong and Deng Zhenchuan, have been arrested. Among the 10 fugitives, 7 are still at large, including Xie Jianhai, Xie Zhian, Chen Fujin, Liao Naijian, Yue Yongfu, Zhihui Wang and Chen Hong.

　　　Xie jianhai, male,Han (HA),1988yearninemoon21suncome outPlace of birth and domicilesite：School Road, Baofeng Village, Shizhong Town, xinluo district City, Longyan City, Fujian Provinceninenumber.ID numberyard：350802198809216010.

　　　Xie zhian, male,Han (HA),1986year10moon10suncome outPlace of birth and domicilesite：Wenzhuang Road, Wenzhuang Village, Shizhong Town, xinluo district City, Longyan City, Fujian Province40number.ID numberyard：35080219861010605X.

　　Chen Fujin, male, Han nationality, was born on July 16, 1979, and his household registration address is No.22, Liquan Village, Sui ‘an Town, Zhangpu County, Fujian Province. ID number: 350623197907160010.

　

　　Liao Naijian, male, Han nationality, was born on March 20th, 1983, and his household registration address is No.108-1, Team 5, xiazhai village, Guming Village Committee, Binzhou Town, Binyang County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. ID number: 452123198303201339.

　　Yue Yongfu, male, Han nationality, was born on November 24th, 1974, and his household registration address is No.278-45, Nanhuan 1st Road, Caidu Town, Shangcai County, Henan Province. ID number: 412825197411246437.

　　Zhihui Wang, male, Han nationality, was born on December 6, 1988, and his household registration address is No.29, Xiazhai District 1, yongningzhen, shishi city, Fujian. ID number: 350581198812060538.

　　Chen Hong, female, Han nationality, was born on July 9, 1987, and her household registration address is No.109-6, Team 2, Xijin Village, Xixiangtang District, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. ID number: 452123198707091404.

　　(1)

　　Wang Yi, a member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, told the reporter of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference on the phone that during the Spring Festival this year, she was also very busy at home, preparing educational materials for Yi ‘er School, and then using WeChat and Weibo to open a school.

　　Wang Yi is a famous expert in dietotherapy and nutrition in China. She has a family history. She was exposed to "Tang Tou Ge Ji" since she was a child. The fruits, vegetables, melons and trees in the song are full of poetic connotations, and also contain many traditional cultures in China. Therefore, she especially hopes that children can learn Tangtou songs from an early age and learn about China’s traditional Chinese medicine culture.

　　For years, she has been preparing.

　　According to Wang Yi, in the spring of 2003, she stayed at home with her son and read him The Story of Colored Paintings in the Summer Palace Promenade every day. The book described the location of colored paintings in the Summer Palace in detail, vividly reproduced all kinds of colored paintings on the promenade with colorful pictures, and described the stories implied by all kinds of colored paintings in vivid language, which ran through the 5,000-year history of China. After reading the story, she took the children to the promenade to find the corresponding color map, so that the children could tell the story on the spot. "It was through reading during that time that the children’s thirst for knowledge was mobilized and their son’s interest in reading ancient books was cultivated. What our parents should do is to give their children a key, open a window, and let their children broaden their horizons … … The virus creates an epidemic, and we have warmth. " It was based on the extraordinary companionship in that extraordinary period that Wang Yi came up with the idea of spreading China traditional culture to children.

　　During the two sessions in 2019, her idea was recognized and supported by Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Committee members Liu Yan and Liu Ru. After the two sessions, Liu Yan invited linguist Shi Guo for the purpose of "the significance and construction of cultural education" and jointly launched the project of "Cultural Education Herbal Nursery Rhymes" initiated by four Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Committee members. After several months of preparation, it has been implemented in many kindergartens in Beijing, and the response is good.

　　On January 30, 2020, Wang Yi uploaded a recorded "Yin and Yang Ballad" to the Internet, which was welcomed by parents and children. In the video, Wang Yi explained while reciting: Yin and Yang change regularly, and the sky and the earth have essence; Follow nature and worry less, and children should remember it. Children, the changes of yin and yang are easy to understand. Like the sun setting, the moon will rise, and the sky will be dark and bright. This is the law. There is essence in the sky and the earth, that is to say, there is magnetism and electricity between heaven and earth. This magnetism and electricity are energy, which we can’t see with our eyes, can’t catch with our hands, and can’t smell with our noses. In ancient China, it was called "essence". They are very important, whether animals and flowers, or people. This song "Ballad of Yin and Yang" conveys the idea that human beings should conform to nature, know nature, make use of nature and not oppose nature. "Nature is like a mother, you must remember it." Wang Yi said to the children.

　　Wang Yi sent the first lesson "Liu Xuande leads the people across the river" just compiled and uploaded to reporters, and said with a smile, I believe that when many people walk in the promenade of the Summer Palace, they will often be amazed by the superb skills of the painters, and they will also have the distress of not knowing the story of the characters in the paintings. This is one of many colorful paintings on the promenade of the Summer Palace in Beijing. It is a story in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. "It can provide traditional cultural and educational materials for children when they stay at home."

　　Wang Yi said that the story in this colorful painting tells that Liu Bei led his troops to Fancheng, and Cao Cao personally led an army to kill him. Liu Bei’s troops were outnumbered, so he had to abandon Fancheng to cross the Hanshui River and retreat to Xiangyang. Fancheng people help the old and carry the young with them. For a time, the banks of Hanshui River cried endlessly. When Liu Bei saw this scene, he cried, "What face do I have to live in the world because I have caused so much trouble to the people alone!" After that, I will throw myself into the river. Hug around quickly. When they saw this, they burst into tears. Liu Bei urged Guan Yu to hurry the boat and cross the river quickly. It was not until all the people crossed the river that Liu Bei got on his horse and left. The fact that Liu Bei led the people across the river won the hearts of the people, and he was loved by the people wherever he went!

　　(2)

　　"It’s safe to stay at home, but what about children playing mobile phones and games all day?" In response to some parents’ requests for help, Wang Yi suggested: "We can use this time to get along with each other day and night to cultivate parent-child feelings, and we can also cultivate our interest in China traditional culture together with our children, which will not only narrow the distance between us, but also help to establish a smooth parent-child communication mechanism. In a word, just try to make good use of this special holiday. Of course, the wisdom of parents is very important, which is also a manifestation of family education. "

　　Wang Yi said frankly that when staying at home, people’s spirit is easy to relax, especially when children are not bound by schools and teachers, and it is easy to immerse themselves in video games. In the critical period of the SARS epidemic in 2003, Wang Yi took advantage of that time at home to accompany his son warmly, and at the same time, he also stimulated his son’s interest in China traditional culture.

　　"China’s traditional culture is profound and all-encompassing, such as Chinese medicine culture. If you want to tell your children about Huangdi Neijing, you can’t read it according to the book. The language in ancient books is a little obscure for children. It should be expressed in plain language that children can understand. Nursery rhymes are the most suitable. " Taking Huangdi Neijing as an example, Wang Yi introduced to reporters how to let children know Huangdi Neijing.

　　"In ancient times, there was the Yellow Emperor. I am curious about life. Please call the teacher Qi Bo. Huangdi has questions, and the teacher will answer them. Children should remember that they should — — Prison — — Remember! " Wang Yi believes that this form of nursery rhymes is conducive to children’s understanding and memory, and is more conducive to the popularization of traditional culture.

　　This Spring Festival caught up with the epidemic in COVID-19 again. Using this time, Wang Yi reorganized the representative color pictures and stories in The Story of Colored Paintings in the Summer Palace Promenade, and put them online one after another. She hoped that children could learn more about Chinese traditional culture while learning and sharing.

　　"Chinese culture has a source, and the Book of Changes is also called the head of the group. For the wisdom of future generations, it cannot be lost from generation to generation. " After reciting the nursery rhyme "Book of Changes" gently, Wang Yi said: "Every family has different educational ideas. It is suggested that parents can create a warm time and engage in some meaningful activities when they are with their children. You can learn about Chinese traditional culture together, including Chinese medicine, four-season solar terms, etc., and spend your time at home effectively and happily. " (Hao Xue)

On June 12th, Chery officially announced the launch of the intelligent version of iCAR 03 today, which is a pure electric SUV model, which has improved the intelligent driving function compared with the original iCAR 03.

The pure electric cruising range of the two versions of CLTC is, the total power of the four-wheel drive motor is 205kW, the maximum torque is 279N?m, and the zero acceleration is 6.5s.

The car is positioned as a compact pure electric SUV, with a hard-core square box shape, a hidden door handle and a five-spoke rim, and support for optional 18-inch AT all-terrain tires; .

The current prices of all versions of iCAR 03 attached to IT House are as follows:

Related reading:

"Starting from 109,800 yuan, Chery iCAR 03 pure electric SUV went on the market: customized car WeChat with Tencent"

IT House reported on April 13th that since the beginning of this year, a number of car companies have started price reduction promotion activities, and now SAIC has joined the ranks, with a discount/official reduction of 20,000 yuan for various models.

IT House is summarized as follows:

• Roewe D7 DMH has a limited-time equity price of 105,800 yuan, an official guidance price of 125,800 yuan and a cash discount of 20,000 yuan.
• Roewe D7 EV has a limited-time equity price of 129,800 yuan, an official guidance price of 149,800 yuan and a cash discount of 20,000 yuan.
• The limited-time equity price of the new Roewe i5 starts at 49,900 yuan, and the official guide price starts at 68,900 yuan, with a cash discount of up to 20,000 yuan.
• The official guide price of Roewe RX5 PLUS is 79,900 yuan, the original official guide price is 99,900 yuan, and the official price reduction is 20,000 yuan.
• The official guide price of Roewe RX5 starts from 102,900 yuan, the original official guide price starts from 122,900 yuan, and the official price reduction is 20,000 yuan.
• The limited-time equity price of Roewe Super Mix eRX5 starts from 115,800 yuan, the original official guidance price starts from 147,900 yuan, the official price reduction is 20,000 yuan, and the cash discount is 12,000 yuan.
• The official guide price of Roewe iMAX8 starts from 165,800 yuan, the original official guide price starts from 185,800 yuan, and the official price reduction is 20,000 yuan.
• The official guide price of Roewe RX9 is 155,800 yuan, the original official guide price is 175,800 yuan, and the official price reduction is 20,000 yuan.

In addition, some of the above models also offer different preferential replacement gifts, financial gifts, worry-free gifts, flow gifts and other activities.

Among them, Roewe D7 DMH and EV models with high attention were listed in November last year.The carThe dimensions are 4890/1872/1510 mm and the wheelbase is 2810mm.. The car is equipped with a cloud cabin, and the center console is designed with a double screen, equipped with a 12.3-inch full LCD instrument and a central control screen, which supports ACC adaptive cruise, lane centering and other auxiliary driving functions.

In terms of power, Roewe D7 DMH is equipped with a plug-in hybrid system consisting of a 1.5-liter hybrid engine and a drive motor. The maximum power of the engine is 82 kW, the maximum power of the drive motor is 150 kW, and the battery with a matching capacity of 21.4 kWh is used. Under CLTC working conditions, the power loss and fuel consumption are 4.3 liters/100 km.The pure electric cruising range is 125km and the comprehensive cruising range is 1400km..

Roewe D7 EV adopts a rear single motor layout, with a maximum power of 155 kW and an acceleration of 6.3 seconds per 100 km. In terms of battery life, the car matches the lithium iron phosphate battery with a capacity of 59.2 kWh and the ternary lithium battery with a capacity of 68.5 kWh.The corresponding CLTC comprehensive cruising range is 510 km and 610 km respectively..

　　BEIJING, Feb. 19 (Xinhua)-According to foreign media reports, the Munich Security Conference in Germany was recently unveiled. Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov said in his speech that Russia hopes to develop pragmatic relations with the United States on the basis of mutual respect. He described NATO as a "cold war organization", and its expansion has made the situation in Europe more tense than ever in the past 30 years, calling for an end to the world order dominated by western countries and the establishment of a "post-Western world order" that attaches importance to national sovereignty.

　　Lavrov also praised the new American government, saying that Russia is now seeking to improve relations with the United States and establish a "pragmatic" relationship. He believes that the most important thing in Russian-American relations is to "respect each other and jointly recognize the responsibility of the two countries for global stability."

　　Before Lavrov’s speech, US Vice President Mike Pence promised in his speech that the United States would continue to support NATO allies. "In the name of President Trump, I assure you that the United States firmly supports NATO and we will unswervingly fulfill our responsibilities to the transatlantic alliance."

　　He tried to eliminate the negative impact of Trump’s recent remarks on NATO, and emphasized to European allies: "The United States will always be your most important ally. We share common values. Our struggle to jointly defend democracy has gone through several generations. "

　　Burns also said that Trump believes that "our military strength must be strong." He stressed that the United States under Trump will be stronger than ever. At the same time, he also criticized that the distribution of responsibilities within NATO has been unfair for a long time, and "it is time to make a change."

　　British Foreign Secretary Michael Fallon also expressed his support for NATO. He said: "Although Britain will leave the EU, it will not leave Europe. Therefore, Britain will continue to play a strong role in NATO. "

　　German Chancellor Angela Merkel called on the United States and other countries to support and strengthen multilateral organizations such as the European Union, "hoping that all countries can find common ground and build a better world".

　　She promised to improve relations with Russia, but reiterated that the Minsk Agreement signed the year before last is the only basis for resolving the conflict between Ukrainian government forces and Ukrainian pro-Russian separatists. Merkel also admitted that Europe cannot fight terrorism alone and must be supported by the United States.

　　In her speech, Merkel also mentioned relations with Russia. She said that Germany will not neglect to maintain good relations with Moscow. "On the issue of combating Islamic terrorism, the EU and Russia share common interests."

　　Merkel also shouted to the European people, calling on everyone to see the fruits of European integration. She mentioned that the social market economy brought a wide range of benefits to the people after World War II.

　　She also said that the EU must learn to focus on the most important issues, and should overcome difficulties and avoid a decline in competitiveness. Merkel criticized: "The EU system is not efficient enough. We must make the EU stronger and more capable of coping with the crisis."